Tang Dynasty Research Paper

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The Tang Dynasty was one of the strongest empires that ruled over China from its rise in 618 until its fall in 907. Li Yuan, an aristocrat, started a rebellion and overthrew threw the Sui Empire. Li Yuan became the new emperor and set up his capital in Chang’an. Chang’an means long peace ironically China would soon be in a civil war. In 626 LI Yuan put the control of China into his son’s, Li Shimin, hands. Shimin later changed his name to Tang Taizong making him the first Tang ruler. Taizong was a strong ruler he had pushed Turkish Nomads out of northern parts of China, made an alliance with Silla today South and North Korea. Taizong opened up trade routes that had previously been taken over by Turks. These trade routes brought a great amount of wealth to China and …show more content…

Taizong took advantage of this great wealth and built colleges to teach and appoint new Government officials. Taizong knew that Confucians in high government posts would help him in the long run so he name many Confucians to high government posts during his rule. Taizong later gave power to Gaozong. Gaozong’s wife, Empress Wu, controlled the Government. Gaozong later died in 683 so his son became emperor but Wu still controlled the government. Empress Wu eventually took control and became the first and only women to become emperor. Empress Wu was treated with great respect for her political brilliance. In the 600s Tibet forced China out of Turkestan. Empress Wu sent her soldiers and retook the territory. In 712 Tang Xuanzong, the grandson of Empress Wu, became emperor of China. Xuanzong was the last of the three great tang rulers. Xuanzong started economic programs such as development of new farms in Yangtze Valley. In 747 China invaded Bactria and Kashmir. A revolt in 751 in Turkestan closed China’s trade routes to the middle east forever. When Xuanzong was over 60 he fell in love with his son’s wife later she became his mistress. She made Xuanzong appoint a turkish

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