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Counselling skills
Importance of counseling approaches
Counselling skills
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Recommended: Counselling skills
An effective counselor is not only well-educated, knowledgeable, and well-trained, but also possesses the skills and attitudes that will help him or her to perform work duties well, get along with colleagues, and fit into the company’s (agency’s) culture.
Employers want to hire people that are capable of developing and maintaining good work relationship with the patients, who are open-minded, warm, and non-judgmental attitude towards people seeking help. Non-judgmental attitude does not mean approving unacceptable behaviors; neither does it imply condoning inappropriate behavior. Counselors should be able to assist clients in evaluating their issues and help them take responsibility for their actions. Maintaining collaborative, interpersonal
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These specific skills include the ability to write documentation: assessments, progress notes, and discharges summaries, as well as demonstrating active listening skills, positive regard, and being respectful. The ability to exchange ideas with others, and the ability to listen respectfully to other’s perspectives, enable counselors to effectively collaborate with coworkers, and provide competent care for clients. It also helps to handle stressful situations at work, solve conflicts before they escalate, and minimize the occurrence of traps of misunderstanding at work.
Awareness of and sensitivity to other’s gender, age, race, religion, culture, and recognizing these factors as influential in communicating in others allow clinicians to enhance the multicultural communication. An effective therapist recognizes that social, physical, and cultural factors shape the way people think, behave, and talk, and integrate this knowledge into delivering culturally appropriate treatment
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Optimism fuels productivity, personal accountability, constructive thinking, ability to solve problems, and the confidence that one’s efforts will bring success. Additionally, effective employees exhibit integrity, have strong professional ethics, and have the moral courage to do the right thing. Counselors who possess these qualities are not afraid of embracing the challenges of upholding their commitment to their clients, and always act upon the principles of benevolence and non-maleficence.
While it might be difficult to objectively quantify the intangible qualities of an effective counselor-employee, such as flexibility, non-judgmental attitude, or being self-directed, there is one quality that improves performance, productivity, communication, motivation, and job satisfaction. It is the work passion that makes people work hard, expect positive outcomes, tolerate uncertainty, be growth-oriented, self-motivate, and committed to helping
Counselors today face the task of how to appropriately counsel multicultural clients. Being sensitive to cultural variables can be conceptualized as holding a cultural lens to human behavior and making allowances for the possibility of cultural influence. However, to avoid stereotyping, it is important that the clinician recognize the existence of within-group differences as well as the influence of the client’s own personal culture and values (Furman, Negi, Iwamoto, Shukraft, & Gragg, 2009). One’s background is not always black or white and a counselor needs to be able to discern and adjust one’s treatment plan according to their client.
Race and ethnicity can influence a client’s experience of self and others in a variety of ways. A client’s personal race and ethnicity can influence his or her experience within the context of therapy through the set of beliefs he or she brings into the room. This set of beliefs and customs influences how he or she views therapy and whether there is motivation to be there. If the client’s culture does not usually seek therapy for their problems, or even believe in mental illness, it is likely the client will have apprehensions about trusting or speaking to the clinician. If the clinician is not aware of this possibility, the clinician may wonder why the client is in therapy if he or she will not speak or allow rapport to be built. A responsible clinician will take this into consideration.
Counselors are open-minded and do not pass judgment verbally or physically at anytime while assisting students. Prejudging minimizes responses from distressed or problematic students. Giving advice and assistance should not be based on counselors’ personal opinion. Good counselors will refrain from bias and therefore communicate effective skills to empower students. Counselor should become listeners, observers, and advisers.
The counseling session should be centered on the client and their understanding of their world and/or problems not heavily weighted on the counselor interpretation of the client’s situation. The role of the counselor is to examine a problem needs changing and discover options in overcoming their problem. Bringing about change can help change the client’s narrative on their problem in the future and/or on life in the process.
Keeping a positive and open relationship so that the client feels comfortable sharing their issues with the counselor. If the client is feeling judged they will withhold information and stunt the counseling process.
One of the assets I believe you must possess as a human services worker, is the ability to self-reflect. Lesley University illustrates that, “An effective therapist knows that it’s just as important to look within themselves as it is to carefully observe others”. It is crucial to your career to understand who you are as a person. This is true because when you are assisting a client you do not want to make yourself uncomfortable by forcing yourself to exceed your own personal limitations. Another important characteristic to have in this field is proficient
I have been very fortunate since the early beginning of my counseling journey to have a mentor. Because of that mentor relationship I feel that I have the benefit to find a counseling perspective that undoubtedly works more me. That counseling model is Solution Focused Therapy, which is a pragmatic approach that focuses on problem solution or management by the most efficient route. Brief counseling does not espouse the notion of ‘cure’ or have character change as one of its goals (Burwell & Chen, 2006, p. 191). The article I found in Counseling Psychology Quarterly, takes the basic aspects of the solution focused counseling model and equates them to how they are effective in matters of career treatment.
In conclusion, I have reflected upon the Competencies in Professional Counseling and Related Human Services handout and offered a detailed exploration of my strengths and weaknesses. Moreover, I offered an argument in support of my proposed method for attenuating my strength and improving my weaknesses. This culminated in a plan for continuous self-improvement, in all areas, upon completing my regiment of study at
Sometimes individuals consider becoming counselors after overcoming some major life challenge such as addiction or a history of bad relationships. Perhaps an individual has encountered a particularly effective counselor or therapist and has a desire to follow in those footsteps. Others may have had a bad experience with counseling and concluded that it can be done better. People do not think of this work so much as a job, or even as a career. More typically, a constellation of life experiences that demand explanation and a sense that others seek one out for assistance and emotional sustenance become driving forces leading one toward the counseling profession” (An invitation to). .
They should be sensitive towards the client’s emotions and not be judgemental. Approach should also be developmentally and culturally appropriate and interaction void of any prejudice and discrimination (see ACA E.5.b. Cultural Sensitivity (in Diagnosis of Mental Disorders) & E.6.c. Culturally Diverse Populations (in Instrument Selection)). For example, while counselling a child, counsellor must be able to understand the perception of the child which may involve elements of immaturity and fantasy and not seek to correct the child’s worldview to match that of an adult. Such behaviour will diminish the child’s self-esteem and stress the child, causing harm instead of
Counselors. (2010). United States Department of Labor. Retrieved 2015, from Bureau of Labor Statistics website:
becoming a counselor, you must allow the Holy Spirit to lead you in all that you do and that should be the number one thing that is in your heart
It is very important to listen and pay attention because as a Counselor you do not want to miss out on any important information that can help determine the root of the problem. I also find that being a good listener is one of my strengths as well as being compassionate, open-minded, and sympathetic. I overcame many personal hardships in my life, and because of those hardships I am a stronger person, with a positive outlook on life that can help make a difference in someone. One of my personal characteristics that I feel that I need to improve on is that I become too emotionally involved because I care about those I will work with. I want to be able to do my job without my emotions getting in the way. The best way to do that is to learn strategies and techniques to help me improve. I am willing to learn and work hard to make sure I become a qualified professional for this
A counselor is defined as a person trained to give guidance on personal, social, or psychological problems. Professional counselors help to identify goals and potential solutions to problems which cause emotional or social interruptions. Counseling also improves communication, strengthens self-esteem, and promotes behavior change in relations to mental health. Counseling enables us to appreciate how we are in healthy relationships and safe environments due to some of the bad things others experience. Counseling helps clients understand and clarify their views on life and learn to reach their goals through making wise choices. In most counseling situations, the client is experiencing personal issues such as low self-esteem,
It is imperative to study counseling theories when beginning field based work. Counseling theories provide a foundation to be able to learn and develop my own techniques. Some ideas that exemplify the significance of counseling theories are; research, application of theories, and case studies.