Operations management is a specialized area in management that converts or transforms resources (Bethel University). Also, operations management is the design of operations and improvement of systems that create and deliver a company’s products and services. They are a senior level employees who oversees the production of goods (Understanding Business 2008).
Well-organized management of operations is of precise highest meaning for both the existence and accomplishment of any company. To make sure that the business remains efficient in the business environment, it must guarantee a cost effective operations management process within the organization. Also, the management group is to be used to the world class operational procedures and is to implement them to be active.
The operations management process includes: examining relevant operational activities; designing and organizing products and services; initiating and maintaining product or service selection; developing cost effective operational processes and methods; evaluating the suitable equipment used in the operations; developing cost effective operations planning and control systems; and finally developing and implementing a material and supply chain management. OM that works for a produce company are also required managing inventory, facility layouts and product distribution. The duties of an operations manager may vary from company to company, but they will mainly remain the same.
An operations manager has four areas of responsibility, supervising staff, project management, working with clients, and acting as a resource. Working with clients would be the the most important area of an operations manager. Interacting with the client is a very important role. They are invol...
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...bination of product and service is active for a company’s success, because it effects how a customer sees the product. Operations managers must for that reason direct consideration to both the product and the services that go with the product. In the manufacture of tangible goods, such as cars, cleanser, or alcoholic drink, customer contact is limited to the retail end, after actual manufacturing has been completed. In the project planning and regulator of the associated manufacturing process, the first choice of consumers are important, but the customer’s actual attendance is not. The main difference between service and manufacturing systems is that services are intangible productions that are consumed in the process of their production. The knowledge and process for supplying the service can differ considerably from one industry in the service sector to another.
Operations refers to the transformation of raw materials(inputs) into finished products(outputs). The operations process is one of the key business functions and is a crucial component to business success. Like every business, Qantas is affected by many internal and external influences requiring it to have effective strategies to respond to these influences. Businesses that are able to adopt and utilise effective operational strategies are able to quickly adapt and either reduce or take advantage of these influences that impact the business. The effectiveness of these strategies can measured by Qantas’ performance and whether or not it is able to hold it’s competitive advantage. How well these strategies respond to the influences on operations will determine the level of success that Qantas achieves.
Operations management is essential for the survival and success of any organization. According to Heizer & Render (2011), operations management (OM) is the set of activities that creates value in the form of goods and services by transforming inputs into outputs. Operations managers today contend with competition, globalization, inflation, consumer demand, and consistent change in technology. Managers must focus on the efficiency and effectiveness of processes such as cost, dependability, distribution, flexibility, and speed. The intent of this paper is to discuss the processes and operations management of the Kroger Company.
Operations Management Process is the central arteries within the organization because it produces the planning process for goods and services, which are its reason for existent. Operations management is linked to all organizations as every organization is producing either a product or a service. However, it cannot be said to be the most important function since there are other functional areas and boundaries within an organization. In today's fast changing world, organizations have to have a tendency towards being efficient, effective and innovative to the changing environment to succeed. Operations Management has to use metrics in order for them to accomplish their task and be successful with minimal interruptions within the organization.
Ebert Ronald J and Griffin Ricky W. (2011). Operations Management and Quality (8th edition) Business Essentials.(pp.128-132), Boston [Mass];London: Pearson.
Problem solving becomes systematic and horizontal as discussed in the process oriented section of the previous week (Taylor, 2013). Problem solving becomes preventative instead of reactive. The delivery of products and services are value driven and customer focused. The elimination of non-value added activities and waste improve the quality of products and services. Using a pull system reduces costs because of low inventories, using a JIT methodology (Russell & Taylor, 2011). Continuous improvement should be pursued, improving the quality of products and services to customer.
Operations are all the processes in transforming inputs into desired outputs. These processes must be efficiently and effectively coordinated by managers and eventually they must accomplish specific organizational goals. All operations, despite how well managed they are, are capable of improvement. In order for the operations to be improved however, weaknesses should be identified first. Therefore operations need some kind of performance measurement as a prerequisite for improvement.
Operations management strategies play an important role in any organization to achieve organizational goals. An organization uses these operations strategies to maintain and control all its operations...
Slack, N., Chambers, S., Johnston, R., Betts, A.,(2009). Operations and process management: Second edition. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited
The concept of an economy of service and flow is closely tied to the idea of closed-loop, cradle to grave product management. Producers
In every organization, different operational functions exist to ensure the smooth learning of the organization. In order for an individual to have the knowhow on how to operate the functions delegated to them they must have implicit knowledge on the functionalities themselves. Understanding markets, customers and the company goals has always proven to be a core starting point for individuals who ply their trade in the organization. The essence of the skills is evident in globalization, cooperate social responsibility and risk management issues. In operations management, the basic principles of operations should be followed to ensure that the profitability of the organization ensures the operation of the organization is
Operational planning is what drives strategic planning goals to a success. On a day to day basis, operational plans are being communicated and decisions are being made. Operational planning is important because it leads to the goals and visions of the organization and by doing that, operational plans must be made daily to keep the organization competitive in the market. Friend & Zehle (2004) discuss operational plans central to the allocation of resources, it uses inputs to scale operations in order to deliver information about all stages of the primary value chain activies and the support of those activities. Without operational plans, an organization would have no way to reach its goals that were set. The market is changing constantly and operational plans help keep organizations making effective
Organizing is assembling and coordinating the human, financial, physical, informational, and other resources needed to achieve goals (Bateman & Snell, 2007). Organization is key because a well organize staff will be more efficient in executing the plans of the company. Lets say your company manufactures f...
Once plans have been developed, an organization must address how management will be accomplishing be those plans. This involves operational plans that must flow from strategy; specify resource, time issues, and commitment of human resources. Operational plans at the lower - levels of the organization, have a shorter time horizon, and are narrower in scope (Bateman, Snell 2003 p.113). A good example of this is Wal-Mart's main strategic goal. It is to provide quality merchandise at an affordable low cost to consumers. Its operational goals focus on efficient logistics requiring technology and inventory management systems to help reduce costs so it can be passed on to the customer. Operational plans are derived from a tactical plan and are aimed at achieving one or more operational goals (Bateman, Snell 2003 p.113).
The world of business has undergone radical and dramatic changes in the last decade changes that present extraordinary challenges for the contemporary manager. A manager is an organizational member who is responsible for planning, organizing, leading, and controlling the activities of the organization so that the goals can be achieved. According to a widely referenced study by Henry Mintzberg, managers serve three primary roles: interpersonal, informational, and decision-making. Management is process of administrating and coordinating resources effectively and efficiently in an effort to achieve the goals of the organization.
In order to achieve the goals of the organisation, managers have to set goals and developed a workable plan to complete the goals. Organising is one of the processes to organise people, activities and other resource in a logical way (Davidson 2009). Through the organising