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Essay/ research paper about wrongful convictions
Psychological causes of criminal behavior
Psychological causes of criminal behavior
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The Innocent Man by John Grisham is a nonfiction book published in 2006. It tells the stories of multiple men convicted of crimes they did not commit, with the prime focus being on Ron Williamson and the other man convicted of the same murder, Dennis Fritz. The book details the rape and murder of Debra Sue Carter, covers Williamson’s childhood and history of mental illness, then goes on to the interrogations and convictions of Williamson and Fritz. The interrogations lasted off and on for four years. The interrogations were a legal disaster, and the trials a farce. Witnesses who had not witnessed or overheard any of the things they claimed to were called to testify against the defendants, experts made false claims on the stand, and the two …show more content…
He had had run ins with the police before, usually for crimes such as public intoxication and minor harassment, probably due to his mental illness, and the police focused in on him as a prime suspect because of this. His illness caused him to act inappropriately and police took this as a sign of guilt. Solely because of his onetime friendship with Williamson, Dennis Fritz also became a prime suspect. Although the two had ceased being friends after an incident in Texas in which Fritz’s car was stolen, the fact that they had once associated was held against him. No one seemed to remember seeing Fritz at the club it was believed Debbie Carter met her murderer at. He had a previous drug conviction that he had hidden from the school he worked at, when this was uncovered he lost his job and the conviction was used as “proof” that he was capable of killing Debbie …show more content…
In desperate need of help he acted irrationally and like a stereotypical “crazy person,” influencing the detectives, jury, judge, and all who encountered him. The dream confession was certainly a push for prosecution and conviction, as it was presented as a valid confession. That may have been a mistake on Williamson’s part, but it should not be used as justification for his conviction or police conduct. He was not competent to make any sort of statement, especially not one portrayed as a dream. I do not feel that Fritz did anything to contribute to his
What would you do if you were convicted of a crime you didn’t do? The story of Serial narrated by Sarah Koenig is about a man named Adnan Syed. Adna Syed was wrongly convicted of killing his ex girlfriend Hae Min Lee.Jay Wilds is a friend of Adnan who used to smoke weed with him sometimes after school,but he is also a suspect in the case. This story is interesting because Koenig is trying to find out who the murderer is of Hae Min Lee or if Adnan can be proven innocent. Believe that Adnan is innocent of the murdering of Hae Min Lee because one piece of evidence which are letters that a woman named Asia wrote to Adnan claiming that she saw Adna that day and at the time Hae was murdered at the library and that she even had a little chat with him. Another piece of evidence is that Best Buy tweeted a tweet saying that they never had a payphone which Jay claims that Adna called him from to come pick him up.
This morning October 8th 1965 at about 5:13 am the body of Bob Sheldon was found lying next to the park fountain he was seen to be in a pool of blood. His body had a single stab wound in his back which had pierced his heart, killing him instantly. Supposed eye witnesses say that a small boy who was a member of the "Greaser Gang" attacked and killed Bob and intended to kill the rest of them. Cherry Valance claims that she was walking with Johnny and Ponyboy after the movies when Bob approached them in his car and threatened the two them. Be on the lookout for the two boys with the description of one that has long light-brown hair, green eyes, and is about five feet tall and another has long jet-black hair, large black eyes, and is about four feet six inches. The first one is considered to be Ponyboy and the second one is considered to be Johnny. The two are now on the run they were last seen at a party with Dally. Investigators report that Dally says he has no idea where these two are but he thinks that they are going to Mexico. A woman was taking a walk through the park and discovered the bloody corpse she said “I was hesitant at first because I thought they were watching me, but I gained some courage and called 911” the friends that were their helping Bob bully the 2 said they were there during the homicide, but decided not to call the police because they were drunk and they were scared after seeing him dead. They said, the murderer was a 16 year old boy named Johnny Cade.
dangerous man and was guilty of the murder, and who knows what else. Upon Walter’s release
In this case, there were multiple motives take in into deliberation, however the most interesting and promising motives for the crime belonged to John Byers. Byer has a criminal past with a history of domestic violence against his ex-wife Sandra Slone stated in the book Devil’s Knot “Byers came to the her house around 6 A.M, demanding to take the children, he then “began to threaten her, telling her he wanted full custody of the kids, that he was going to kill her” (pg 20)”. She also says “her ex-husband had threatened to kill her or have someone else kill her several times in the past; that she sought a restraining order against him (pg 21).” Not only was he violent to her, but to his own children. She told Lax the private investigator for the defense team that “he used to beat her and the children but did so in a way which left to visible marks or bruises when dressed” (pg 205). It is not only his blood related children he bea...
The tactics used by the police while investigating the murder and rape of Michelle Bosko were coercive; the men claim they were interrogated for hours, threatened with the death penalty, and lied to in order to obtain the confessions. One of the men, Derek Tice, claims that while being questioned by the police he asked to speak to a lawyer only to have his request ignored a clear violation of his rights. Original suspect, Danial Williams, describes being questioned for eight hours by Detective Evans only to have Detective Ford brought in when Evans attempts to obtain a confession fail. With the use of such interrogating tactics each of the men confesses to the crime. When inaccuracies in their statements were found, such was the case in Danial Williams’ original confession when he claims that he beat Ms. Bosko with a shoe, the police interrogate him again nudging him towards a more possible explanation and
On Friday April 24th J.P. Walker, Preacher Lee, Crip Reyer and L.C. Davis got into Reyer’s Oldsmobile and they took off on a mission to kill Mark Charles Parker. (3 other cars of men followed) They went to the courthouse/jail in Poplarville and they could not get in. So they went to Jewel Alford’s House (The jail keeper) to get the keys to the Jail. Alford went with the four men to the courthouse. When he got there he went in and down the hall to Sheriff Moody’s office and got the keys to the jail. He opened the door to the jail and Lee, Reyer, Davis, Walker followed Alford into the jail. Alford then opened Parkers cell and Lee and Davis pulled Parker out of the jail and courthouse to the Reyer's Oldsmobile. Alford then left and the men got into the car.
The Great Depression of the 1930’s caused widespread poverty, but the popular culture of the time did not reflect this. People wanted to escape from this harsh time so movies, dancing and sports became very popular. Radios broadcasted boxing matches and boxers became stars. The heavyweight champion James J. Braddock aka “Cinderella Man,” gained popularity. James Braddock gained fame by winning many fights and proving everyone wrong when they said he was too old and couldn’t win.
The setting of a novel aids in the portrayal of the central theme of the work. Without a specific place and social environment, the characters are just there, with no reason behind any of their actions. The Age of Influence centers around the Old New York society during the 1870’s. Most of the characters are wealthy upper class citizens with a strict code to follow. The protagonist, Newland Archer, lives in a constant state of fear of being excluded from society for his actions. Archer’s character is affected by standard New York conventions as well as the pressure to uphold his place in society, both of which add to Wharton’s theme of dissatisfaction.
July 15, 1999, was an ordinary night for Kristopher Lohrmeyer as he left work at the Colorado City Creamer, a popular ice cream parlor. Kristopher had no idea that his life was about to end. When Michael Brown, 17, Derrick Miller and Andrew (Andy) Medina, 15, approached Kristopher and demanded his money and his car keys. Before the boys knew it shots had been fired and Kristopher was dead. About an hour after the fatal shooting of Kristopher Lohrmeyer, all three men were in custody and telling their version of the night’s events. Michael and Derrick who had run away after the shooting confessed to police and named Andy as the shooter. According to the three boy’s testimony, they had only recently met and needed away to get some quick cash, so they developed a carjacking scheme and headed to Andy’s house to pick up 2 stolen handguns. The three boys were uneducated and had spent most of their time on the streets in search of drugs. The judge ruled that they would be held without bail and there was probable cause to charge them all with first-degree murder (Thrown Away, 2005).
In Anatomy of a Murder, there were four expert witnesses, Dr. Smith, Dr. Harcourt, Dr. Raschid, and Dr. Dompierre, who testified during the trial and gave their respected opinions based on their expertise about the evidence and stipulations raised. An expert witness is defined as a witness who has special knowledge or training in a specialized area (Gardner & Anderson, 2013, pg.123). The opinion of an expert witness may be admissible if the opinion is being given about a subject that can clear issues in the court. To determine whether or not the expert witness testimony is admissible, it must meet the requirements of the Federal Rules of Evidence 702-704. In addition to reviewing each of the three Federal Rules of Evidence, I reviewed each of the four expert witness testimonies and analyzed whether or not each testimony complied each Federal Rule of evidence.
Although the criminal justice system punishes those who have committed crimes against society, there are still flaws in the system that send innocent people to prison. Actual Innocence by Barry Scheck, Peter Neufeld, and Jim Dwyer, focuses on those problems connected to the incarceration of innocent people, as well as those who have been convicted and were ultimately exonerated. Confessions and racism are two major issues that are described in Actual Innocence that explain how these problems occur in our criminal justice system today and how innocent people are convicted of crimes.
Pamela Colloff's, "Innocent Man" is a inequitable story about a man named Michael Morton who is imprisoned because they believe he killed his wife. It is injustice for Michael and he is showing his emotions, speech, and actions that he didn't kill his wife. When Michael came back from his work, he saw his wife dead on his bed, he become a suspect with no evidence and sentenced to life in prison. He is the protagonist that waiting to be justice, but the readers need to know that he is innocent or not. Colloff wants to show the readers about Micheal's charactzation by showing his emotions, actions, and personality.
TX: The narrator is shocked and hurt when Dr. Bledsoe calls him a “Nigger”. We see this when ‘Invisible Man’ is getting talked to about what he did. Dr. Bledsoe is angry with ‘Invisible Man’ because he feels that “Invisible Man’ put the school in a bad position and represented the school in a negative way. Dr. Bledsoe is trying to get ‘Invisible Man’ to confess his wrong doing by saying “Nigger, this isn’t the time to lie. I’m no white man.
He inserts “random” tidbits of information about Glen Gore on the night of Carter’s murder that lead the reader to believe that his is the true murderer, “...years would pass before the Ada police finally took samples from Glen Gore, the last person seen with Debbie Carter before her murder” (15). Anyone who has heard a crime story knows that the aside from a spouse, the top suspect in a disappearance or murder is the last person seen with the victim. Grisham points out the unprofessional actions of the Ada police through his placement of the facts of the case. By doing this, he is suggesting what the police should have been doing rather than following fake leads and going after people who clearly had no involvement. In keeping with what W.E.B. DuBois stated, “Thus all art is propaganda and ever must be, despite the wailing of the purists… I do not care a damn for any art that is not used for propaganda”, The Innocent Man is a persuasive piece disguised as a nonfiction
In order for a story to develop a convincing character, it needs to meet the following criterias. First criteria, the individual’s character must remain the same as shown in the story. Second criteria, the character needs to be motivated by the environment they’re placed in. Third criteria, the character must have enough time to change but still make it believable. In “The Man Who Was Almost a Man” Dave is constantly struggling to find a position where he’s seen as a man to others.