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A gender pay gap essay
Inequality and sexism unequal pay
A gender pay gap essay
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http://www.bbc.com/news/business-42968342 Just recently, Tesco, a supermarket company, received the largest equal pay claim in the UK at a staggering four billion british pounds. Numerous claims similar to this have been instituted in companies across the UK in hopes of closing the wage gap between female and male dominated jobs. The push for change is riding on the laws passed in 1984 stating, “Workers doing jobs that require comparable skills, have similar levels of responsibility and are of comparable worth to the employer, should also be rewarded equally.” Lawyers supporting the case for equal pay state female workers have a lower paycheck than men and in fact, recent statistics show that women in the UK are normally paid £8 to a man’s …show more content…
£11 per hour in comparable work environments and fields. With the new claim aimed towards Tesco, female workers under that company are possibly receiving 20,000 pounds to compensate for the years of unequal pay. As of now, Tesco is facing changes to their worker wages and women all across the UK are pushing to close the lingering wage gap. The pay claim aimed towards Tesco will affect all workers under the company, specifically women, as well as employees across the country pushing for change.
Leigh Day solicitors state that up to 200,000 workers in the supermarket industry could be affected by the push for equal wages, positively impacting underappreciated and unfairly paid women. These wage concerns addressed will impact the UK politically by bringing notice to revising nationwide rules for comparing jobs and determining wages. Since 1984, job wages have been set by experts scoring each field of work on, “considerations such as how demanding they are physically, mentally and emotionally.” The current criteria may need to be revised because numerous employees, mainly women, feel unfairly categorized and that the current wages do not accurately illustrate the amount of work they commit. Lastly, the pay claim affects the country economically by impacting the overall spending for companies due to revised and raised wages. In short, closing the wage gap has been an ongoing problem in British society, but the matter has recently blown up and became a major concern countless citizens are currently fighting for. The events occuring in the UK are very much similar to the time of the enlightenment when rights for women became more prevalent in society and women fought for equal footing with men in the
workplace. Do you think jobs of comparable skills and labor should be paid the same? Do you think this system is fair? How long do you think it will take to close the wage gap? Will it ever be achieved? Why do you think jobs dominated by women are paid less (Cleaner vs Binmen)? How do you think companies will address the sudden increase in labor costs?
Though any pay disparity between women and men is a pressing issue, the “wage gap” is much more complicated than people believe because of misleading statistics, unaccounted for variables, and the different social and economic choices of men and women. The common idea that women make 77 cents on every dollar men make in the workplace is very misleading. It is true, however, this statistic ignores any factors that justify different pay. The wage gap is just the difference
The article The Gender Gap in Wages insights the issue about the wage gap in the early 21st century, observing that is not actual discrimination in the workplace, but rather the type of work and time put into it that changes the wages between male and female workers. June O’Neill gives sufficient statistical data that is focused on work experience and how productivity in the home is a result of the wage gap. Her claim introduces a great amount of statistical data that shows the reader the reasons for a wage gap to exist. She is knowledgeable about the subject and is straight-forward about her point. O’ Neill’s argument is justifiable meanwhile, it can be argued that her neutrality on the wage gap does not give a specific reason as to how this
1. The renewed job growth in the automobile industry in the United States is an effect of the use of two-tier wages. Two tier wages are pay structures that consist of different wages for old and new employees. Workers are getting paid at different rates. This happened to boost the job growth in the automobile industry significantly by providing a cost efficient pay scale for companies. Also, the labor cost of vehicles decreased, which knowingly helped companies. 100,000 people were employed in the late 1900s. The number was reduced to 550,000 during bankruptcies and the recession. The two tier wage helped stop this problem by increasing employment by a few hundred thousand.
Under the Equal Pay Act of 1863, the gender wage gap supposedly no longer exists, but the facts are that “as of 2012 women in the U.S. earn 77 cents to a man's dollar” (ProQuest Staff). Men try to justify this unjust statistic by saying that “wage gap isn't necessarily the result of discrimination” (ProQuest Staff). Although, there is no logical reasoning behind it. When women are actually given the same jobs as men they may be paid the same but typically, they are not able to reach the higher positions in the company that men do. Even with their 77 cents to a man’s dollar, “women still tend to bear a larger responsibility for child care and other household matters within families” (Mazorelle). Women are not given the opportunity to earn as much as men and then they still have to take on a majority of the responsib...
Minimum wage was established state wide in 1938 by Franklin Delano Roosevelt; at that time it was only 25 cents which is equivalent to 4 dollars in today’s world. It was established as part of the Fair Labor Standards Act which covered youth, government and overtime pay. Massachusetts was actually the first state before Franklin’s statewide acknowledgement, and it only covered woman and children without overtime. There are lot of issues with minimum wage now such as setting a statewide minimum wage to $10.10, which does not benefit places were living is expensive such as in New York. It leads to an imbalance in different states’ economies, and the government setting price controls in wage has some issues.
Throughout the history of the world, discrimination in all forms has been a constant struggle, whether it is race, gender, religion, appearance or anything else that makes one person different from another, it is happening every day. One significant discrimination problem that is affecting many women takes place in the workplace. As of recently, the gender wage gap has become a major topic for discussion. The gender wage gap is the average difference between men and women's aggregate hourly earnings. Women who are equally trained and educated, and with the same experience, are getting paid way less than men.
The gender wage gap not only harms a woman’s ability to provide for herself, it also harms many children and families. Women are now the primary caregivers Nowadays, most women remain unaware that their employers underpay them. Women cannot argue for higher wages if they do not know they earn less than their male equivalents. Each employee sharing their salary will allow women to detect if they are earning less than their male colleagues with little difficulty.
Because women have been employed in the workforce for many years, they should be treated as equals to men. During the initial stage of employing women, women were paid unequally in comparison to men because women were thought to have a primary source of money, usually coming from the husband of the woman By having women work, a secondary amount of money would be made. The pattern of unequal pay among the different gender groups still continues throughout the years as major businesses still pay women unequally. The reason may have varied but are among the same lines as the initial reason of income inequality. This income inequality is known as the “gender gap”; men receive more pay than women for the same jobs. If equality is a key principle that is specified withi...
On the 1st of April 1999, the National Minimum Wage (NMW) was introduced in the UK at a rate of £3.60 per hour for workers aged 21 and older, and at a rate of £3.00 for workers aged 18-21. Since then, it has grown steadily to reach a rate of £6.31 per hour today. The NMW is “the minimum pay per hour that almost all workers are entitled to by law” (www.gov.uk). In 1999, 1.9 million people were paid less than £3.60, sometimes even below the Living Wage due to the dismantling of unions by the Thatcher government. The idea of a minimum wage then came up, supported by the Labour Party, in order to reduce the increasing poverty and to prevent low wages workers from being exploited by their employers. The Conservative Party, supported by employers, was strongly opposed to this project, arguing that a minimum wage will damage the economy and create poverty due to higher unemployment levels. So, how does the NMW really affect poverty and employment in the UK?
As it is apparent, the law requires employers to pay men and women equally for like work, work of equal value or work rated as equivalent, though they are not required to provide justification of a difference in pay if it is due to a length of service. However, the recent decisions in Cadman and Wilson changed this, and the Court of Appeal held that employers may be required to justify the use of a length of service criterion “as well as its adoption in the first place”.
In today’s society, Women perform similar jobs to men. Whether it’s blue or white collar jobs, women are always present and thriving for success balancing a life of business and family. In the job market, some are graduates of the best schools and have interned at the best firms, but are still not compensated as equally as men. Following the recent comments by the CEO of Microsoft concerning women asking for raises and how they should trust the system to install equality, the issue seems to be still present, and women’s work is not rewarded similarly to men’s.
It is seen that female employees have been earning 80 to 90 percent of what their male coworkers receive (Webb, 2016). Even though the Equal Pay Act states that “men and women in the same workplace [should] be given equal pay for equal work,” examples have been found where women are being paid less than their male coworkers, and have received compensation through the courts. As was the case for 300 women who were awarded $5 million in settlements because of pay disparities found by the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) this year. This specific story was documented in a Time Magazine article by Jennifer Calfas, which spoke of the State Street Company who was guilty paying their female employees less than their male employees who held the same level positions (Calfas, 2017). Ironically, State Street had become an advocate for empowering women, and installed a new statue to prove it.
The opportunities available to women in the market are not as diverse as those presented to men. Still, the construct of gender ideology influences how employers undertake economic decisions, and that is why companies still have jobs labelled as “men’s work” and occupations categorized as “women’s work.” Indeed, the pervasiveness of gender differences in labor markets is undeniably true, specifically with respect to salary gap between men and women, occupational gender segregation of men and women, and the challenge that women face in terms of juggling their time and attention between their career and family life. There is no denying that the salary of men is far more than that of women’s. In the Great Britain (and other parts of the globe), there are pieces of evidence which suggest that gendered practices of participation in the labor force still have significant impact on the economic security level that men and women develop over the course of their lives (Warren 606).
When it comes to contract negotiations, labor unions may differ from one and another throughout the different industries, but they usually share the same goals when it involves contract negotiations (Sloane & Witney, 2010). During these procedures, demands are usually made by from both parties, the employer and the union; this processes main goal is to negotiate a written agreement between each other covering a multitude of issues and concerns (Sloane & Witney, 2010). These talks are typically the most confrontational part of the relationship between labor unions and management, especially when it comes to wage issues (Mayhew, n.d.). This author will take a look the wages and wage-related issues, employee benefits, institutional issues, administrative clauses, and make recommendation that will would prevent wage-related grievances from happening.
Currently, there is still inequality in pay for men and women during the same job, which is an act of gender discrimination in the workplace. Gender discrimination is defined as prejudice or discrimination based on an individual’s gender. Gender equality is attained when individuals are able to access and enjoy equal rewards and opportunities, irrespective of their gender. Various countries have made substantial progress concerning gender equality in recent years. Conversely, women still endure less salary earnings in comparison to men, moreover, women are less likely to advance their careers as far as men are able to.