Executive Summary
Illustrating the actual and potential impacts of climate change this paper seeks to dramatize the impacts climate change could have on Australia’s national security if action to cut carbon emissions is not taken.
This paper recognizes that climate change, which can be defined as the gradual increase in temperature caused by the increased production of carbon dioxide, presents a fundamental national security challenge.
This paper recognises that the Australian climate has increased significantly since 1910. Evidence is provided to suggest that Australia has a climate-sensitive economy, as the variations in climate and damage caused by extreme weather conditions produce significant social and economic costs. Climate related events such as droughts and rising sea-levels have had economic implications, such as the 2002-03 drought that is estimated to have reduced Australia’s agricultural output by 26%.
Investigations of academic literature reveal that national security implications induced by climate change include heightened internal and cross-border tensions caused by large-scale migrations; conflict sparked by resource scarcity and increases disease proliferation.
The research draws attention to scarce natural resources becoming increasingly attractive terrorist targets. Potentially any interference of Australian water supplies could cause serious injury, death and economic chaos. These potential acts of terrorism illustrate the need to take action against climate change, as does the increased threat of eco-terrorist who wage their own fight against carbon emission in support of environmental rights.
The report concludes that environmental problems which cause security concern are now well recognised in po...
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The earth is facing climate change and the word has no longer positive meaning but negative definition. In 1997, the Kyoto Protocol ratified the agreement about reduction of greenhouse gas emissions to avoid climate change and it seems to formulate the consensus that human activities cause global warming. As Prime Minister, Malcolm Turnbull, adopted the Paris Agreement in the UN Climate Change Conference in 2015, Australia had pledged to contribute substantially to reduce emissions (Jones 2015). In terms of climate change in Australia, Tim Flannery is one of the most eminent scientists. The aim of this essay is to present Tim Flannery’s life, his contribution to society, an aspect of work, controversial issues, and opponents to discover him
As humans, every aspect of our life is reliant on the natural environment, whether it’s the food we eat, the air we breathe, the water we drink, the clothes we wear or the products that are made and sold to create jobs and drive the economy. While Australia’s large agriculture industry may save us from running out of food, global shortages will drive up the price of staples making a trip to the supermarket more expensive. The increased frequency and severity of heatwaves may lead to death and illness, especially among the elderly. Higher temperatures and humidity could see increased mosquito-borne diseases in Aus. Climate change will affect our lifestyle in many ways such as; we will experience more extreme weather events more often, global politics will become unstable, our travel plans will change and some more. Climate change at a basic level will affect our food, health and leisure. Many people could also face war, starvation or losing their
The topic of climate change and global warming has always been one of great debate and controversy; however, it’s clear to see that Canadians should take precautions to avoid the problems their country faces. The Canadian government should do everyth...
The use of fossil fuels has greatly increased the amount of atmospheric and oceanic CO2 to a point where it’s ruining the natural flow of the world; the earth’s temperature is rising. As a result, the polar ice caps are melting causing the seas to rise. With only a 1 meter increase in sea level the United States alone could lose over 10,000 square miles of land, and thousands of houses will be destroyed. The effects will be just as prominent around the world: many islands will become submerged, 17% of Bangladesh will be underwater, and tens of thousands of people will be displaced (“Global Warming” 3).
Climate change has the potential to devastate millions in Australia. Rising temperatures will impact the landscape of Australia by decreasing Australia's forests. Australia is going to have to spend billions of dollars to make sure their safety from climate change. The people in Australia will need to be strong and flexible to make it through this tough time they're going through, and Australia will have to find a way to fix this problem before it's too late. Climate change is something that will affect the entire world and it's not an issue to take lightly. Australia’s solutions are not simple at all and in order for them to work everyone will have to work together. Climate change in Australia will impact the environment, the economy, and the lives of Australians, an example of a solution is to cut down on carbon emissions.
The whole documentary tackled consequences which also have consequences. This in turn somehow forms a chain reaction of consequences which are also interrelated. As a result of these, climate change is considered as an accelerant to instability and a catalyst for conflict.
The Web. 04 Feb. 2014 -. The Effects of Global Warming. National Geographic. N.p., n.d. Web.
...duct research and assessments on the projected impact of climate change in order to increase resiliency, adaptability, improve infrastructure, and implement these type of plans into the National Infrastructure Protection Plan and the Strategic National Risk Assessment (CNA Military Advisory Board, 2014). Strategic planning for the potential impact of climate change should also consider the water-food-energy nexus, which is essentially the linkage between water and energy for food production (agriculture and livestock) and is incredibly important because it increases global food security (CNA Military Advisory Board, 2014). It is also notable that rising sea levels can impact defense infrastructure in many ways including reliance on surrounding communities, transportation, energy, and port facilities, ultimately hindering response (CNA Military Advisory Board, 2014).
Theorin, B. (1999, January 14). Report on the environment, security and foreign policy (Hughes procedure) - Committee on Foreign Affairs, Security and Defence Policy - A4-0005/1999. European Parliament. Retrieved March 28, 2011, from http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//TEXT+REPORT+A4-1999-0005+0+DOC+XML+V0//EN
There is no longer any question that our world climate has changed (King, 2004). Over the last 100 years, "temperatures have risen by about 0.6 degrees Celsius and global sea level has risen by about 20cm" (K...
“An introduction to climate change.” Natural Resource Defense Council. Natural Resources Defense Council 8 November 2015 n. pag. Web. 28 November 2015.
Due to climate changes, we are a “gradual and uncertain rather than immediate and obvious” process, we as humans cannot understand it (Jamieson, 102). In addition, climate change effects have no geographical bounds and because very few people pay attention to events that occur beyond national boundaries, most people are oblivious to its existence. Jamieson makes the point that climate change must be thought rather than sensed, and we as humans are not very good at thinking (Jamieson, 103). On top of that, even if we succeed in thinking that something is a threat, we are less reactive than if we sense that it is a threat. Since we cannot even comprehend climate change's presence in our world right now, it also makes it extremely difficult for us to comprehend how our anthropogenic actions of today will affect future generations all over the world.
Climate change has been an extremely controversial topic in recent history and continues to create much debate today. Many questions concerning climate change’s origins and its potential affect on the globe are not fully understood and remain unanswered. What is climate change? Is climate change happening? Is it a natural cycle of the world or are there other catalysts involved such as human activity? What proof is there? What data correlations show climate change is accelerated by humans? How serious is climate change and how will it affect the future of our globe? What are we doing to address climate change? Should we really be concerned about climate change? Questions such as these have made climate change a very serious issue in today’s world and created the ideology of climatism. The issue of climate change has affected many different aspects of our lives and the world we live in. Policymaking, human activism, technologies, emission control, global warming, alternative energy sources and many other things have been greatly affected by the mania of climate change. This research report will present climate change in a light of common sense and rationality that will take a grounded discussion of the science behind climate change, global warming, human activity, and how the ideology of climatism has corrupted and driven the actions to combat climate change.
Historical temperature yield relationships indicate that at the global scale, warming from 1981-2002 very likely offset some of the yield gains from technology advances, rising CO2 and other non-climatic factors (Lobell and Field, 2007). Developing countries are said to be more vulnerable than developed countries to climate change due to already stressed marginal production environment, heightened exposure to extreme events and scarcity of capital for development and dissemination of adaptation measures (Fischer et al., 2005; Tubiello et al., 2008;) .... ... middle of paper ... ...
Climate change, a major trend, is one of the variables that must be considered when thinking about instabilities in the world. The existential issue is whether we can foresee what needs to be done and get it done in time to matter. Drought and food shortage is a just released from the Pentagon climate change and the challenge it’s creating the military. The latest report says the global warming is driving weather to new levels of extremes which can also be the growing threat to the national security. Moreover, the predicted consequences of the warming world are already with us.