The Past and Future of Chillers

1484 Words3 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Solar power advantages

CHILLERS

A Chiller is a big version of air-conditioning system or central air-conditioning system and modern air conditioning was invented by an American Engineer named Dr Willis Haviland Carrier in 1902. He is also known as father of air conditioning.

As specialized advancement or invention typically can't be pinpointed to a solitary moment. Buffalo Forge where Willis Haviland Carrier used to work had made the Carrier Air Conditioning Organization as a division of Buffalo Forge. At the flare-up of World War I, Buffalo Forge settled on the business choice to no more seek after the new cooling business sector. The group left and structured the Carrier Engineering Corporation of America. The group includes Willis Haviland Carrier, L.L. Lewis, L.I. Lisle, and E.T. Murphy.E.P. Heckel,E.T. Lyle, and A.E. Stacey Jr. This group came up with many HVAC engineering development what we are using today and also this group of engineers invented the basic centrifugal chillers. Thus, Carrier Air Conditioning became the first industry in the field of Air Conditioning

The term chiller is used to describe the complete chilling package that includes the compressor condenser, evaporator, internal piping and other controls. A chiller is a machine that the heat of a fluid by vapor compression or absorption refrigeration cycle. This fluid can then be circled through a high temperature exchanger to cool air or gear as needed. As a vital repercussion, refrigeration makes waste hotness that must be depleted to encompassing or, for more excellent effectiveness, recuperated for warming purposes. Concerns in configuration and choice of chillers incorporate execution, effectiveness, support, and item life cycle ecological effect.

The idea and hypothesis w...

... middle of paper ...

...and execution parameters of a chiller.

Most of the chillers works on vapor compression refrigeration cycle this can be replaced by Solar vapor absorption chillers which might results in many advantages over vapor compression chillers such as reduction in overall electrical cost, low noise operation, reduce operation cost, low co2 emission .

In Solar absorption chillers solar collectors has been identified as one of the promising form of renewable energy to improve the energy efficiency of the building which is needed as per present situation to reduce electrical consumption and to save electrical energy and reduce emission of co2.Extensive research is required to develop an economical building solar energy to meet the energy demand.

References

Jones, T. & Zemke, D. (2010) Managing The Built Environment In Hospitality Facilities. New Jersey: Prentice Hall

Show More
Related

  • Willis Carrier Research Paper

    581 Words  | 2 Pages

    The first he made was the Chronicle Cotton Mills was the first to install in a hospital. More businesses came to Buffalo Forge for air conditioners. Companies that made cloth wanted Willis Carrier’s air conditioners to keep their cloth from shrinking. In 1907, many people wanted air conditioners installed in their home. So Buffalo Forge the company Willis worker for, created a new company. They made Willis Carrier vice president. Willis Carrier worked hard to build air conditioners. Sadly, his wife passed away in 1912 at that time. The company was a small part of the Buffalo Company, Willis took some workers and his ideas, and created a new company, and in 1915 Carrier created the Carrier Engineering Corporation. The Carrier company actually helped hockey players play their games by keeping the ice cool. It helped his business, and it helped him stay successful. The “centrifugal chiller” was a smaller, powerful, old machine. A man came up with a new idea invention to fan cool rooms. Carrier’s company helped the war world II by air conditioning factories that made food for the

    Read More

  • Pros and Cons of Natural Refrigerants in Light Commercial and Residential Applications

    1564 Words  | 4 Pages

    In this paper over natural refrigerant I will be covering the pros and cons of natural refrigerant in light commercial and residential applications. There are many natural substances in this world that can be used to help or decrease the efficiency of a heating ventilation air conditioning system. Some of these substances are water, air, ammonia, and hydrocarbons. All these substances are natural that come from the earth we live on. Over the course of this paper I will be covering the pros and cons of swamp coolers, geo thermal heating and cooling units and how these natural substances can help and or decrease how your heating and cooling unit performs.

    Read More

  • An Investigation Into How the Thickness of Insulation Affects the Time a Drink Takes to Cool Down

    2377 Words  | 5 Pages

    An Investigation Into How the Thickness of Insulation Affects the Time a Drink Takes to Cool Down

    Read More

  • What Is Refrigeration?

    918 Words  | 2 Pages

    In warmer climates such as Egypt they used techniques as evaporative cooling, “if water is placed in shallow trays during the cool tropical nights, its rapid evaporation can cause ice to form in the trays, even if the air does not fall below freezing temperatures”. Although refrigeration developed in the 18th century it wasn’t until the mid-19th century when the first refrigerator built using vapor technology was build by American John Gorrie in 1844. A few years later commercial refrigeration was introduced as well as vapor compression technology which was the beginning of our modern refrigeration. Later that century ammonia was popularized as the evaporation chemical in refrigeration. All the trials and tribulations of refrigeration where all stepping stones to the 20th century and the introduction of modern refrigeration as we know it

    Read More

  • What Refrigeration Cycle is Composed of and How it Works

    802 Words  | 2 Pages

    ... heat. The tube-within-a-tube is constructed by placing one tube within a second tube. The shell and tube condenser uses cool water in the tubes and feeds the hot refrigerant in and condenses the refrigerant when it comes in contact with the tubes. Evaporative condenser uses open spray or spilled water to cool a condenser.

    Read More

  • The Ringette Chiller: A Short Story

    874 Words  | 2 Pages

    The exceedingly loud rap music blasts my ears as I walk through the dressing room door. “Hey guys!” I holler as I dump my bulky bag on the floor. A teammate and I begin debating whether we have played against Spruce Grove before, and come to the conclusion that we haven’t. This makes me enthusiastic because it’s a fresh start. I put on my girdle and shin pads listening to the excited whoops of my team mates as they chat about the approaching game. My callused fingers throb in the process of yanking on my wax laces ensuring they are tight enough to confine my ankles. I promptly adjust my helmet while coach clarifies the plays and the techniques we’ll use to demolish Spruce Grove. “Let’s do this!” A teammate hollers as we exit the dressing room and step onto the ice. We do two half ice laps stretching our stiff muscles, then proceed to do four board rushes to get our heart rates going. The coach throws the rings onto the ice so we can begin our warm up passes and drills to prepare us for the game. The buzzer sounds, therefore we collect the rings and skate to the bench. “Brittney, Erin, Ella, Mack and Maggie,” Coach declares the

    Read More

  • Refrigeration Essay

    1055 Words  | 3 Pages

    Refrigeration is the process of cooling down a space or thing below normal environmental temperature. Food preservation is vital in today’s day and age. From the meats to the dairy, everything needs to be kept at room temperature, cold, or frozen. People even like to make themselves cold and frozen by using air conditioning. But, it does make you wonder “how” and “when”. How did refrigeration become such an important invention and how did people survive without it? When did our ancestors realize it takes the cold to keep their food preserved and looking fresh? We now have fridges that have an automated ice machine and touch screens.

    Read More

  • Absorption Refrigeration Cycle Essay

    1243 Words  | 3 Pages

    The membrane contactors can be used in different components of the absorption refrigeration systems such as absorber, desorber, solution heat exchanger etc. In this section absorption refrigeration cycle configurations of the investigations reviewed in the present work are discussed. The principle of operation and the use of membrane contactors in the desorber of absorption refrigeration systems can alter the configuration of the cycle. However, the use of membrane contactors in the absorber has no significant effect on the configuration of the cycle. Ali and Schwerdt (2009 and 2010), Ali (2010a or 2010b or both), Yu et al. (2012) and Isfahani et al. (2013) or Isfahani and Moghaddam (2013) [To check] used the plates-and-frames membrane module absorber with the same configuration of the conventional single-effect water-LiBr absorption cycle as shown in Figure 1 (a). Schaal et al. (2008) and Chen et al. (2006) used the conventional configuration of the single-effect ammonia-water absorption refrigeration cycle using hollow fiber membrane module absorber as shown in Figure 1 (b). The no-conventional cycle configurations used in the investigations reviewed in this work are herein discussed.

    Read More

  • The Healthcare Environmental Checklist

    1075 Words  | 3 Pages

    The built environment undoubtedly affects the quality and care to the patients and family members. Patients and family members are expecting from a health care organization a well built environment that is suitable and accessible, caring for family, encouraging or beneficial to wellbeing, confidential, considerate, secure and safe. The environment checklist is an assessment tool that will help healthcare organizational designers and health care administrations accumulate information about consumer’s needs, measure satisfaction, and provide facility comparisons for molding the industry’s best practices. I reviewed the environmental checklist in my facility and discussed with my nursing manager the areas that need improvement and the areas that performing well. The three most important areas that I would address that needs to recover are 1.Information systems in place, 2.Staffing requirements and 3.Patients discharge.

    Read More

  • Refrigeration Cycle Essay

    9854 Words  | 20 Pages

    In thermodynamics Refrigeration is the major application area, in which the heat is transferred from a lower temperature region to a higher temperature region. The devices which produce refrigeration are known as Refrigerators and the cycle on which it operates are called refrigeration cycles. Vapour compression refrigeration cycle is the most regularly used refrigeration cycle in which the refrigerant is alternately vaporized and condensed and in the vapor phase it is compressed. Gas refrigeration cycle is the well-known refrigeration cycle in which cycle refrigerant remains in the gaseous phase throughout the cycle. Cascade refrigeration are the other refrigeration cycles discussed in this chapter; absorption refrigeration is the one more refrigeration cycle which is used where the refrigerant is dissolved in liquid before it is compressed. One more refrigeration in which refrigeration is produced by passing the electric current through two dissimilar materials is called as the thermoelectric refrigeration.

    Read More

  • Refrigeration

    646 Words  | 2 Pages

    These materials were either gathered from the mountains, or were provided locally. For most of history, cellars were holes dug into the ground, covered with ice and lined with either wood or straw. The first known artificial system of refrigeration was demonstrated by William Cullen in 1805; however, he did not use it for any practical purpose. It was not till later when Oliver Evans, an American inventor, designed the first actual refrigeration machine in 1948. As more years past by, it was built and brought to life.

    Read More

  • The Invention of Air Conditioning

    328 Words  | 1 Pages

    The factors for exponential growth for air-conditioning are the HVAC Market, energy, environment, communication, societal, political, preparing for the future, looking ahead, and the conclusion. Buildings of the U.S. use approximately 35% of the nation’s precise total of energy consumption. The worth of shipments by U.S. HVAC manufacturers was over $28 billion of 1996. Since there are 52,000 CHC chillers needed to be replaced among the U.S., there’s a large opportunity for new chillers, new technology for the HVAC industry. The ozone depletion is an international issue in which is currently being resolved. The 3rd world countries are still allowed to manufacture CFC’s. Illegal imports of CFC’S to the U.S. is a consistent concern. Many illegal imports are virgin CFC’s. Those whom have a political overtones are specifically the ones whom create a protectionism of local commerce, having a negative impact on those inside and out of the country.

    Read More

  • Solar Thermal Energy

    1314 Words  | 3 Pages

    Siegel, RP. "Solar Thermal: Pros and Cons - Part 1: Solar Heating and Cooling." Triple Pundit RSS. N.p., 21 May 2012. Web. 04 Mar. 2014. .

    Read More

  • The Benefits of Hot Water Heaters

    1028 Words  | 3 Pages

    Solar water heaters work by using energy from the sun. There are two types of systems for solar water heaters, an open system and a closed system (“Tapping into the Sun”). These systems depend on the type of climates they are installed in (“Tapping into the Sun”). Open systems are worth the installation if the weather is year round sunny, closed systems are better if the weather gets cold. The water cannot be run during winter so the system will be switched to fuel and in the summertime when it is warm, so the sy...

    Read More

  • Essay On Refrigeration

    1086 Words  | 3 Pages

    The compressors used in refrigerators use titanium turbines. Using titanium needs high level of energy, which make the cost higher. One of the future techs that will help saving energy and reducing the cost is the refrigerant known as “R-718” or “Water Vapor”. R718 can be more efficient than our current refrigerants.

    Read More

More about The Past and Future of Chillers

Open Document