The Cabinet Of Dr Caligari Essay

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One of the most notable features of Robert Weine’s The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari is the plot twist at the end, where it is revealed that Francis has been an asylum patient the whole time. Though this may come as a surprise to many, a closer analysis of the mise-en-scėne of the first scene in the film reveals foreshadowing of the twist at the end. At first glance it appears to be a normal conversation between two men, but a closer look at several elements reveal details that hint that something is wrong.
Perhaps the most obvious clue comes from the setting itself. Francis and the old man are sitting on a bench in a garden. A garden is usually used to create a sense of peace and security. However, the foliage within the garden tells a different
Rather, the even lighting reveals all details of the characters’ faces. Thus the audience can see every wrinkle on the old man’s face and the distorted expression on Francis’s face when Jane comes into view. The even lighting allows the audience to study the nuances of the characters’ expressions. Whereas low-key lighting would call attention to the darkness of the scene, high-key lighting works in tandem with the subtlety of the rest of the scene. It is also unclear what time of day the scene takes place. This is yet another unnatural element in the setting that makes the audience
Although the characters are depicted in open framing, Jane is the only one who moves in and out of the frame. In all of the shots showing her movement, she appears to be wandering aimlessly, with her eyes fixed ahead almost unblinkingly. The shots of only Jane show the cement wall and dead trees in the background. The characters appear free to move, but it doesn’t look like they have anywhere decent to go. Even though the scene is filmed using open framing, there is still as sense that the characters are trapped in the garden, and subsequently their own

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