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The influence of Ethiopia
The influence of Ethiopia
The influence of Ethiopia
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The Ethiopian culture influences the Horn of Africa (HOA) regional economic and political stability because of the country containing around 80 ethnic groups, central location in the HOA, continued presence and impact on bordering countries, and a behaviors and norms developed from a diverse history of both productive and violent leaders and revolutions. Cultural norms and beliefs are integrated in Ethiopian’s combined church and state model of government causing most of the country’s problems within its own borders and regionally The United States, North American Treaty Organization (NATO) and other non-government organizations (NGOs) expended billions of dollars and resources to Ethiopia and the HOA for defensive and developmental purposes. This paper addresses the ability of Ethiopian culture to influence regional political and economic stability and United States interests in the HOA.
Ethiopia is the largest independent and tenth largest country in Africa and centrally located in the HOA. “It is a key country in the [HOA], and its problems often have repercussions in neighboring Djibouti, Kenya, Somalia and Sudan. Ethiopia held the headquarters of both the Organization of African Unity and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa” (Makinda, 1992, pg. 9). In 2000, Ethiopia had 86 different known indigenous languages, a population around 61 million and over 80 different ethnic groups (www.globaledge.msu). Ethiopia’s culture contains a diversity of sub-cultures due to the vast amount of beliefs, customs, and norms associated with each ethnic, religious, and tribal group. This diverse culture directly affects Ethiopia’s actions internally and toward surrounding HOA countries due to struggles with government s...
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...of Africa under Obama Administration, Sudan: Sudan Tribune.
TRADOC G -2 (2009), Horn of Africa, U.S. Army TRADOC, Operational Analysis Team, Operational Analysis 6.
Central Intelligence Agency (1999), World Factbook 1999: Ethiopia 1999, http:/www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/et.html.
Shah, A. (2000), Conflict between Ethiopia and Eritrea, http://www.globalissues.org,.
(n.d.) Basics, business and student, http://www.culturecrossing.net.
(n.d.), Culture of Ethiopia – traditional, history, people, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, http://www.everyculture.com/Cr-Ga/Ethiopia.html,
(2011), Ethiopia: Government, Michigan: Michigan State University, http://globaledge.msu.edu/countries/ethiopia/culture.
Abbink, G. (2000), Cultural Variation and Social Change in Southern Ethiopia: A Comparative Analysis, Michigan: Michigan State University Press.
Messing, Simon D. The story of the Falashas,"Black Jews"of Ethiopia. Brooklyn, N.Y.: Balshon Print. & Offset Co., 1982.
Zahan, Dominique. The Religion, Spirituality, and Thought of Traditional Africa. Trans. Kate Ezra Martin and Lawrence M. Martin. Chicago: U of Chicago Press, 1979.
In order to understand the full scope of genocide in Somalia and how it will affect other countries, we must understand their culture. This way you can determine if any outside assistance, such as the United States giving aid, would be accepted or unwanted. Cultural knowledge can also give outside countries insight to “how” and “when” relationships can` be established.
Thesis & Preview of Main Points: I will discuss the culture of Ethiopia and its geography
Culture of Djibouti - traditional, history, people, women, beliefs, food, customs, family, social. Countries and Their Cultures. Retrieved March 13, 2011, from http://www.everyculture.com/Cr-Ga/Djibouti.html
Amnesty International. 2014. Because I am Oromo: Sweeping Repression in the Oromiya Region of Ethiopia: Peter Benenson House 1 Easton Street, London, UK
...e senseless and heartless government, which ruthlessly destroys the peaceful atmosphere in the villages. Africa will only reach its potential when everybody realizes the importance of preserving the cultural traditions.
There have been over a hundred different cultures that have occurred within Africa, and every one of them has transferred into this current time. This paper will discuss what culture is, the cultural competence and how the cultural norms and viewpoints affect Africa’s peoples, their actions and attitudes towards the outside world, as well as each other? Another question I will discuss is how has the culture changes in light of outside influences? Also what type of effect has globalization on culture in Africa had on the people in Africa?
Toyin, Falola. “The Power of African Cultures.” Woodbridge, Suffolk, United Kingdom: University of Rochester Press, 2003. Print
According to Seid (2009), up until the 1970’s the conflict between the Ethiopians and the Somalis in the Ogaden region was based mostly on religion. The Ethiopian military has a more Christian view while the Somalis have more of an Islamic view. However, from the 1970s up to today, the desire for nationalism of the Ogaden population has played a main role in the conflict, even though religion is still intertwined in the conflict. The Somalis of the Ogaden region and the Ethiopians both have a we versus them mentality. The Somalis do not recognize the power of the Ethiopians versus the Ethiopians view of the Somalis as being foreigner in their country.
"Ethiopia." Encyclopaedia Britannica. Encyclopaedia Britannica Online Academic Edition. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2013. Web. 25 Sept. 2013. .
The border between Eritrea and Ethiopia has been a point of contention between the two countries for decades. In 1962, ten years after Italy withdrew from Eritrea, Ethiopia annexed the small port nation, and the two counties remained in non-stop armed conflict for 30 years (Shah, 2000). Ethiopia believed they should have their own rights to shipping ports, and Eritrea was unable to defend itself, in large part because of a weak economy and poor military; additionally, because of this weak economy, Eritrea relied heavily upon Ethiopia’s natural resources (Tesfai, n.d.). By 1991, Eritrea nearly exclusively controlled all possible Ethiopian routes to the sea, however Eritrea was willing to guarantee Ethiopian use of the port of Assad (Van der Splinter, n.d.). In April 1993, the Eritrean People’s Liberation Front (EPLF), under...
Ofcansky, Thomas, and LaVerle Berry. 2011. A Country Study: Ethiopia. Washington D.C.: The Library of Congress. http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/ettoc.html.
What is culture, one might ask? According to Merriam-Webster Dictionary, culture is the “customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits of a racial, religious, or social group or the characteristic features of everyday existence (as diversions or a way of life} shared by people in a place or time” (Culture). Five major characteristics that define a culture include culture is learned, culture is shared, culture is symbolic, culture is all-encompassing, and culture is integrated. Culture depends on the human capacity for cultural learning that encompasses shared rules for conduct and that are dependent upon symbols. Cultures can be integrated by using “social and economic forces, core values, and key symbols” (Mirror for Humanity, 2002). This essay will elaborate on the physical geography and military history of Sub-Saharan Africa, an analysis of its weather, and an overview of the ASCOPE acronym.