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What is society's view on lying
The causes and effects of telling lies
The causes and effects of telling lies
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Chopping Down the Cherry Tree When discussing the human ability to tell a lie, or to deceive, it is often discussed in reference to morals and trustworthiness of individuals. Yet, it appears that everyone, or almost everyone, tells untruths at some point in their lives. So, is it wrong to deceive, or are there situations or circumstances that make it okay, actually appropriate, to give false information or to mislead another? There is no question that trust is a requirement for success in life and is attained by honesty, integrity, and building of trust among individuals, but can successful people be liars? Perhaps, the lie itself is measured in levels of deception, levels of harm it causes when found out to be misleading or false. To address …show more content…
This cannot be said about the lies that are told to further ones career, influence others for personal gain, or to evade consequences of negative behaviors, etc. This type of lie appears to benefit the teller, and are often harmful to those that tell them and those that receive them. As a society, we condemn this type of untruth or falsehood, and deem the person that participates in such as untrustworthy and deceitful. In our society, we take great pride in being known as honest, and even our first president, George Washington, is quoted as saying "I cannot tell a lie", when questioned about cutting down his father’s cherry tree. But one has to question if this was completely true and fact. Did at any time he talk to his children about Santa, or did he ever say his wife looked beautiful, when in fact, he may have thought the attire she adorned herself with was anything …show more content…
The level of lies and the purpose of the untruth determine which one that will be. While we take pride in being honest in our daily lives, relationships, working environments, and ethical and moral standards, we do appear to tell untruths often in the course of life. Many people will admit to chopping down the cherry tree, but will tell the "white lie" to someone to keep them from the bitter truth that may cause them distress or discomfort. So, as a population, we understand, participate and condone lies for the greater good, but condemn those that tell lies for personal gain in any form or fashion. Does that make lying okay? Does it make the lie null and void? Lies, they are a part of life and part of human nature. They are measured in distress inflicted, personal gain, and purpose and intent by the teller. To lie is to be human and the "white lie" is necessary at times for the greater good, to alleviate distress, to cause less damage, and to maintain and promote
Richard Gunderman asks the question, "Isn 't there something inherently wrong with lying, and “in his article” Is Lying Bad for Us?" Similarly, Stephanie Ericsson states, "Sure I lie, but it doesn 't hurt anything. Or does it?" in her essay, "The Ways We Lie.” Both Gunderman and Ericsson hold strong opinions in regards to lying and they appeal to their audience by incorporating personal experiences as well as references to answer the questions that so many long to confirm.
Is it possible for certain lies to be considered justifiable? Everyone has told a lie at one point or another in their life. While growing up, society is taught that honesty is the best policy but it is hard to know at what point a lie crosses over from justifiable, to an evil action.
Lying is an issue that has been debated on for a long time. Some people believe that lying is sometimes ok in certain circumstances. Some people believe lying is always acceptable. In contrast, some believe lying is always bad. Keeping all other’s opinions in mind, I believe that lying is a deficient way of solving problems and is a bad thing. I claim that only certain situations allow the usage of lies and that otherwise, lying is bad. Dishonesty is bad because it makes it harder to serve justice, harms the liar individually, and messes up records. Furthermore, it should only be said to protect someone from grave danger.
The people who claim that they do not lie are probably lying when they say it. Whether it is to deceive authority or just to play a joke on a friend, it is part of human nature to lie. In the novel The Great Gatsby written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Jay Gatsby takes on a character of wealth and luxury. Gatsby wants to win back his love interest from five years ago, so he secretly becomes wealthy through owning an illegal drug business, using his abundance of money to impress her. In contrast, in Tobias Wolff’s “The Liar,” he tells a story of teenage James as he lies about his life to appear more fascinating. He lies not because he wants to, but because it comes naturally to him. Both stories convey people struggling to find the purpose of their
The society we live in can either lead us to a complicated relationship with the truth or be easy going. The problem with constantly telling lies is that it starts off with one, then leads to another until everything you say is a lie. Being truthful can be beneficial to anyone, and people will follow the example of being honest. People know it is easier to tell lies than face the truth because they are either doing it for money, or protection for themselves, people they love, or relationships. It was discovered by Nick that his whole family wasn’t dead because at Gatsby’s funeral he met Gatsby’s father.
Stephanie Ericsson’s The Ways We Lie, analyzes and reflects on how lying has simply become the norm in our society. We all lie, there is not one person in the world that does not lie. Most people lie because they are afraid of telling the truth, however what they do not know is telling a lie can lead them in the wrong direction because many things can happen when lying to a person. The person can find out when everything unravels that person will not have trust in you and you would be known as a liar. To every action there is a consequence, so why not deal with just one consequence when telling the
In “The Ways We Lie” by Stephanie Ericsson, the author uses her knowledge to talk about the different ways of lies and how those lies affect the liar, as well as the people who had been told lies. According to the author’s essay, there are 10 types of lies that people encounter every single day: the White Lie, Facades, Ignoring the Plain Facts, Deflecting, Omission, Stereotypes and Cliches, Groupthink, Out-and-Out Lies, Dismissal, and Delusion. Throughout the essay, it is connoted that people are lying in various ways even though they are not intended to. I had been taught that lying is a bad habit. According to Ericsson, there are many types of lie and I did three of them in my life: the White Lie, Omission, and Out-and-Out Lies; however, I can defend my lies for good purposes.
In today’s society, everyday people struggle with telling the truth. As you grow into a young adult, one thing that many kids are told is that a “white lie” is much different compared to a lie. Although everyone knows that this ultimately is not true, it’s become such a normal act that people tend to just go along with it. Many people try to justify this immoral action by claiming that they are using their lies for good, instead of evil. But it is often hard to know at what point a lie becomes an irreversible, cruel action, as opposed to an alternate explanation.
Deception is a part of everyday life. Whether it be a couple lying to each other or an infomercial claiming something is true when it is false, deception has always been an oppressive part of society. For years, people have lied to each other. Ancient and modern day relationships have experienced turmoil caused by deceit. In these myths, characteristics of present day humans shine through because they are the ones writing the myths.
The article, “Is Lying Bad for Us,” accurately describes the intentions of a “liar.” The author says, “Though liars do not tell the truth, they care about it, while the bullshitter does not even care about the truth and seeks merely to impress” (Gunderman). This statement proves that lying should not be viewed as out of the ordinary, or unacceptable, and that liars should not be viewed as bad people. Lying can be shown as a way of protecting or caring
Actions are either classified as right or wrong with no allowance for a gray area. Furthermore, the strict guidelines tend to conflict with commonly accepted actions. For example, lying is always considered morally wrong--even a “white lie.” Therefore, one must not lie even if it does more good. In our society although individuals accept lying as being morally wrong, “white lies” have become an exception.
Honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom. An old proverb says, “Honesty is the best policy,” but I, however, disagree with that saying. First, sometimes we have to lie to prevent hurt feelings, and sometimes when it comes to that situation it is better to lie than to tell the truth. Second, we have to tell a lie to keep others secrets, or to keep our secrets safe. Last, in order to keep customs and traditions alive, we have to lie too little, whether it is about Santa or the Easter bunny. If we lie about that I do not think it is a big deal. I do not think is it right to lie all of the time, but when it comes to certain situations like to prevent hurt feelings, to keep secrets, or about Santa I think it is okay. As can be seen, an old proverb may say that honesty is the best policy, but, again, I disagree with that.
We lie all the time, lying is not something new to our culture. We lie to our parents, we lie to our friends, we even lie to our significant other, but why do we do it? There is not one set reason on why we lie but they can vary from an insignificant reason to something more nefarious. A good operational definition of a lie is “A lie is a false statement to a person or group made by another person or group who knows it is not the whole truth, intentionally.” (Freitas-Magalhães) We have been raised to know that lying is usually a bad thing, and it’s better to tell the truth, not to mention the circumstances get exponentially worse if you are caught lying. No one wants to be labeled as a liar, or untrustworthy. This may sound unorthodox but I personally think lying is perfectly fine; depending on the situation. If you have a prima-facie duty to be dishonest it’s perfectly acceptable. Ross says a prima facie duty or obligation is an actual duty. “One’s actual duty is what one ought to do all things considered.” (Carson) I’m not the only one who finds this too be true. Ross would also agree with me, He says “Lying is permissible or obligatory when the duty not to lie conflicts with a more important or equal important prima facie duty.” (Carson) As I was doing research on this topic I did read one extremely compelling argument on why we ought not to lie. Aristotle basically said a person who makes a defense for lying could never be trusted. (King.)
Using Kantian philosophy a lie is always immoral and wrong, no matter what the situation is. Kantian ethics establishes the idea that good will be based on the action itself rather than outcome or any inclination one may have to perform an act could be good will.
Growing up, we are always told to never lie because it is the worst thing you could ever do. “Lying will only lead to a horrible situation with less than mediocre results. While lying is not always good, it is not always bad either. Samuel Butler once said “Lying has a kind of respect and reverence with it. We pay a person the compliment of acknowledging his superiority whenever we lie to him.