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Catholics vs Protestants in Ireland
Catholics vs Protestants in Ireland
Protestants and Catholics in Ireland
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The Differences Between Treatment of Catholics and Protestants in Northern Ireland
There was a drastic difference in the way Protestants and Catholics
were treated by the government of Northern Ireland. The parliament was
Protestant and local governments often favoured Protestants over
catholic, even when it was just an individual against a family,
regarding the allocation of housing. As well as this, Catholic who
applied to university or colleges stood a much chance of being
rejected than Protestants because of this, Catholics found it much
harder to get high paid jobs and were much less likely to be promoted
to higher positions. Catholics found it difficult to change their
status socially and often, whole generations families would be forced
to live in one, small, house being forced with people not being able
to afford to move out. Meaning that they had no chance to develop
socially meaning that they were at the mercy of the Protestant
government. Nearly all MPs were Protestant and because of they wanted
to help their own people. Catholics had many difficulty in altering
their situation because the Protestants held all political power and
did their best to keep it from them.
There has always been conflict between Catholics and Protestants in
Northern Ireland. The two sides caused a lot of trouble as neither
trusted the other. Protestants believed every Catholic was a
nationalist and Catholics believed every Protestant was a unionist.
Neither side was willing to forget anything that happened, no matter
how far in the past It occurred, when they feel they were wronged by
their opposition, these grudges cause a lot of hatred and ange...
... middle of paper ...
...m and to diminish their power and hold
on society. Paisley felt that if Catholics were left to their own
devices, they would try to destroy Protestants and gain control
throughout the world. Protestants like Basil Brooke attempted to mask
the discrimination, passing it off as "resentment" - Brooke was the
sort of person content with the system but knew that the reasons
behind it would not be acceptable to others outside of Ulster. The
Orange Order accepted the prejudice and openly admitted its existence,
however it was adamant that the problems were mutual and both side
suffered grievances as a result (although it naturally sought to make
Protestants seem more victimised). It was in these many ways that
Protestant politicians explained the social, economical and political
differences, between Catholics and Protestants.
Document 4 says, “The curse of the Popery, with its degrading idolatry and corrupting priesthood, is the root of Irelands misery.” The English Presbyterian that states this represents what the English people thought of the Irish. The Irish were not as developed as the English and the English did go in and industrialize in certain areas such as Ulster and parts of Dublin. Even though Ireland did gain wealth as Document 5 states, most of the money stayed within the Protestant population that came from England and Scotland. Document 5 blames it on the Irish character and the in general stupidity of the Irish people. The English also felt that if the Irish were given “Home Rule” then they would persecute against the Protestants in the north. Document 7 says that the worst people of Ireland (Catholics) will be under control of the best people of Ireland (Protestants). Eventually this was resolved when Ulster stayed a part of the United Kingdom. The Irish Catholics partially got
The Protestant Reformation in Europe caused conflicts between the Catholics and Protestants, but ultimately ended up in unity. The first religious war was fought between the Schmalkaldic League and Charles V. That war ended up in the Peace of Augsburg, which let each German state choose their leader, and all of the people
There was a short time where all was calm right after the civil war. king charles the second and his father were both dead so Charles brother took over. this is king James the secondf and he was a Catholic sao he appointed many high positions in the government. Most of his sibjects were protestant and did not like the idea of Catholicism being the religion theyd have to abide by. like his father and brother king james the second ignored the peoples wishes and ruled without Parliament and relied on royal power. an English Protestant leader wanted to take the power away from james and give it to his daughter Mary and Her husband William from the Netherlands. William saled out to the south of england with his troops but sent them away soon after they landed
First off, it is important to understand the political and social whereabouts of Northern Ireland from 1898 to gage the changes that have been made in policy. Before 1921, the North and South of Ireland were under British rule. When the government of Ireland Act 1920 partitioned the island of Ireland into two separate states, Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland, the North of Ireland remained under British rule while...
Celtic vs. Rangers: Catholicism vs. Protestantism Most European cities can boast of a professional football (soccer) club and a competitive rivalry with a neighboring team. However, Glasgow, Scotland is the home of one of the oldest and most heated rivalries in the world. Two of the most prestigious football clubs in Europe, Celtic and Rangers, both call Glasgow their home. The cross-town rivals first met on the pitch on February 28, 1888.
the aftermath of the Protestant reformation. In England, after the establishment of the separate Anglican church of England there were many protestant groups left in England still in conflict. These groups all tried to push and pull parliament in their favor -- which ultimately made it so that nothing could be done. These conflicts even came to the point of bloody civil wars and suffering on both sides of the fighting. Parliament ultimately decided to stop these wars by creating religious Act of Toleration (1689) for the non-conformist protestants.
The goal of this paper is to determine if the Catholic religion has continued to modernize since Vatican II. In order to help analyze the modernization of Catholicism, this paper will examine the immigration of Catholics to America in the 19th and 20th centuries. Throughout this paper, I will reference Dr. Julie Byrne’s commentary, a professor in American religious history at Duke University, as a means of explaining how Catholicism has assimilated into American culture. Next, this paper suggests three challenges that Catholics are presently facing in the 21st century. Finally, this paper will elaborate on the growth in “irreligious Catholics” and its potential dangers. Although Catholicism assimilated into American culture during the 19th and 20th centuries, research and the rise in “irreligious Catholics” in the 21st century suggests it is possible that Catholicism has not continued to modernize.
Throughout the year Christians have strived to do the will of God. From to converting people into Christians to making a society pleasing to God. Christians in America have been present since the colonial times. In the late 19th century, they were still thriving in the United States. In the early 20th century they were still involved in the broader American culture, committed to shaping public policy and welcome in political life. But as time continued, evangelicals started to create their own subculture, no longer involving themselves in politics and the rest of the American culture. By mid to late 20th century, evangelicals saw that the nation was becoming further way from God and it was affecting them. They sought to partly reinsert themselves in the American culture and politics and found they were not as welcome as before. Even though they are not welcome, Christians must try to do the will of God by turn peoples eyes back to Him in everyday life and politics.
The major divisions of the Protestantism are Baptist, Presbyterians, Anglicans, Methodist, Lutheranism, Unitarianism, and Quakers (www.encyclopedia.com). Even the very first Protestant Reformers were unable to maintain a unity of faith or purpose. The divisions of Protestantism are just an example of the continued fragmentation of the churches. The tendency towards this divineness is a strength to the Protestantism religion.
Worldwide, the Catholic Church and the Protestant Church both fall under the three largest groups of Christianity, along with the Eastern Orthodox Church. The Catholic Church and the Protestant Church have a lot in common such as that they are both mono-theistic, they both believe that Jesus is the son of God, that he was born of the Virgin Mary, that he died for our sins, that he ascended into heaven, that he rose from the dead, and that there will be a second coming of Jesus. Some other things they have in common are that both Catholics and Protestants worship in churches, chapels, or cathedrals via prayer, praise, song, and/or reading of the scriptures. The two churches both follow the word of the bible as well as the Ten Commandments, they both believe that human souls are eternal, and they both teach that those who are believers and take the time to exemplify their faith will go to Heaven whereas those who are non-believers will go to Hell. It makes sense that these two churches share many of the same beliefs and follow many of the same things considering that Protestants were originally members of the Catholic Church up until about 500 years ago when they broke off into their own church in an attempt to return to the church’s origin. However, even with all their similarities they have some differences as well.
The first peer reviewed paper is by Laura A. Hunter titled, Explaining Atheism: Testing the Secondary Compensator Model and Proposing an Alternative. The second peer reviewed paper is by Harvey Hill titled, American Catholicism?: John England and "The Republic in Danger". Some similarities about Atheism and Catholicism is that both have a large following. They both have morals and codes for their followers to abide by. Both are recognized as religions and celebrate holidays and traditions. Both religions have faced much hate due to their morals and followers. Both religions are extremely forgiving and knowledgeable of other religions. They both also are accepting of each
The Protestant Reformation and Catholic Reformation included various individuals who each had an impact throughout the 16th and 17th century. Such figures included Machiavelli, Pope Leo X, Henry VII, Martin Luther, and others contributed at this time also. Machiavelli wrote The Prince, a novel on political power on how a prince should use his authority. He dedicated his work of literature to the Medici family, specifically to the Magnificent Lorenzo de Medici . Machiavelli wrote The Prince at the time he was exiled from Italy which proves he took advantage of the time which made him an effective writer. In Machiavelli’s work he presents his beliefs of what an ideal prince should have as traits. Some qualities Machiavelli states are that man is flawed, a prince needs to be prepared for any circumstance, and a prince must be respected . Pope Leo X was a controversial figure at the time for his decision of selling indulgences. This action caused various consequences including the Protestant Reformation. Using Machiavelli’s theories, the statement “The Catholic Reformation was outwardly Machiavellian in its response to the Protestant Reformation while the actions of Protestants was implicitly Machiavellian” is valid when viewing Martin Luther, Henry VIII, and the Council of Trent.
Religion in James Joyce's Dubliners Religion was an integral part of Ireland during the modernist period, tightly woven into the social fabric of its citizens. The Catholic Church was a longstanding tradition of Ireland. In the modernist spirit of breaking away from forces that inhibited growth, the church stood as one of the principal barriers. This is because the Catholic faith acted as the governing force of its people, as portrayed in James Joyce’s Dubliners. In a period when Ireland was trying to legitimize their political system, religious affiliations further disillusioned the political process. The governing body of a people needs to provide a behavioral framework, through its constitution, and a legal process to make delegations on issues of equity and fairness. When religion dominates the government that is in tact, it subjects its citizens to their religious doctrines. In terms of Catholicism in Ireland, this meant that social progress and cultural revolutions were in terms of what the church would allow. The modernist realized that this is what paralyzed the Irish society of the times. In the stories of Dubliners the legal system is replaced by the institute of religion, and it is the presence and social context of the Catholic Church which prevents the Irish community from advancement. ...
Through the eras of the Middle Ages, many Protestants demanded to have a personal relationship with God without the influence of the Catholic Church. The Protestants started to think for themselves as a religion, and Martin Luther first paved the way. Martin Luther first visited Wittenberg, Germany, and made a list of complaints that he had with the Catholic Church. A short while after, he published his list of complaints to the door of a German church, and they were called the Ninety-Five Theses. In response, Pope Leo X excommunicated Luther in 1521. The Catholic Church conflicted with the Protestant religion, because the Protestants sought an individual relationship with God.
At the beginning ages of Christianity, the religion as a whole was despised and underwent over 300 years of hostility to ultimately become the dominant religion in the Roman Empire. Just as Christ had died on the cross, early Christians believed there to be no higher honor than to imitate that death; they expected suffering. Christian persecution gave rise to cults, among other things, and also contributed greatly to the rapid growth of Christianity. Tension caused from strife between religions, imperial policies, and empire-wide persecutions, initiated by many different emperors, make up the majority of situations that motivated the Roman Empire to persecute Christians, only to be ended by Constantine.