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The doctrine of sin
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The doctrine of sin is among the most debated issues that tend to bring division among early Christians. Sin has a lot of definitions but for the sake of clarity, sin is defined as any form of lawlessness and/or unfaithfulness that makes us wander away from God. sin has brought enmity between man and God. Because of this Christianity has for decades been waging war over sin. This has caused many Christian scholars to continuously be in search for more knowledge on the mystery behind the issues of sin. Different scholars and church denominations have shown their opposing views concerning the issue of sin. Since sin and salvation has been a debated issue discussed among Christians the question to ask is which church denominational doctrine is …show more content…
As Christians, we are encouraged to live a sinless life. 1 Peter 1:16 encourages us to “be holy for I am holy.” The reason why the church is struggling with the issue of sin is that we have paid less attention to the intriguing root factors causing the people to dwell in sin. The church has sometimes ignored the root cause of sin, but focus more on the gospel of grace forgetting that we cannot continue to live in grace while we dwell in sin. Christ desire is to present us to his father as a spotless bride ready to be adored, but sin has become a reproach between us and God. Since the fall of man caused by Adam, sin has limited our relationship with God. From generation to generation God has worked through diverse ways in trying to bring us back to the way he made us before man disobeyed …show more content…
This is true because before the fall man has been created in the Image of God. One of the main vital understanding of the doctrine of sin is to first understand the nature of God or his image. This is because the image of God, or imago dei of God, gives us the blueprint on what the doctrine of sin represents. Though the image of God cannot be determined because it is too ambiguous for humans to fully comprehend, we can only understand the image of God based on the help of the Holy Spirit’s revelation to us. Bloesch explained that the image of God is his likeness and his characteristic nature. We can see this from the account of creation in Genesis 2 where God made Adam and Eve in his own likeness. Though Adam’s sin distorted the full nature of God in man, this didn’t stop God from demonstrating his nature through the relationship He had with his creation. Also Steven Lemke in his article “The Intelligent Design of Human” explained the image of God using these three views. They are the functionalist view, the rationalist view, and the substantive view. The functionalist view describes God as a non-static being, by this it means that God deposited his divine abilities into man; so that man can demonstrate dominion over what He has made. The relational view explains God’s eternal union with man by caring and loving him. The substantive view explained
Christianity falls under the category of Theism, which is the belief in only one personal god. Christian worldview believes that God sent humanity His only son so that we can learn about God and how He wants us to act. Jesus is crucified later in His life on a cross, which relieved us from losing a relationship with God due to our sins. When analyzing the Christian worldview, we learn that God came to earth in human form as Jesus Christ to experience life with humanity and restore earth back to harmony. In this paper I will discuss God, Jesus, and humanity individually, how restoration will occur, and finally, analyze and reflect on the Christian worldview.
The most difficult part of any modern theological debate is choosing the authority. With the variety of Christian denominations, individual thinkers, and outside influences, and it is often difficult to reach a general agreement. In her essay, “Homosexuality: A Case Study in Moral Argument,” Catholic theologian Lisa Cahill examines four major authorities and different ways to determine how they work together to produce a cohesive Christian ethic. Though she fails to give a definitive, quantifiable method of describing the interactions between the authorities, her final judgment, approval of some aspects of homosexuality, indicates that she values modern cultural context and general biblical themes over church tradition and specific biblical texts.
Both Augustine and Boethius agree that evil could not, by definition, come from God. Augustine abolishes this problem by declaring evil nonexistent while Boethius agrees and expands the idea so that the ability to sin is a weakness. Humans remain responsible amidst God's Providence due to the free will bestowed on Adam in the beginning. Although a difficulty to early Christian thinkers, the problem of sin does have answers consistent with Christianity's fundamental belief in a sovereign, perfect, and lovingly-good God.
The Christian worldview is centered on the Gospel and places their beliefs in the essential teachings of the Trinity, the deity of Jesus Christ, and Jesus’ resurrection from the dead (DiVincenzo, 2015). This paper will explain who God is and what he created, what our purpose and nature is as humans, who Jesus was and what he did while on earth, how God plans to bring his people back into the right relationship with himself, and as a Christian how one is to live their life with an analysis of the Christian worldview.
This was God’s plan all along and allows us to perceive God’s unconditionally loving nature as the foundation of our being, our existence, and our gift as saved humanity. Even though we are unworthy in our hearts and actions we are given this gift through God’s grace and sacrifice. The ways that I attempt to interact with God is through following Christ’s experience in the way of liturgical ceremony, centering prayer, Lectio Divina, and trying to love others as God
Throughout history many different secs of Christianity have fought over whose theology was sounder then the other. In many places often resorting to violence to try and establish their views as the most dominant. However, there is one theological belief
Revelations of Divine Love is a 14th century masterpiece written by Julian of Norwich. This book is an account of St. Julian’s sixteen different mystical revelations in which she had encountered at a time of great suffering and illness. St. Julian focussed on the many “mysteries of Christianity.” Through her many revelations she encountered God’s vast love, the existence of evil, God’s heart for creation, the father and mother-heart of God, and the need to obey her Father in Heaven. Amongst these revelations the most powerful was the revelation of God’s love and character. Revelations of Divine Love is a wonderful source of revelation to connect a reader to the Father.
As the developments in Eastern Christianity were happening independent of Western Christianity, the differences in approaches grew to a serious estrangement between the two (Ware 23-24). As Ware suggests, some of the more prominent differences between the eastern and western Christianity are in the approach of religious truth, the perception of sin and salvation, and the view of the Holy Spirit. For Orthodox Christians, truth must be experienced personally (Ware 132). There is thus less focus on the exact definition of religious truth and more on the practical and personal experience of truth in the life of the individual and the church. This emphasis on personal experience of truth flows into the actual definition of the word Orthodox, which essentially means the correct theological observance of religion (“orthodox”). In the Western churches sin and salvation are seen primarily in legal terms. God gave humans freedom, and if they misuse it and brake God's commandments, they deserve punishment. God's grace results in forgiveness of the transgression and freedom from bondage and punishment. The Eastern churches see the matter in a different way. For Orthodox theologians, humans were created in the image of God and made to participate fully in the divine life. The full communion with God that Adam and Eve enjoyed meant complete freedom and true humanity, because humans are most human when they are completely united with God.
The human race needed salvation because of one sin that affected the rest of humanity. God reached out through Jesus to guide us, “He has been manifested in a human body for this reason only, out of the love and goodness of His Father, for the salvation of us men” (Athanasius 2). It was through Jesus that salvation was brought to us because, “God has not only made them of nothing, but had also graciously bestowed on them His own life by the grace of the Word” (Athanasius 5). Another name for Jesus is the Word, “And the Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us, and we saw His glory, The glory as of the Father’s only Son, full of grace and truth” (Schroeder 20). Through this we understand that the Word has been with God since the dawn of time and it was through Him in which creation came to be (Pohle February Seventh).
“No man knows how bad he is till he has tried very hard to be good” (Lewis, C.S., 2001). We see the futile attempts of men and women in the Old Testament who eagerly intended to be good. They aimed to abide by the law of God, but as soon as something shiny, pleasurable, and of earthly value flashed before their eyes, their obedience to God’s commands went out the window. Some did not even try. God’s people compromised their beliefs and committed spiritual adultery against Him by esteeming handmade idols. All the while, they religiously offered sacrifices, and therefore, polluted the House of God. Since the fall of Adam and Eve, our sinful nature has been beckoning us to choose evil, to embrace worldly counterfeits, and to seek a life of selfish ambition. However, Jesus steps on the scene and changes everything.
Unfortunately, Satan uses this as a ploy to convince Christians that because they are sinful, they are unworthy of being holy. At times like these, it is important to turn to God. The best example of holiness is Christ’s life itself. By living a sinless life, Jesus has shown his followers what a holy life should look like. At times, Christians help others and do good deeds to gain admiration and rewards rather than to glorify God. It is not considered being holy if the intentions are
Magesa suggests not to use the abstract Christian concept of sin but to speak of ‘wrong-doing’ or ‘destruction of life’. Evil is always attached ...
The essence of this argument dates back to the earliest Christian thinkers and even today, evades complete consensus. One side of the debate contends that Christ’s human nature was not subject to post-Adamic fallenness. Adherents claim that a sinful nature would have prevented Jesus from assuming his position as true intermediary, and that “(Christ’s) role as
In the Bible the word “sin” appears about 350 times depending on which version is being read, but sin can be represented in numerous different ways. In the Hebrew scriptures there is not none word that specifically translates to “sin” therefore when translated the word lost meaning. The definition of sin is commonly mistaken because of its different connotations. In the Oxford dictionary, sin is described as “an act which is regarded as a transgression of the divine law and an offense against God; a violation of some religious or moral principle” or simply “an act regarded as a serious or regrettable fault, offense, or omission.” Based on the first definition, sin is often mistaken as just an action taken against the Bible and it is used as a blanket term.
Lutzer, Erwin. The Doctrines That Divide: a Fresh Look at the Historic Doctrines That Separate Christians. Grand Rapids, MI: Kregel Publications, 1998.