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Technology impact on education
Technology impact on education
How to effect technology for education
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In 2009, around 97 percent of classrooms had one or more computer, while 54 percent could bring computers into the classroom. Internet access was available for 93 percent of the computers, and the ratio of students to computers in the classroom was 5.3 to 1 (“Educational” par.1). Just four years ago, technology was an increasingly important tool in education. The benefits of technology are always changing and improving. The use of computer labs has evolved into every student having access to their own personal hand-held device or laptop. Because of this, teachers have new ways to provide information and can change the way they teach. More hands on interaction is present when the students can find the information on their own using these devices. Many new techniques such as the flipped classroom are emerging trends that are used in our school and many others. Schools all across the United States are slowly moving away from the traditional method of pencil and paper learning. Taking notes on a computer in school or even at home is gaining popularity. Technology should be used in education because it makes learning faster and easier, gives students an opportunity to learn more information that may not be provided by textbooks and allows students to immerse themselves in technology at an early age. Technology gives students and teachers many opportunities to make learning easier. A new technique has emerged in schools called the flipped classroom. This means the tasks that are usually done in class are flipped. The idea came about in 1998 by Barbara Walvoord and Virginia Anderson. They promoted the use of this approach in their book Effective Grading (Brame par. 1). This idea has grown over the recent years due to the improvement of technology. When students learn using the traditional methods, homework is to be done at home. This seems logical but flipping it around
Over the past few decades, technology has advanced significantly. The use of calculators, computers, and other techniques in many fields has increased. On a large scale, technology is replacing traditional methods of instruction in the field of education. Many people believe that adopting technology in the learning process can increase productivity. However, David Gelernter, a professor at Yale University and a leading figure in the field of technology, suggests limiting the use of technology in the classroom in his article “Unplugged: The Myth of Computers in the Classroom,” published in the New Republic magazine in 1994.
In the article Should Colleges Really Eliminate the College Lecture? by Christine Gross-Loh, Loh discusses the relevance of traditional college lectures and how it could become obsolete in the near future. She explains how a “flipped classroom” could be more beneficial in terms of academics and show improvements in students learning abilities.
The idea of a flipped classroom originally came about in the 1980s when Eric Mazur developed a computer-based instruction to guide students through the lessons outside of his class. He did this because he felt his students needed him most during the class time (Schultz, 2014). Through time the idea of the flipped classroom has continued to be expanded on. In 2000, Lage, Platt, and Treglia published a study titled “Inverting the Classroom: A Gateway to Creating an Inclusive Learning Environment.” This study stated that different learning styles are no longer limited by time constraints or the possible loss of content. According to Lage, Platt, and Treglia, “Inverting the classroom means that events that have traditionally taken place inside the classroom now take place outside the classroom” (Lage, Platt, & Treglia, 2000, p. 32). Lage, Platt, and Treglia wanted to reach students with different learning styles by providing options for the students to use in learning outside of class and to increase their interaction with the students and teacher inside of class
”Technology should not drive the curriculum; the curriculum should drive the technology,” says Angers (2004). One may ask what does this mean. Simply put, it means that the curriculum should dictate how technology will be used in the classroom. The purpose of this paper is to explain how to infuse technology into the curriculum, and the effect of technology on curriculum design.
With the widespread use of digital technology, the classroom teaching approaches and practices went through remarkable changes. When compared to the past ten years, today the classrooms look entirely different in terms of programs and technical tools used to enhance the learning skills of students.
Hotle and Garrow drawing from Wilson note that “[the present] “technologically savvy [generation]…expect faculty to incorporate technology into their teaching” (1), with one approach being “the flipped classroom…[which] promote[s] the use of technology as well as active and collaborative learning in the classroom” (1); contrary to the traditional classroom which does not incorporate technology but rather “an in-class lecture and out-of-class problem solving” (1). Hotle and Garrow propose to “compare student performance and opinions in the flipped and traditional classrooms [by] using advanced data collection techniques” (2), to understand students’ preference, performance, time management and perception of benefits and disadvantages in a flipped or traditional classroom (2). Hotle and
WeitzenCamp, Deb. ¨Bloom and the flipped classroom.¨ Nextgenerationextension.org 01 Oct. 2013. Web 6 Dec 2013.
Flipped learning involves leveraging e-learning technologies to provide students with content prior to the lesson so that in the group context more time can be spent in group activities (Johnson and Renner, 2012). This promotes a collaborative learning environment in the classroom (Jarvela, Volet and Jarvenoja, 2010, Stahl, 2012). The aim of flipped learning is to develop an active learning environment within the classroom without sacrificing the coverage of content (Strayer, 2007). The impact is to develop in the student active learning, social learning and creative learning skills (Miltbrandt, 2004).
April Chamberlain has said, “Education is evolving due to the impact of the Internet. We cannot teach our students in the same manner in which we were taught. Change is necessary to engage students not in the curriculum we are responsible for teaching, but in school. Period.” People all over the world have acknowledged the important role that technology plays to society throughout these past decades because of its high advance potential. Today, technology is used by many different aged groups especially in the higher education such as: colleges or universities, however (if it is managed properly) it can be a huge convenience for education in all schools including elementary. The downfall of using technology
Technology properly used in the classroom has many advantages to a student’s learning. Technology can help students become more involved in their own learning process, which is not seen in the traditional classroom. It allows them to master basic skills at their own rate rather than being left behind. Teachers and students alike can connect to real life situations by using technology in the classroom; this can also help to prepare students for real world situations. Technology can be used to motivate students as well as to offer more challenging opportunities. It can also be used as a visualization tool to keep students interested in the subject that is being taught. When technology is used effectively, students have the opportunity to develop skills that they may not get without the use of technology (Cleaver, 2011). Assessing and monitoring students is easier on the teacher because of the ability to use technology in the classroom. When technology is used correctly it offers limitless resources to a classroom atmosphere.
Currently I work at a daycare and have been working in the industry since I was a sophomore in high school. I have seen preschoolers fight over our classroom computer and beg parents for their phones or personal iPads when they get picked. Younger generations are starting to use technology and some kindergarten classes have made most of their curriculum electronically. Technology is an amazing concept and has benefited us in many ways. Personally I didn’t get the privilege to consistently use a computer until I was in the third grade.
Processes are the collection of two or more tools and methods, in a way to provide a service or to produce something. The technology is the research and investigation of developing processes, with the objective of making them faster, easier, cheaper, friendlier with nature, overall just better for the human beings. The technology in education takes an important place in the society because it lets the whole academic environment evolve in the way that the technology provides within it, new developments in the learning that let the students speed up their learning and knowledge.
Modern technology has made it so much easier to obtain educational information for classroom or homework assignments. It offers educational games that stimulate the brain and help children who have difficulties focusing on traditional teaching and learning procedures. College students are even taking advantage of online courses that many colleges are offering as an alternative to physically attending classes. Advances in technology and computers will continue to play an important role in education for many generations to come.
Teaching and Technology Technology is ever changing the ways in which we learn. There are many different technologies, but the biggest, and most recent, is the very influential computer. Both in and out of the classroom, computers impact the education of people around the world. At the beginning of the computer age, there were simple computers (very simple compared to now). The first computers were so big that one of them was the size of an entire room.
In the digital era, the teaching process has undergone tremendous changes in order to become more efficient. These changes are possible because of the technology that has been implemented in schools. The implementation of technology has sparkled uneasiness and many people are afraid that the students will be distracted and not pay attention to the instructor. An old Romanian saying says “you cannot teach an old dog new trick”. This is how the uneasiness of the people can be easily summed up. People tend to have prejudice and are always afraid of new things and they tend to reject without even questioning if there are any benefits from the change. The people’s fear may be justified but we should be asking the question whether if the technology is working in favor of the education or if it is just a silent killer of the education process and then come to a conclusion.