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Geologic essays on the cambrian explosion
Geologic essays on the cambrian explosion
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The Paleozoic era was some place around 542 million years back to 251 million years prior, otherwise called the timeframe when the supercontinent, Pangea, was still around. The Paleozoic time started with the Cambrian Period (lasted 53 million years). Amid this period there was the "Cambrian explosion" which introduced the Earth to arthropods (considered the ancestors of today's insects and crustaceans) and chordates (animals that have a notochord). This evolution created the colonization of the first creatures with vertebrates to walk among the Earth. After the Cambrian Period came the Ordovician Period (lasted 45 million years). This time period was marked in the fossil record by an abundance of marine invertebrates (spineless creatures). After the Ordovician Period came the Silurian Period (443 million years ago to 416 million years ago), which saw the spread of jawless fish all through the oceans. …show more content…
This was the time when plants evolved, however they in all probability did not yet have leaves or the vascular tissue that is present in today's plants to siphon up water and supplements, this evolution made its appearance during the Devonian period of the Paleozoic era. According to http://www.livescience.com/37584-paleozoic-era.html, “The Devonian Period saw the rise of the first land-living arthropods, including the earliest ancestors of spiders.” Following the Devonian period, came the Carboniferous period, which was somewhere around 359-299 million years ago. The fish population increased in diversity as the Trilobite population began to decline. Dragonflies also became more common during this
Around 144 million years ago, began the emergence of the Ornithischian dinosaurs during the cretaceous period and diversified into North America and Asia.
Paleolithic is often referred to as the Old Stone Age. "Paleo" means old and "lithic" means stone. The Neolithic time period is often referred to as the New Stone Age. "Neo" means new and "lithic" also means stone. The Paleolithic culture or way of life began about 2.5 to 2 million years ago. The Paleolithic Period ended at different times in different parts of the world, generally around 12,000 years ago in Europe and the Middle East. When the Paleolithic period ended, the Neolithic period took over and began 12,000 years ago somewhere in the Middle East, and later in other parts of the world. It is characterized by the beginning of farming, the domestication of animals, the development of crafts such as pottery and weaving, and the making of polished stone tools. Life changed dramatically between Paleolithic and Neolithic times.
... and the collection of wild plant foods. This variety may be the result of adaptations to changed ecological conditions associated with the retreat of glaciers, the growth of forests in Europe and deserts in N Africa, and the disappearance of the large game of the Ice Age. Characteristic of the period were hunting and fishing settlements along rivers and on lake shores, where fish and mollusks were abundant.
Throughout the centuries, civilizations have prospered and fallen with only their effects left on the world as their evidence of their existence. Ancient Greece is widely accepted as the most influential civilization ever, with the Golden Age of ancient Athens being its pinnacle. The Golden Age of Athens began when Athens became the most powerful Greek city-state, centralizing their power following their victory of the Greco-Persian wars.
Before this breakthrough no one could have thought that life occurred so amazingly early, that Earth was inhabited by a huge array of tiny life forms throughout the first four-fifths of it’s existence, and no one deduced that evolution itself evolved over geologic time. All of geological time, the total history of the earth, is divided into major eras and eons. The Precambrian eon marks the approximate age of the earth and spans a time of 4.6 billion years ago to 523 million years ago. This era is known to include approximately 90% of geologic time and covers 4 billion years of Earth history. The time period is not extremely well known or completely understood because rocks from this era are poorly exposed, many rocks have been eroded or metamorphosed, most are buried deep beneath younger rocks and fossils from this time period and are seldom found.
During this period land plants evolved. This was a huge deal. More evolved organisms developed...
...nd Stromatoporoids (a kind of sponge with a layered skeleton) were common rock builders of the Northern Hemisphere. Moss was common in shallow seas. Among the arthropods, the giant eurypterids (sea scorpions) have been found in the Old Red Sandston facies (see image above). The first insect was part of a group of wingless insects that feed off of debris and soil. Conodonts were vertebrate animals abundant in marine life. Many of the fish were heavily armored and the earlier fish (agnathans) had no jaws and were mud eaters and scavengers. Chondrichthians are sharklike fishes that were first found in the Middle Devonian. In terms of plants, many vascular plants emerged and a varied flora was established. There is evidence of algae, bryophytes, and charophytes. Algae and fungi also existed. As previously stated, the first known forests are from the Devonian Period.
The Carboniferous Period was a time period in the Geological Time Scale that came after the Devonian Period and ended at the beginning of the Permian Period. It lasted from 359 to 298 million years ago. The Carboniferous got its name from the large amount of coal deposits that were found during this time scale. In North America, the period is often separated into two, the Mississippian and the Pennsylvanian.
They ruled the world before the time of the dinosaurs, from the Cambrian Period to the
The Paleolithic Age was the earliest period of man. This time period dates back to 15,000 BCE. There are many artifacts from the Paleolithic Age including Lucy (female hominid), Otzi (ice man), and cave art.
...nder, C., Tsai, C., Wu, P., Speer, B. R., Rieboldt, S., & Smith, D. (1998/1999/2002). The permian period. Informally published manuscript, Biology 1B project for Section 115, University of California Museum of Paleontology, CA, Retrieved from http://www.ucmp.berkely.edu/permian/permian.php
The Age of Pericles was the time in which Athens flourished under the rule of Pericles himself. During this era, Pericles’s influence allowed many great achievements for the empire and those living within it. The time period is also known as the Golden Age of Athens. This title was earned through the improvements made by the creation and installation of direct democracy and the knowledge gained through developments in philosophy.
According to scientists, one of the most extraordinary bursts of evolution ever known was the Cambrian Explosion. For most of the nearly 4 billion years that life has existed on Earth, evolution produced little beyond bacteria, plankton, and multi-celled algae. Then, about between 570 and 530 million years ago, another burst of diversification occurred. This stunning period is termed the "Cambrian explosion," taking the name of the geological age in which the earlier part occurred. A recent study revealed that life evolved during the Cambrian Period at a rate about five times faster than today. But it was certainly not as rapid as an explosion; the changes seems to have taken around 30 million years, and some stages took 5 to 10 million years. The Cambrian explosion was a period of time where life evolved into numerous multifaceted organisms that developed into the vertebrates and human life as we know today.
Death Penalty in Romeo and Juliet Did you know that the death penalty has been banned in Italy since 1889? In the book of Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, the death penalty has been used as a source of punishment to those that broke the rules of Verona. The death penalty is not a good way to handle those that have caused violence, some criminals believe that they will not be caught and be held accountable for their actions, and there is no real evidence that the death penalty deters crime. In Romeo and Juliet, the death penalty was not a great source to punish those that have committed acts of violence.
Even before man, many things happened in what is today the state of Iowa. It begins in the Precambrian and Cambrian period, which according to the website from UCMP Berkley, “The Cambrian Period marks an important point in the history of life on Earth; it is the time when most of the major groups of animals first appear in the fossil record. This event is sometimes called the "Cambrian Explosion," because of the relatively short time over which this diversity of forms appears.” The exhibit then goes on to explain all of the geologic periods, and how they contributed to the makeup of Iowa. I have never had much interest in geology and have not spend a lot of time contemplating the origins of life, until the beginning of terrestrial life in the Devonian