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Literary Analysis
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“The Dreamer” written by Junot DÍaz and published in the women’s magazine titled More in 2011. Diaz, originally born in the Dominican Republic immigrated to the United States with his parents in 1975. He is known for both short stories and novels and has one several awards, such as, National Book Critics Circle Award and a Pulitzer Prize for fiction, both for his novel The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao. In this essay the topic is the Diaz’s mother and details what one can reason to be only a small portion of her trials growing up a young girl in the Dominican Republic. Especially as a girl who wanted to learn and become more than just another poor farmworker one day. Portraying to us the strong hand of her Mother and the moment hope became reality. Diaz shows readers that there is hope and reward for not giving up even when the trials before you are abundant.
This essay is captivating, descriptive, inspiring, and revealing. Diaz does an excellent job painting a mental image of what life must have been like for this young girl living in an
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intellectually, emotionally, and physically impoverished environment; where you are expected to put aside dreams and learning and begin hard manual labor at a young age. Throughout reading this essay one will feel empathy, inspiration, a tinge of sadness, and hope. He pays wonderful tribute to his Mother and the strong willed 7 year old girl that she was for his successes in his career and as what he thinks of to not become discouraged himself. He begins the story of his mother describing her as “one of those ironwill rarely speak figures that haunt” (Diaz pg.
128). This immediately paints a mental image of a stoic, strong willed, and perhaps even temperamental woman, he then softens it with description of her interacting with squirrels in a way that a softer, gentler person would, but then bounces back to the sterner version of her describing her feeding and almost disciplinary behavior with even the squirrels. He describes her being a small girl in the Dominican Republic who would aid the farm hands with their wounds or illnesses, sparking a desire in her to become a nurse. She knew that an education would be the key but her mother was not interested in sending her to school, she was to stay and work on the farm. He describes her environment as third world and then later her punishments as third world striving to make his audience realize the magnitude of
both. The determined girl devises a way to stay behind when her family heads out for their seasonal move; she drinks the dirty water of a puddle to make herself ill. Her mother has no choice but to leave her behind with family; she then makes her way to the school house and informs the teacher that she wants to attend school. At this point Diaz makes a statement that is meant to show how easily things could have went opposite of the way his Mother hoped, he mentions that the teacher should have sent her away but that she did not, he states that not only was she idealistic but that she was from the capital; the capital being idolized as a place of opportunity. His grandmother was handcuffed for attempting to remove his mother from school; after that she went to school but she was beaten. He quotes his mother as saying that “Your grandmother beat me almost every day, but I got my education.” This is a statement of pride, and even reads as though there is a hint of defiance in it. And while she didn’t become a nurse, she did learn perseverance and passed on the desire to learn and improved the next generation by doing so. This essay was mainly narrative and moves from present day description of his mother to the past and how she became to be the woman that she is in the beginning of the essay, and then closes with how this affected and helped him in his career. His work is dramatic and vivid making it easy for one to visualize the setting. While the audience could certainly be other male writers such as himself, being published in a women’s magazine directs it toward a range of women, from those just doing casual reading and enjoying the story of this author and his mother, to women who may have a dream they are afraid to strive for and read this as the inspiration they needed to take that first step. It plays on the emotions of its readers in a way that will leave one feeling in awe of the young girls courage, hopeful for themselves or others trying to reach goals, thankful that they do not live in a world so harsh, and impressed by the changes one can make to break a vicious cycle of abuse and educational barriers.
Junot Diaz’s The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao it shows us the Daily life of a Dominican American family and the wonderful ability of people to persevere and fight for a happy life. Oscar is an overweight guy who is trying to find the love of his life, and from a young age is hard for him to find love. Without growing with a father figure, he lacks a lot of those basic “Don Juan” skills that every Dominican guy has. Oscar’s biggest fear is that he will die a virgin. After trying to commit suicide two times Oscar moves to the Dominican Republic and falls in love with Ybon. After seeing each other several times Ybon’s
Junot Díaz’s Drown, a collection of short stories, chronicles the events of Yunior and his family. Each story focuses Yunior and his struggle growing up as a Dominican immigrant and finding a place for himself within American society. Throughout the progression of the novel, Yunior realizes the stereotypes placed on him and recognizes that being white is advantageous. Yunior’s experience growing up both in the Dominican Republic and the States has shaped his perspective on life and life choices.
Modern society believes in the difficult yet essential nature of coming of age. Adolescents must face difficult obstacles in life, whether it be familial, academic, or fiscal obstacles. In the House on Mango Street, Esperanza longs for a life where she will no longer be chained to Mango Street and aspires to escape. As Esperanza grows up on Mango Street, she witnesses the effect of poverty, violence, and loss of dreams on her friends and family, leading her to feel confused and broken, clinging to the dream of leaving Mango Street. Cisneros uses a reflective tone to argue that a change in one’s identity is inevitable, but ultimately for the worst.
Sandra Cisneros uses personification and symbolism to affect the theme of the struggle self-consciousness and loss of innocence in a book full of short stories, The House on Mango Street. A young Hispanic preteen named Esperanza, uses a fortune of five dollars to buy a flimsy bicycle. Along with these two other young girls named Lucy and Rachel. The sense of owning a bike is a luxurious dream to them since they live near the poverty line. So, when they receive their bike, Esperanza loves riding it until she rides past her house, which is “sad and red and crumbly in places” (Cisneros 16). The author uses personification to bring down Esperanza to the reality of her situation by portraying her house negatively, which is a reflection of her
The short story Eleven by Sandra Cisneros, focuses around the main character Rachel as an insecure developing girl who lacks the experience to handle everyday encounters. Rachel, an eleven year old girl truly encapsulates the thoughts that are present within an adolescent. The lack of confidence in herself, excessive fear of being judged, and ideas of growing up are ideals that are relevant within each and every one of us. The reader is able to relate to Rachel because her feelings and experiences that are described by the author are similar to what most people have been through and are currently experiencing. The characterization of Rachel is expressed through the author’s usage of point of view, imagery, and repetition.
She was not a master of style, plot development or characterization, but the intensity of feeling and aspiration are evident in her narratives that overrides her imperfections. Sandra Cisneros’ The House on Mango Street, written in 1984, and Anzia Yezierska’s Bread Givers, published in 1925, are both aimed at adolescent and adult audiences that deal with deeply disturbing themes about serious social conditions and their effects on children as adults. Both books are told in the first person; both narrators are young girls living in destitute neighborhoods; and both young girls witness the harsh realities of life for those who are poor, abused, and hopeless. Although the narrators face these overwhelming obstacles, they manage to survive their tough environments with their wits and strength remaining intact. Esperanza, a Chicano with three sisters and one brother, has had a dream of having her own things since she was ten years old.
Junot Diaz’s novel The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao is focused on the hyper-masculine culture of the Dominican, and many argue that his portrayal of the slew of women in the novel is misogynistic because they are often silenced by the plot and kept out of the narration (Matsui). However, Diaz crafts strong women, and it is society that views them as objects. The novel recognizes the masculine lens of the culture while still examining the lives of resilient women. In this way, the novel showcases a feminist stance and critiques the misogynist culture it is set in by showcasing the strength and depth of these women that help to shape the narrative while acknowledging that it is the limits society places on them because of their sexuality
This novel is a story of a Chicano family. Sofi, her husband Domingo together with their four daughters – Esperanza, Fe, Caridad, and Loca live in the little town of Tome, New Mexico. The story focuses on the struggles of Sofi, the death of her daughters and the problems of their town. Sofi endures all the hardships and problems that come her way. Her marriage is deteriorating; her daughters are dying one by one. But, she endures it all and comes out stronger and more enlightened than ever. Sofi is a woman that never gives up no matter how poorly life treats her. The author- Ana Castillo mixes religion, super natural occurrences, sex, laughter and heartbreak in this novel. The novel is tragic, with no happy ending but at the same time funny and inspiring. It is full of the victory of the human spirit. The names of Sofi’s first three daughters denote the three major Christian ideals (Hope, Faith and Charity).
People who work hard enough become successful and build a good life for themselves and their family. Millions of Americans and others who admire America have believed this for generations. However, is this still true? Brandon King debates his interpretation of the American Dream in his published work, “The American Dream: Dead, Alive, or on Hold?” During his essay, the speaker highlights how important the American Dream is to the economy and providing a distance from inequality. The speaker emphasizes his belief that the American Dream is still alive within America and that people must work hard to achieve it. When discussing the American Dream, King will agree that the idea is alive and thriving in the minds of Americans; yet, I argue that the idea is on hold within American society due to lack of upward social independence and economic mobility.
Imagine being born into a rich, wealthy family, where your last name is respected and well-known by many. To say, living in a big, beautiful house and able to wear fancy silk dresses, so fortunate, that you have servants to cook and clean for you, and every year when it’s your birthday, it’s celebrated big, just as Esperanza Ortega did. Throughout the story of Esperanza Rising the author Pam Munoz Ryan ( 2013) illustrates an image to the reader of a young, rich, Mexican girl who is forced to mature and grow up much faster than expected. Correspondly, at the beginning of the book, Esperanza lives a rich life, to say, she had it “all,” but a sudden tragedy quickly changed her and her family’s life, whereas by the end of the story, Esperanza
At almost every stage in a person’s life, they are working towards something, and this is due to the fact that everyone has a plan. Nearly every person in the world has an conception of what they want their life to develop in to, and it is for this reason that they find motivation to do many of the things that they do. Society had trained it’s people that, if a person tries hard enough, they can form our lives into what they want them to be. In her novel, Dreaming in Cuban, Cristina Garcia writes about many individuals within the Cuban del Pino family making their way in the world; furthermore, Garcia uses the theme of madness to display the consequences of not having the ability to follow the life that a person has planned as well as issues of gender in relation to this theme. She presents this theme of mental illness at multiple points throughout the novel, particularly through the experiences of the characters of Celia del Pino, who suffers after she trades the life she wants for the life she is expected to have, Felicia del Pino, whose experiences with her husbands alter her life, and Javier del Pino, who
Junot Diaz’s The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao, set in the late 1900’s, tells a story of Oscar Wao, an overweight Dominican “ghetto nerd”, his mother and rebellious sister who live together in Paterson, New Jersey. Throughout the novel, Diaz incorporates many different stories about each character that show acts of resistance. One of the most prominent stories of resistance in the novel is through Oscar’s mom; Beli, who is prompted by great tragedy, known as the Trujillo curse, to love atomically and thus follow a dangerous path. Beli’s family history plays a large role in her choices that eventually compel her into a different life than what her adopted mother, La Inca, had wanted
The vignette “beautiful and Cruel” from The House On Mango street by Sandra Cisneros, helps the reader to visualize the personality of Esperanza as an independent thinking and non conformist girl, “ugly girl” (88), using figurative language, imagery and, descriptive language. Esperanza has an inner conflict thinking about her future role, she "decides not to grow up tame like the others who lay their necks on the threshold waiting for the ball and chain" (88). In the words “waiting for the ball and chain” the author makes Esperanza use figurative language in order to highlight her frustration and her independent personality viewing the world differently from others. Esperanza rejects the idea of being feminine and beautiful. Her mother told
Between 1960 and 1986 has more than 400.000 Dominicans in law of the Dominican Republic to the United States, especially to New York and New Jersey, and much more, is illegal, migrate. Against the 90 ' s, they have the second largest Spanish group in the Northeast, which has important consequences for the Dominicans who migrate to the U.S., for their families in the Dominican Republic and for Americans in General, have generated. Today, with the Spanish community, the largest minority in the USA and with growth projects at a rapid rate, the Dominican diaspora is still an example of the integration of a Spanish sub group in American life and society. The purpose of this research is on a specific aspect of this focus event, namely the self confidence
...Halevi-Wise, Yael (1997). Story-telling in Laura Esquivel's Como Agua Para Chocolate. The Other Mirror: Women’s Narrative in Mexico, 1980-1995. Ed. Kristine Ibsen. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1997. 123-131.