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Powers of congress
8 amendment constitution
Constitution article 1
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Congressmen have a lot of powers that they can use that are called the granted powers. These powers came from Article 8 in the Constitution. Such examples are making established Postal Roads and Post Offices, to declaring war if needed to, and making rules concerning captures on land and water. They also can maintain a navy, and regulate land and the naval forces. They control a lot of military. To fund these things that money comes from our taxes because the government can send a federal income tax. They create the flow of money by passing laws on businesses and companies. Now the congress power, declaring war they get this power because the president has to ask permission/authority to declare war, and another reason is because the founding
fathers of this law did this in a particular reason to slow down the decision making so the war would be most likely not to happen. They have a privilege to maintain a navy and regulate land forces. Which they get that right because after the National Security Act of 1947 Thee Navy Department and the War Department transformed into a solo Department of Defense below the Secretary of Defense, which after this it leaves us with the Department of the air force that we have today. Congress men do have a lot of control but they can’t have too much, so this is why we people deny them of these powers. As the sixth amendment state’s RIGHTS OF ACCUSED IN CRIMINAL PROSECUTIONS is a big law that is used all the time today every time someone gets arrested. The other one they deny is the “ex post facto” The ex post facto makes it impossible for your past actions made. Final one they cannot arrest you, or change your state rights. Rights of Accused in Criminal Prosecutions means by when you get arrested you are guaranteed a Speedy public trial, and it says so in the sixth amendment that “In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed,” Another denied power to the congress as it says in Amendment 10 “The powers not substituted to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people” The power of the state rules over the congress. The Congress has a lot more powers then they are denied, they are granted such powers as declaring war, making post offices, maintain a navy, regulate the economy, and so much more. They get denied some powers liked suspending rights of accused criminals. They also get denied changing the laws of the states. State Rights such as marriage, education, voting, driving licenses. And final they cannot arrest someone for past before it has come illegal.
to declare war was vested in the Congress. This decision set the stage for the
Just some of the duties as Chief Legislator include: Initiating an agenda for Congress, speak of his goals to accomplish in the State of the Union message, set the direction for the United States foreign policy, and make treaties with the consent and advice from the Senate. Congress has a lot of power on its own as well, they have the right to make laws, declare war, impeach and try federal officers, raise and provide public money and oversee how it’s used, approve presidential appointments, approve treaties negotiated by the Executive Branch, and oversee investigations. (Capitol Visitor Center, n.d., p. xx-xx) Congress is divided into the House of Representatives which is determined by the size of a state’s population, and the Senate which has a person for every state in America so there is equality for decisions.
Presidential power has become a hot topic in the media the in recent years. There has been extensive debate about what a president should be able to do, especially without the involvement of Congress and the American people. While this debate has become more publicized since the Bush administration, similar issues of presidential power date back to Truman and the Korean War. As with much of the structure of the U.S. government, the powers of the president are constantly evolving with the times and the executives.
The War Powers Act of 1973. The War Powers Act limits the power of the President of the United States to wage war without the approval of the Congress. The War Powers Act is also known as the War Powers Resolution. The purpose of the War Powers Resolution is to ensure that Congress and the President share in making decisions that may get the United States involved in hostilities.
The worries of yesterday Eventually, we will have a tyranny without a strong, trustworthy constitution. We do not want to recreate exactly what the colonists were trying to avoid and escape from, which was tyranny. Tyranny refers to when a person has a lot of power, and has a lot on their hands, having complete control, and total control. In 1787 a group of delegates from 12 of the 13 states goes together to try to better the country.
(Sell Lecture Notes, p.6) Congress shares responsibility with the president in declaring war, negotiating treaties with other countries and proving funds for soldiers and weapons. This is when conflicts come to head. The Vietnam War is a perfect example of this conflict, when the President waged war without a formal declaration of war from Congress. Because of this Congress then passed the War Powers Act in 1973. (Sell Lecture Notes, p.2) The Presidency has many responsibilities and powers.
Federal spending is necessary for the economy and is essential to the accomplishment of national goals and advancement. This is why a budget is needed, however, there is no actual process mentioned in the Constitution that explains how Congress should do this. The Constitution states:
The War Powers Resolution was the result of a consistent and ongoing power struggle between the President and Congress in the United States. The Constitution of the United States lays out the powers of the different branches of government. These branches are specifically designed to check each other to create a balance of power. In regards to foreign security affairs, Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution states that the Congress has the power to declare war, maintain the army and navy, and control war funding. Under article II, section 2 the President is the Commander and Chief of the Army and Navy. The President can also veto a declaration of war made by the Congress which must be overturned by a 3/4ths vote by the Congress. The Presidential veto power was also used to create a hurdle for the Legislative branch in passing this policy. However, as this essay will establish, the Congress was able to pass the bill despite the opposition from the Executive branch. The War Powers Resolution is a controversial piece of legislation because it challenged the power of the President as the Commander and Chief of the army and navy. This challenge was perpetrated by Congress in order to check this power of the President and strengthen the significance of the right to declare war.
...t from exercising authority in these cases. These inherent powers have been used both at home and overseas. The most common use of emergency powers is when a state of emergency is issued. But there have been other cases when they were needed. One of the most famous and earliest uses of emergency powers was when Abraham Lincoln used them to suspend the writ of habeas corpus during the Civil War in order to unite a divided country. One thing a declaration of emergency can do is provide federal aid to an area or country in need. Examples of this include such tragic disasters as Hurricane Katrina not to mention the most recent Hurricane Irene which devastated the east coast. In conclusion, Congress has helped develop the Presidency through many means whether it was allowing the president to exercise authority during an emergency or giving the President certain powers.
Congress is split into two large bicameral legislatures, the house of representatives and the senate. The Constitution grants Congress the sole authority to enact legislation and declare war, the right to confirm or reject many Presidential appointments, and substantial investigative powers which shows how they have too much power because even though they are split into two separate entities, they can share and overtake other parts of the government and basically do whatever they want from making laws to declaring war.
There are several powers expressly given to Congress in Article 1 of the constitution. These expressed powers are basically a laundry list of Congressional duties. These include, but are not limited to, the power to lay and collect taxes, the power to borrow money on behalf of the United States credit, the power to coin money and regulate it's value, the power to declare war, the power to raise and support armies, the power to establish post offices and postal roads and the power to regulate commerce between the states, as well as with the Indian tribes and with foreign nations. These powers were given at this level of government by our forefather because they are important items that must be regulated at the national level. Imagine the chaos that would ensue if each state was able to coin it's own money and set the value themselves. While Congress may be responsible for things of great importance to our security and national economy “no one of the powers transferred to the federal government is unnecessary or improper”(Federalist No.45) and“The powers delegated by the proposed Constitution to the federal government are few and defined.” (Federalist No.45). This helps to ensure that Congress' power is k...
Unlike many other foundational documents written by other counties, the US Constitution has held strong from the start. The Constitution is at the center of our everyday lives and is the reason we are able to live with the freedom and security that we do. As the Constitutions author, contents, and effect on the US are evaluated it is very clear why America holds so strongly to the foundation the Constitution set in place.
In our countries government, Congress plays a major role in decision making. They’re primary role is to pass laws. These laws start off as bills. Bills can only be introduced by members of Congress. Although these bills only come from Congressman, there are many people who influence these bills. Such as the president, regular citizens, offices in the executive branch, and many others. The bills right off the bat do not have a very good chance of passage. Only one out of every ten bills even gets any attention at all. This is because they must go through many tests and hearings before they even have a chance of landing on the president’s desk. These steps in a bill becoming a law are very important, and make sure that all bills passed into law are the best of the best.
Knowing the constitutional powers helps a great amount when understanding what the president can do, but it does not explain the process on how he achieves to get to the great position of being president. Knowing theses features can also help show things the constitutional powers cannot. The keys come from persuasion, going public, presidential character, and style. Paying attention to these noticeable features can help us see how much a president can succeed and understand more of what the future president really wants to achieve.
This role was given to the president because the framers of the constitution wanted to maintain civilian authority over the military. Although they usually seek advice on foreign policy. Foreign policy is clearly the president's territory but congress may set limits.