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Impact of the press in society
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The Media Needs Regulation
The death of Princess Diana on August 31, 1997 shocked the world; her death was
considered the biggest tragedy of the year, and the media responded accordingly.
Her death prompted the media into a frenzy to sanctify her memory; however,
through the documentaries and commemorative magazines, the media proved their
guilt of invasion of Princess Diana's privacy by displaying the immense amount
of information they gathered throughout her life. In fact, a week before she
died, she vacationed in Greece with writer friend Rosa Monckton, and they tried
to outsmart the paparazzi for simple privacy. Diana said to Monckton, "It's a
hunt, Rosa. It's a hunt. Will you really tell people what it is like?" The
article expressing to people the paparazzi's hunt lay half-written on a desk
when Monckton learned her friend died being "hunted to her death" (108-109).
This opened my eyes to the fact that the media needs limitations. The media
should refrain from intruding into the personal lives of people, and in the
United States the problem is evident throughout media history. Proper actions
can be taken in the United States to hinder invasion of privacy by the media
without reducing the power of the first amendment. If the United States adopted
an organization similar to Great Britain's Press Complaints Commission which
self-regulates their media, it would be a great start for protecting people's
right of privacy from the media in the United States.
The media in the United States did not begin by reporting the private lives of
people in the news or people in the public eye. The 1960's i...
... middle of paper ...
...the PCC." Available: www.pcc.org.uk/about/home.htm.
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Day, Nancy. Sensational TV. Springfield, New Jersey: Enslow Publishers, Inc., 1996.
"Key Benefits of the System of Self Regulation." Available:
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"Minnesota News Council Determinations." Available:
www.mtn.org/newscouncil/determinations/determin_index.html.
Monckton, Rosa. "My Friend Diana." Newsweek Commemorative Issue: Diana, A
Celebration of Her Life. October 1997: 108-112.
Shaw, Bob. "How to Start a News Council." Available:
www.mtn.org/newscouncil/General/Shaw.html.
Sobel, Robert. The Manipulators. Garden City, New York: Anchor Press/Doubleday, 1976.
Weiss, Ann E. Who's to Know? Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1990.
Communication surveillance has been a controversial issue in the US since the 1920's, when the Supreme Court deemed unwarranted wiretaps legitimate in the case of Olmstead v United States. Since telephone wires ran over public grounds, and the property of Olmstead was not physically violated, the wiretap was upheld as lawful. However, the Supreme Court overturned this ruling in 1967 in the landmark case of Katz v United States. On the basis of the fourth amendment, the court established that individuals have the right to privacy of communication, and that wiretapping is unconstitutional unless it is authorized by a search warrant. [Bowyer, 142-143] Since then, the right to communication privacy has become accepted as an integral facet of the American deontological code of ethics. The FBI has made an at least perfunctory effort to respect the public's demand for Internet privacy with its new Internet surveillance system, Carnivore. However, the current implementation of Carnivore unnecessarily jeopardizes the privacy of innocent individuals.
The official theory is that Princess Diana’s unexpected death was caused by her injuries that were sustained during the crash. On August 31st, 1997, Princess Diana and her partner Dodi Al-Fayed left the Ritz Hotel in a
Most importantly, U.S Citizen's fourth amendment provided under the U.S constitution protects the people's privacy from being invaded. H...
Scott, Elizabeth, M.S. “Music and Your Body: How Music Affects Us and Why Music Therapy
Yamamoto, T., Ohkuwa, T., Kitoh, I.M., Tsuda, T., Kitagawa, S., and Sato, Y. (2003). “Effects of Pre-exercise Listening to Slow and Fast Rhythm Music on Supramaximal Cycle Performance and Selected Metabolic Variables.” Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry, 111, 3: 211-214.
Music effect on stress relief is due in part to it’s effect on mood. This may seem like a sentence within a sentence, but it is much more than that. When listening to classical music, one is brought into a state of calm. When listening to rap or faster tempo music, one is brought into a state of action. These effects all have to do with the power of music on our mood. Classical music, is the most effective at calming someone down. In terms of numbers, listening to classical music, as used in this study, was associated with a significant (5-5.6%, p<0.05) lowering of the resting heart rate and a consistent improvement of oxygen saturation (by 1-1.4%).(V K Paul1 #4.) These may seem like strange numbers, but they have a great deal to do with the topic at hand. Later on in the paper, it discusses more vividly into the terms of oxygen saturation and heart rate...
Knight and Rickard, 2001 W.E. Knight and D.N. Rickard Ph, Relaxing music prevents stress-induced increases in subjective anxiety, systolic blood pressure, and heart rate in healthy males and females, Journal of music therapy 38 (2001) (4), pp. 254–272.
The word “privacy” did not grow up with us throughout history, as it was already a cultural concept by our founding fathers. This term was later solidified in the nineteenth century, when the term “privacy” became a legal lexicon as Louis Brandeis (1890), former Supreme Court justice, wrote in a law review article, that, “privacy was the right to be let alone.” As previously mentioned in the introduction, the Supreme Court is the final authority on all issues between Privacy and Security. We started with the concept of our fore fathers that privacy was an agreed upon concept that became written into our legal vernacular. It is being proven that government access to individual information can intimidate the privacy that is at the very center of the association between the government and the population. The moral in...
Ronald Regan once stated, “Man is not free unless government is limited.” We live in a country where the expression, “freedom,” is relentlessly used. The first amendment of the United States constitution protects our freedom of expression from government interference, which is exactly what we are currently up against. Unfortunately, like many other things in this country, freedom is becoming a questionable illusion. With the development of digital technologies, the government’s scope has become much wider, intruding every possible aspect of our lives. Many Americans are fully aware that they are being recorded in public places for the intention to protect against, and eliminate crime. Take for example, cameras to record our vehicle movements to ensure that we are driving at a reasonable speed, in compliance with the New York State Law. That appears completely harmless and beneficial to our own well-being. Now, imagine sitting at your computer unknowing to the fact that the FBI has turned on and is observing you through your webcam. The National Security Agency has a specialized tool, better known as GUMFISH that indeed, has access to taking photos
Murrock and Higgins (2009) developed a concept based on the neurological responses to music and their possible correlation to positive reinforcement when combined with the daily recommendations on exercise from the national guidelines. They wanted to encourage health optimization through physical exercise, positive neurologic responses to music, and behavioral development of routine exercise. Murrock and Higgins’ theory represents a coalescing of ideas that have been present for many years, such as the positive effect of music on patients first noted by Florence Nightingale. They believe that music could lead to positive health outcomes through enhancing patient’s mood. They...
The first theoretical statement of the middle-range MMM theory is that music produces the psychological response of altered mood leading to improved health outcomes (Murrock & Higgins, 2009). Based on the musical elements of rhythm, melody, pitch, harmony, and interval there are psychological responses that are elicited once music passes through the auditory cortex of the brain to process it (Murrock & Higgins, 2009). The right hemisphere of the brain helps with response and cognitive recognition of music and in turn is able to alter the mood, leading to various health outcomes (Murrock & Higgins, 2009). In a stu...
2013 jan 04: B.1. Web. 3 Dec. 2013. . ProQuest Staff. "At Issue: Privacy and the Press."
Americans’ personal privacy is being to be ruined by the rise of four different types of surveillance system. The four are: federal government agencies; state and local law enforcement entities; telecoms, web sites and Internet “apps” companies; and private data aggregators .The right to privacy is not derived from any source; however the Declaration of Human Rights states that "No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor attacks upon his honor or reputation"(Stone 348). The right to protection is also secured by the Privacy Act of 1974 and found through the in the first, fourth and fifth amendments of the United States Constitution.
Therefore, we focused on the effect of glucose levels on college students at the time of acquiring the material and at the time of being tested on it. All college student participants were asked to not eat or drink anything but water two hours prior to the study, were taught an introductory lecture in biology, and were tested on their understanding of the key concepts four weeks later. The dependent variables were their glucose ingestion and the times of ingestion. If the glucose levels positively affect memory retention and memory recall, administering glucose intake both at the time of lecture and at the time of exam must yield optimum results. The selected lecture was based on the general duration in most of the University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego) undergraduate lecture classes, and the timing of the test was based on the approximate midterm of a quarter
Listening to music releases dopamine in the brain. Dopamine is known not only for improving mood but also increasing motivation and emotional stamina. But the benefits that come from listening to music affect more than just the way we feel. Studies have shown that when listening to the right style of music at the right decibel level, students have been able to concentrate better. For studying purposes, this mainly applies to classical music. Many school teachers and professors argue that music is simply distracting, or so stimulating that it inhibits a student’s ability to focus. However, when classical music has few words, or as is often found, few English words, the mind isn’t as easily distracted by the meaning or idea of the song. In fact, what is sometimes interpreted as chaotic in classical music can provide a high enough level of exertion for your brain to comprehend, that it stimulates high l...