Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Reflection of organizational development
Cross cultural issues in management
Cross cultural issues in management
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Reflection of organizational development
Introduction
Top-Knock, like any other organisation, must undergo change at some point or the other during the life-span of the organisation. To Top-Knock, these changes are crucial. The organisation is going to experience a rapid amount of new clientele. This will require them to grow as a business. This growth will enable them to cater for the influx of people that will soon want to be in contact with the organisation. This assignment will discuss organisational development and change and will also explain how Top-Knock Enterprises can implement these changes and develop their organisation.
Stage one of these five-stage models of organisational development is known as the entry and contracting stage. During this stage the organisation must
…show more content…
During this stage the consultant, together will the main people involved in the programme, must do research and increase their data in order to gain insight as to what the problems of the organisation are. This will help them to make a diagnosis of the current state of Top-Knock Enterprises. Once they have concluded what the problems are, it will be easier for them to identify appropriate solutions to the problems and courses of action to move forward with. The consultant must ensure that the analysis made by the organisation as to the current state of the organisation, are objective. The data obtained during the second stage must be analysed by both the organisation and by the consultant to determine the precise problem in the organisation and to ensure that the problems were not incorrectly diagnosed. The results of the data collection should be unanimously understood among all people involved. Top-Knock must ensure that every angle of the growth strategy is studied and that they have a clear understanding as to what the problem is (Amagoh, …show more content…
The first step, freezing, refers to the manner in which the change starts to occur in the organisation. In Top-Knock this would be by giving a presentation to inform members of the organisation about the infrastructure developments taking place in Sedibeng and to reinforce the idea that change is both vital and inevitable in the success of the organisation. All members of the organisation should be encouraged to give possible solutions to the problems. The transition step entails creating a new organisational culture by changing the current ways of thinking, habits and values. Top-Knock will have to encourage organisational members to think in creative new ways and to move past old frames of thought. This transition may be perplexing to certain members. The freezing step entails strengthening new behaviours, values, opinions and attitudes. If freezing does not occur, the organisation may retreat to previous ways (Kritsonis,
The NHS change model was selected due to the well-defined stages and clear guidance the model offers, with the added benefit of it being NHS focused. Consisting of the values of the NHS strives to adhere to and developed to aid with the understanding of leadership within healthcare. The NHS change model states leaders who are implementing change are required to utilise all dimensions of the change model to successfully
Leading Change was named the top management book of the year by Management General. There are three major sections in this book. The first section is ¡§the change of problem and its solution¡¨ ; which discusses why firms fail. The second one is ¡§the eight-stage process¡¨ that deals with methods of performing changes. Lastly, ¡§implications for the twenty-first century¡¨ is discussed as the conclusion. The eight stages of process are as followed: (1) Establishing a sense of urgency. (2) Creating the guiding coalition. (3) Developing a vision and a strategy. (4) Communicating the change of vision. (5) Empowering employees for broad-based action. (6) Generating short-term wins. (7) Consolidating gains and producing more changes. (8) Anchoring new approaches in the culture.
A theoretical framework provides guidance as a project evolves. The end results will determine whether the knowledge learned from implementing a project should create a change in practice (Sinclair, 2007). In this project is relied on the Kurt Lewin’s Change Theory. Burnes (2004) states that despite the fact that Lewin built up this three-step model more than 60 years prior, it keeps on being a commonly referred framework to support effective change projects. The three steps are unfreezing, moving and refreezing. Lewin decided in Step 1, unfreezing, that human conduct is held in balance by driving and limiting powers. He trusted this equilibrium should be disrupted with the end goal for change to happen (Burnes, 2004). Step 2 or moving, includes learning. Learning incorporates knowledge of what the conceivable alternatives are and proceeding onward from past practices to new practices which will...
An official approach for managing change that starts with the leadership team and then engages key stakeholders and leaders should be developed near the beginning, and modified frequently as change moves through the organization. Since change is intrinsically unsettling for people at all levels, when it is on the horizon, all eyes will turn to the CEO and the leadership team for strength, support, and direction. The leaders themselves must accept the new approach...
This paper will be broken down into six sections profiling each critical part of implementing and managing change in an organization. The sections included are; outline for plan creating urgency, the approach to attracting a guiding team, a critique of the organizational profile, the components of change, and how to empower the organization.
...world has become extremely fast and full of change. If the leader can’t adapt to changing conditions, it is very possible for his firm to be kicked out of the game. How can the firm change, though? The most effective way is to go through new ideas. Here, it reminders me Welch’s famous saying: "Change before you have to."
Monitor and adjust strategies in response to problems in the revitalization process. Every firm has to know how to continually monitor its behavior, in order to be able to learn how to learn.
Remove barriers: If follow these steps and reach this point in the change process, and will discuss the vision and build the support of all levels of the organization. The Organization shall review the organizational structure, job descriptions, compensation and performance systems to ensure they are in line with this vision. Create urgency for change to occur, it is useful if the whole society really wants. Develop a sense of urgency about the need for change. This can help the company Alphabet Games spark of motivation to get things moving. It will help to identify potential threats, and develop scenarios showing what could happen in the future. It also examines
Kotter’s 8-step model of transforming your organization is a linear top-down approach for managing change. The model is considered simple and intuitive by design (Venkatramani, V. et al, 2008), and is presented in a guide-like process. The model shares common features with other Change Models such as getting people attention, planning and implementing change, evaluation and institutionalization of change (Cepturenau, 2009). The case of the Glenrothes Colliery is considered to evaluate John Kotter’s model.
Burke, W. W. (2014). Organization change: Theory and practice, 4 edition. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
Change usually comes with resistance in any workplace because change disrupts the employees’ sense of safety and control (Lewis, 2012). Kurt Lewin (1951) created a three step process for assisting employees with organizational Change (Lewis, 2012). The three stages are Unfreeze, Change and Refreeze. These are the steps to a smooth transition for change within organizations. Further, these steps are not possible without good communication from upper Management through line staff. Communication was consistently listed as an issue in surveys conducted by the department.
CrysTel is a telecommunications company that exists in a very dynamic environment, and it has the need for all aspects of itself to be dynamic and able to change relatively quickly. The upper management recently realized that CrysTel has the need to bring more products and services into its portfolio. That means that everybody who works for the company needs to be good at analyzing the best way to change, implementing a change, and sustaining the change. It also means that CrysTel employees need to change with the organization. In order for all of the employees to be good at the constant change that will be happening and be as dynamic as they need to be, they have to have good and dynamic leaders and managers to aid in the effort. Without the support from above, the employees will probably lose focus and the desire to see the company succeed (Miller et al, 2004). If the company does not prepare well, it might experience a high turnover rate as well. A study conducted by Lester Coch and John R.P. French showed that if a group of workers was not prepared for a change properly, that group exhibited a high turnover rate (Krietner & Kinicki, 2003).
The world is constantly changing in many different ways. Whether it is technological or cultural change is present and inevitable. Organizations are not exempt from change. As a matter of fact, organizations have to change with the world and society in order to be successful. Organizations have to constantly incorporate change in order to have a competitive advantage and satisfy their customers. Organizations use change in order to learn and grow. However, change is not something that can happen in an organization overnight. It has to be thought through and planned. The General Model of Planned Change focuses on what processes are used by the organization to implement change. In the General Model of Planned Change, four steps are used in order to complete the process of change. Entering and Contracting, Diagnosing, Planning and Implementing, and Evaluating and Institutionalizing are the four steps used in order to complete the process of change in an organization. The diagnostic process is one of the most important activities in OD(Cummings, 2009, p. 30).
One of the first scholars to describe the process of organizational change was Lewin (1974). He described change as a three-stage process that consists of unfreezing, moving and freezing stage. During the unfreezing stage the organizations become motivated to change by some event or objective. The moving stage is like implementation when the organization actually makes the necessary change. Furthermore the freezing stage is reached when the change becomes permanent. Organizational change has also...
Strategic renewal is another desired outcome of corporate entrepreneurship. The new economic order and business environment has created a pace of change which requires businesses to adapt more frequently and rapidly than ever before. The changes could involve corporate structure, mergers and acquisitions, addressing new market opportunities, changing product portfolios, repositioning, adapting infrastructure, or adopting new technology. Managers in an organization must be able to take stock of its situation under changing market conditions and agree on a coherent new strategy that will meet the challenges of the present as well as of the future.