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Culture and food habits
Cultural influences on food choices
Cultural influences on food choices
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The Kitchen by Banana Yoshimoto narrates the story of Mikage, who is a single girl without a family. However, she finds a new family with an old friend Yukichi and his mother Eriko. The two are very helpful, and they comfort her and through them, she can overcome the challenges that she has experienced in her life “great people emit light that warms the hearts of those around them. When that light has been put out, a heavy shadow of despair descends.”. She picks up her life, and now she hopes for a better tomorrow. The author of this story, Yoshimoto, used Yukich to develop a theme on the essence of a family and the good role it plays in someone life. Mikage has been used to show the struggle that one goes through without the family. Through …show more content…
her, the author conveys that to have a happy life one need enough support as well as backing from the family. The Japanese tradition has been used to highlight the link between the importances of the family to the kitchen.
According to the Japanese tradition, the kitchen used to be referred as kamado which also means stove. In Japanese culture, there are various saying which involves this word since it's used as a representation of a family or house, for instance, Kamado who Yaburu and Kamado who wake. Literary, this would mean to divide or break a stove; however, its symbolic meaning is to set the family apart. It’s used to emphasize how the kitchen is used as the motif to insinuate a family or a house. The theme symbolism has been used in the whole novel; the author has used Mikage’s love for the kitchen to give a general view that every individual should love and esteem their families. Besides, Mikage’s happiness in the kitchen demonstrates the manner in which the families bring happiness to the people hence alluding to its …show more content…
importance. The extensive usage of the kitchen as the place where people go to have some warmth, understanding, and comfort, is a symbol for the families role to support and individuals in their life. Kamado has also been used as a symbol as well signifying a family and a home. Therefore, Mikage now has got a good platform to handle the losses that she has been through together with Eroko and their grandmother. “The place I like best in this world is the kitchen. No matter where it is, no matter what kind, if it’s a kitchen, if it’s a place where they make food, it’s fine with me. Ideally, it should be well broken in. Lots of tea towels, dry and immaculate. Where tile was catching the light (ting! Ting!)” (p. 3).” The kitchen’s importance in the life of Mikage runs throughout the novel which has the enabled Yoshimoto to bring up the theme of the importance of a family in the life of an individual. The motif of ‘kitchen’ is important in the novel; it has been used in the title of the book and, therefore, bringing forward the motif significance. The manner in which the novel begins makes mikage believe that the kitchen is the best place in the world. It brings to the reader Mikage’s love for cooking as well as the passion she has for that activities. The author suggests that the families should be where an individual feels most comfortable in; hence, there should be the best comfort that one desire to have. Mike suggests that she is in deep love for the kitchen since everything she needs to be found in that place. "a place where they make food"(p3. This statement expression furthers the passion she has for cooking. The motif suggests that is an important activity in the life of Mikage. Almost everything he does or says, there is an element of cooking in it. She always finds comfort in this place because the kitchen is the only place where she can sleep. Therefore, most of her time she is always in the kitchen, the author suggests that she finds the kitchen to be her family. The use of this symbolism gives a further illustration of her love for both food and the kitchen. Despite the fact she has no family, the kitchen has comforted her and now she has hope for the future. The author used Mikage for the plot developed and brings out the theme of the family importance. The author portrays the kitchen in a positive light throughout the story, by so doing the family is also portrayed through a positive light since its Mikage symbolic family. It’s through the kitchen that she has been able to find comfort after the sad demise of her people. It’s through the kitchen and her love for cooking is realized, and she find hopes in life through doing what she loves. She is now in a position to cope and overcome the life most challenges that initially she had no strength to fight. The author demonstrates that it’s hard for one to cope with life without a family it’s the case is now different for Mikage since the kitchen has given her hope. To remain healthy, and have hope for a better tomorrow is crucial to have a good family that will comfort and strength someone when they are hard hit by life. Besides, Yoshimoto also shows the importance of the family through a negative view of the consumerism since she thinks it’s another factor which negatively affects a family.
Consumerism is global; it occur every part of the world. It’s viewed as the social movement where people buy goods in excess just to find pleasure and enjoy life. It happens mostly in the western world though it still happens in the Japan as put forward in the novel. Yoshimoto has dealt with the theme of consumerism in many in many instances; it is more evident in the purchase of the juicer as well as the word processor. It has led Mike to believe that the Japanese have the taste in buying the new things. However, the authors also emphasize on the negative aspect of the consumerism through some of the impacts it has on Japanese tradition and culture. It’s through it that people have no value and the respect for the family. Due to their busy life, they find no time to spend with their families.
Moreover, the context in which this book was written demonstrates that Japan is going through the financial affluence as well as the greatest boom since it is during the postwar period, much of the financial affluence had been caused by the consumerism in Japan. The author seem to be biased on this theme, despite the benefits consumerism has had on Japan, Yoshimoto goes ahead to give it a negative
connotation. It is apparent that in this novel, the author deems the family very important in the life of everyone. To achieve it, she employs the many literary devices like juxtaposition, symbolism, diction and other. These devices have been used to bring out the element of support, comfort, prominence; love and responsibility are found in an ideal family. He depicts a family has very important, and the individual should count themselves lucky to have one.
The worst essay from this semester is Magical Dinners by Chang-rae Lee. Why even have this atrocity on the syllabus? Magical Dinners is very blandly written (almost as bland as the food his family makes). This was made obvious by the fact that nobody in our class was into it and there was silence during the whole discussion instead of lots of participation. Furthermore, the only rhetoric I could find Lee even attempting to use was code grooming, which was highly unsuccessful because the meals that his mom made did not sound good and were unable to grab my attention or appetite. This is illustrated when Lee writes “She cooks an egg for me each morning without fail. I might also have with it fried Spam or cereal or a slice of American cheese,
The meal, and more specifically the concept of the family meal, has traditional connotations of comfort and togetherness. As shown in three of Faulkner’s short stories in “The Country”, disruptions in the life of the family are often reinforced in the plot of the story by disruptions in the meal.
Initially Japan’s objective for industrializing was to avoid being overtaken by Western superpowers, however during the process of industrializing the Japanese government realized that industrialization is key in order to remain a dominant force in the market during this new contemporary era. Thus the Japanese began to promote industrialization in order for national prestige, power, and wealth just as Germany did. In the end both countries were successful from modernizing and industrializing. Thus promoting the increase of power and wealth for members of the higher classes. While having generally negative effects on the members of lower classes.
Four people sit kneeling around a small table in a small room laden with food. A room where a serious man in a black box holds out a can of something altered and edible, and a young girl perched near her mother clutches a bag of potato chips to her chest as if claiming it as solely her own. This is the scene depicted in a photograph of the Ukita family in Kodaira City, Japan as part of a series taken by Peter Menzel for the book “What the World Eats”. This series of photographs illustrates not only what people eat in different parts of the world, but also how their families, and lives as fellow humans can so closely resemble our own.
There are many people who are driven by consumerism and many people who wish they can get in touch with that type of world. Consumers are often promoted to advertise more of the products that they are buying to get more people to buy more products. Hari Kunzru, author of “Raj, Bohemian,” creates a narrator who is obsessed with maintaining his individuality and free will in a world that is overcome with consumerism. Believes that the world takes away individuality when consumerism comes into play and how hard it is to maintain their true self. In her LA Times article “Teen Haulers Create a Fashion Force,” Andrea Chang writes about the phenomenon of teenage Youtube users who make videos that publicize their latest shopping binges. She expresses
‘Brave New World’ by Aldous Huxley is a science-fiction book in which people live in a futuristic society and a place called the World State. In ‘Brave New World’, Aldous Huxley used the idea of consumerism to describe the behaviors and lives of the citizens of the World State. The practice of consumerism by the people of the World State fulfilled their satisfactory and happiness. However, it also blinded purity and truth among its people. Different classes and different genders of people practiced different acts of consumerism such as consuming soma, technology and bodies. They sought happiness from them and eventually these acts became a social norm. However, these practices of consumerism also had side effects. It blinded truth such as
At first, the narrator conforms to the uneventful and dull capitalist society. He fines success in his work at an automobile manufacture, has obtained a large portion of his Ikea catalog, and has an expansive wardrobe. He is defined by his possessions and has no identity outside his furniture, which he remarks, “I wasn’t the only slave of my nesting instincts” (Palahniuk, 43) and “I am stupid, and all I do is want and need things.” (Palahniuk, 146) For the narrator, there is no fine line between the consumer [narrator] and the product. His life at the moment is a cycle of earning a wage, purchasing products, and representing himself through his purchases. “When objects and persons exist as equivalent to the same system, one loses the idea of other, and with it, any conception of self or privacy.” (Article, 2) The narrator loses sight of his own identity; he has all these material goods, but lacks the qu...
Salsberg, B. (2010). The 'Secondary'. The new Japanese consumer is coming. McKinsey Quarterly. Retrieved from http://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/The_new_Japanese_consumer_2548.
... was very young. Again, a single parent assumes full responsibility and raises the child alone. Eriko however takes on a different role. She assumed the father figure role until the loss of her wife. Now she lives as a woman, yet tries to give mother and father affection to Yuichi and later Mikage. One of the most striking aspects of these cases is that the mother role appears as a more dominant force. There is an indescribable connection a mother has with her child that it seems should always be present in one’s life. Yuichi and Mikage’s nuclear families change throughout this novel. This reflects on the idea that one may not always find that parent-child unconditional love with biological parents. It can shift and adapt. Kitchen gives hope to those who may have lost their parents in that there is always someone who can give you the unconditional love you need.
In conclusion, I tried to explain what experienced in Japan during the first years of rapid economic growth in terms of its social consequences. According to my argument, I tried to show imbalances which occurred with economic development in post- war Japan. In other words, economic development cannot appear as linear social development. Post- war Japan has witnessed positive and negative social consequences after implementing economic recovery. Therefore, we can say that society cannot always embrace economic development positively. Economic transformation brings its own waves and thus society fluctuates regarding its embracement. Japanese society received its share with this economic recovery during post- war period.
Sassatelli, R. (2007). Consumer Culture: History, Theory and Politics, London: Sage, Page 30, Page 126, Page 132, Page 133
After the Second World War, Japan experienced an amazing and thriving economy. The United States’ Marshall Plan helped rebuild the Japanese economy and “created an opportunity for Japan to export manufactured products to the increasingly affluent United States” (Colombo). Japan, which was at the time comprised of “zaibatsu,” or financial conglomerates, began competing globally by mastering Western goods, and “selling them back to the West for cheaper prices” (Colombo). By the 1970s and 1980s, Japan had become the global leader in revolutionary electronics, which created an international trend “similar to the Apple iPod and iPhone craze of recent years” (Colombo). During this post World War Two period, “Japan experienced attractive economic growth to place itself as an economic powerhouse” (Tolia). Eventually, this economic miracle would come to an end and create a miserably failing economy for the Japanese. What had happened was that the seemingly perfect economy had secretly been “bubble-forming.” At the end of the flourishing period, the bubble collapsed and caused an economic catastrophe in the housing market, stock market, and financial market in general. In this essay, I will analyze some major causes of the bubble’s formation, and its demise. I will also analyze the Japanese government’s attempt to recover from the catastrophe. Overall, The Plaza Accord, Japan’s economic law, and its corporate structure led to the formation of the bubble, while the government’s attempt of financial deregulation halted the nation from recovery after the bubble’s collapse.
Imperialism on Japan had benefited Japan, there was a huge growth in agriculture, and the economy strengthened. The government attached great importance to transport development, for it recognized its infrastructural value to the economy and general strength of the nation. From a poor agricultural country, Japan has become the richest industrial state in Asia. Japan has famous the world over for precision goods, cars, and huge tankers. Japan’s factory workers are no longer grossly exploited; employers provide welfare schemes, recreational and educational facilities and housing, nowhere is change more clearly seen than in the structure of Japanese society.
O'Bryan, Scott. 2009. Growth Idea : Purpose and Prosperity in Postwar Japan. University of Hawaii Press, 2009. eBook Collection (EBSCOhost), EBSCOhost (accessed December 4, 2011).
Cookbooks during this time period in the 1950’s had a significant role in society in which it impacted and influenced the domestic ideology of postwar America. Many cookbooks were created to advise women and mainly newly-weds in the culinary arts to reassure that their skills in the kitchen would ensure happy marriages. These cookbooks helped to limit women’s role to those of wives, mothers, and homemakers. They are a reflection of the 1950’s popular culture which emphasized conformity, a gender-based society, and gender norms, in which gender roles were very distinct and rigid. They are similar to television in that they can be seen as teachers because they have instructional texts “given detailed account of the correct gender specific way to undertake the activity of cooking” in which their students are mainly women pressuring them to identify themselves as solely housewives and mothers (“The Way to a Man’s Heart”, pg. 531). Because of cookbooks and its reflection on popular culture, there was a heightened emphasis during this time period on the woman’s role in feeding the family. The 1940s cookbooks emphasized more on rationing food and helping the war effort by not wasting any food and being creative of limited sources of food. However, although the concept of food is different, the domestic ideology was still the same in that these