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Capitalism in the jungle upton sinclair
Upton sinclair the jungle socialism essay
Essay on Marxist literature
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In The Jungle, Upton Sinclair exposes the truth about the beloved, “American Dream”. Sinclair supports his argument by uncovering the unjust treatment of citizens and the illegal activities allowed in a capitalistic society. Sinclair’s purpose is to spread socialism and to prove that hard work and perseverance do not bring success in a world where capitalism exists. The American Dream is the idea that an equal opportunity to achieve success lies within every individual through hard work and determination. Upton Sinclair develops this novel to establish characters, like Jurgis and his family, to counteract the vision of the, illusory, American Dream. The characters in The Jungle begin as a merry family who are ecstatic to go to America, where …show more content…
The American Dream, in America, was no longer an idea among the working men in Chicago, but a fight for survival. Marija was always the strong one out of all the other characters, she was quick to defend her rights and help her family; her transformation at the end of the novel was very tragic. She gave into societies rule (which makes success impossible through good works alone) and accepted her life as a prostitute, and became addicted to morphine. Ona was kind and positive before capitalism consumed her; she was now a weak and miserable character, who ached constantly, and had sold herself to prostitution to save her family from being blacklisted-capitalism’s way of ending employment toward specific individuals. Jurgis’s character was a strong and determined individual, who believed strongly in the American Dream; he too was destroyed by the burdens of society, resulting in a pitiful and faithless working man. He lost his hopes in the American Dream and lived the way success was found-through criminal activity. Sinclair ends Jurgis’s fate with him being saved by socialism, and emphasizes socialism as a …show more content…
The idea of living the American Dream is disguised as a net. Every year new foreigners come into America looking to achieve the American Dream and become trapped inside a web of deception and depression. These prisoned foreigners soon become weak and exhausted and society will eventually replace them with new foreigners, throwing them into an empty world with no money or food; this action leads them to become, like Jurgis, involved in the crime ring. They all face different fates. For women, they turn, like Marija, to the prostitution ring (though some female foreigners have no choice because they were forced into it, and many can’t escape from it because of the debts they owe). Some immigrants, hoping to make quick money, rely on gambling and bet in underground fighting rings. Others confide in stealing; or go to jail, which is preferred because they have shelter and receive
The United States of America is known as the land of opportunity and dreams. People dream of migrating to this nation for a chance of a better a life. This belief has been around for many years, ever since the birth of the United States; therefore it’s a factor in which motivate many people migrate to the United States. Upton Sinclair, author of the Jungle, narrates the life of a Lithuanian family and there struggles with work, crime, family loss, and survival in the city of Packingtown. Sinclair expresses her disgust as well as the unbelievable truth of life in the United States involving politics, corruption, and daily struggle that many suffered through in the 19th and 20th century.
The life of Jurgis Rudkus, from the novel The Jungle by Upton Sinclair, shares many parallels to the life of the working class in American society during the period 1865 to 1910 that limits the freedom of the working class. Even though it is stated on paper that working class citizens such as Jurgis are equals and just as free as the upper class citizens, people like Jurgis are not truly “free” because the social and political forces at the time are limiting their ability to exercise their freedom, trapping them in an endless circle of poverty and despair.
People from all around the world have dreamed of coming to America and building a successful life for themselves. The "American Dream" is the idea that, through hard work and perseverance, the sky is the limit in terms of financial success and a reliable future. While everyone has a different interpretation of the "American Dream," some people use it as an excuse to justify their own greed and selfish desires. Two respected works of modern American literature, The Great Gatsby and Death of a Salesman, give us insight into how the individual interpretation and pursuit of the "American Dream" can produce tragic results.
The American Dream made the fantasies of the men of the novels strive to attain it, but in the end the dreams of both the men ultimately destroyed them. Both Fitzgerald and Hansberry wrote these books not only with the intention to merely entertain people, but also to entice the reader into a thought, and question how things happen in the world. Both Realist authors embarked on a rapid departure from the Romantic Movement, writing a novel that conveys to the reader what truly happens to people, and tries to show the true pragmatism of the real world. Both authors write in tangent about the American dream, and both put forth the question of if it actually exists, and concluding from their very cynical novels, it truly does not.
The life of Jurgis and his family shows in many ways how much of a struggle it was to fulfill the "American Dream." There were many, many immigrant families that flocked over to America, and the first thing they did was try and find jobs; only, it wa...
In the world of economic competition that we live in today, many thrive and many are left to dig through trash cans. It has been a constant struggle throughout the modern history of society. One widely prescribed example of this struggle is Upton Sinclair's groundbreaking novel, The Jungle. The Jungle takes the reader along on a journey with a group of recent Lithuanian immigrants to America. As well as a physical journey, this is a journey into a new world for them. They have come to America, where in the early twentieth century it was said that any man willing to work an honest day, would make a living and could support his family. It is an ideal that all Americans are familiar with one of the foundations that got American society where it is today. However, while telling this story, Upton Sinclair engages the reader in a symbolic and metaphorical war against capitalism. Sinclair's contempt for capitalist society is present throughout the novel, from cover to cover, personified in the eagerness of Jurgis to work, the constant struggle for survival of the workers of Packingtown, the corruption of "the man" at all levels of society, and in many other ways.
James Truslow Adams coined the term the “American Dream” in his book The Epic of America in 1931 (citation). These two simple words lured millions of people over various decades to America in search of greatness. Wealth, abundant resources, and increased freedoms were rumored to be waiting upon American soil. Upton Sinclair, an American novelist, seized the opportunity of mass immigration to expose America’s dirtiest secrets in his fifth novel The Jungle. The Jungle, published in 1906, depicts the dismal tale of protagonists Jurgis Rudkus, Ona Lukoszaite, and their Lithuanian family, who pursue the “American Dream.” Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle proves the “American Dream” an unobtainable feat.
Each character in the novel has their own interpretation of the ‘American Dream – the pursuit of happiness’ as they all lack happiness due to the careless nature of American society during the Jazz Age. The American Dreams seems almost non-existent to those whom haven’t already achieved it.
The American Dream and Capitalism are two principles that attracted millions of immigrants to the United States; however, these ideas about the standard of living were not true for many immigrants living in America in the early 1900s. The structure of capitalism in American Society allowed industrialists to take advantage of the labor force and perpetuate the poor distribution of wealth in America. The Jungle by Upton Sinclair exposes the poor conditions for millions of immigrants living in America and demonstrates that there is a need for socialism. Sinclair is able to illustrate the political and corporate corruption at the time through the life of Jurgis, a Lithuanian immigrant who faces a lot of adversity and hardship. The environment that
In the world of economic competition that we live in today, many thrive and many are left to dig through trashcans. It has been a constant struggle throughout the modern history of society. One widely prescribed example of this struggle is Upton Sinclair's groundbreaking novel, The Jungle. The Jungle takes the reader along on a journey with a group of recent Lithuanian immigrants to America. As well as a physical journey, this is a journey into a new world for them. They have come to America, where in the early twentieth century it was said that any man willing to work an honest day would make a living and could support his family. It is an ideal that all Americans are familiar with- one of the foundations that got American society where it is today. However, while telling this story, Upton Sinclair engages the reader in a symbolic and metaphorical war against capitalism. Sinclair's contempt for capitalist society is present throughout the novel, from cover to cover, personified in the eagerness of Jurgis to work, the constant struggle for survival of the workers of Packingtown, the corruption of "the man" at all levels of society, and in many other ways.
The main character of the novel, Jurgis Rudkus and his family had immigrated to Chicago hoping to reach the “American dream.” However, they were unable to realize that only a few would reach that dream since industrial corporations exploited the skills of expendable immigrants. A majority of the immigrants fled from their countries to escape religious persecution, famine, crop failure, and industrial depression. The corporations and factories in Chicago took advantage of the immigrants by offering them lower
The world consists of economic competition which throws people for a whirlwind. Many however do thrive, yet there are still some with scratched knee’s left to dig through the dumpster. Throughout the modern history of society, it has been a constant struggle for practically everyone. A world popular example of this struggle is Upton Sinclair’s 1906 novel, The Jungle. The groundbreaking book takes readers along on a journey into a new world for a family of recent Lithuanian immigrants. The family trekked to America, which in the early twentieth century was said to be the land where any man willing to work hard during the day would make a fair amount of living and could support his family. It happens to be an ideal that every American should be familiar with at least one of the foundations that got the American society to where it is at today. Yet, while telling his story, Upton Sinclair put the reader in a metaphorical war against Capitalism. Sinclair’s disdain against capitalist society is present from cover to cover, shown through the enthusiasm of Jurgis to work, the struggle for workers of Packingtown, and the corruption that was put on “the man” at all levels of society.
Immigrant workers, who arrived in American with the promise of the American Dream, were quickly disillusioned by the inescapable caste system known as wage slavery. Jurgis arrives in American will his philosophy that he can work his way success, often saying “I will work harder” whenever an issue arises. As he acclimates to the conditions and life in Packingtown, he becomes a prisoner of the capitalist system. He realizes how workers and constrained by long hours, sickeness, and injuries—leaving no time to pursue other endeavors or dreams. It soon transforms from a means on improvement to a meals of survival. Jurgis begins to take each day as it comes, tryignt o provide food and shelter for his family. The lack of politcla protections enables workers to be constantly subjected into a state of poverty and oppression, “The family had nothing to do buy give up and submit to one more misery for the rest of their days…” (Sinclair
This novel is a great novel to give an example on how reality is to people even the high class. Through the discussion of the passage, poem and scholarly article will show how the path towards the American Dream can turn into a negative or positive outcome in a person’s life.
In conclusion, the American dream targeted the individual working hard in the pursuit to become successful and wealthy, with high-quality job and prosperity. In the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the American dream symbolizes being free from any kind of restrictions and the ability to have the pleasure in the wide-open Western edge. However, The Great Gatsby criticizes the American dream due to moral and social value decay of the society.