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Conflict Management and Dispute Resolution
Conflict Management and Dispute Resolution
Conflict Management and Dispute Resolution
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Mapping a conflict is an important first step in conflict intervention. There is a systematic approach to conflict resolution and to producing the desired result or outcome. “Mapping permits an informed judgment about whether the intervention should continue.” (Hocker) Furthermore, mapping allows people to assess and informs whether or not the intervention should continue. By sharing the map, both parties can get on the same page so to speak which can make it easier to resolve because you can see more clearly the other person’s perceptions and recognize similarities and differences.
Explain the statement, “The goal of all intervention is to transform the conflict elements.” Select and illustrate two examples.
The goal of conflict intervention
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is to transform conflict in an effort to successfully navigate and create a mutually agreeable (win:win) solution. This result in not only preserving a relationship but often can make it stronger and more healthier. An example of negotiating for mutual gains: When I worked for Nike as the Regional Merchandiser Manager for the Central Region of the U.S., I was responsible for creating Nike Brand Shops within leading industry retail accounts. From ideation to execution, analyzing the profitability and success - I provided strategic insight related to both short and long term business strategies for the shop-within-a-shop program. A conflict I successfully navigated for mutual gains had to do with getting two industry leading retailer accounts to agree to the financing and installation of hardwood flooring in their stores. The latter was a requirement Nike wanted as an effort to agree to moving forward on the building of Nike Shops within their stores. The wood flooring requirement was met with a lot of resistance from the executive management of both leading retailer accounts. The hot buttons for each respective retailer was two fold. First, each retailer wanted to maintain a uniqueness and sense of their own store brand identity and image in the market place. Secondly, wood flooring was an expensive investment which would require removal of existing flooring and as well as cost of new flooring. Plus, there was the added component of “What if…” “What if the Nike Shop didn’t meet expectations” and the retailer would then have to then deal with having a wood floor area within their store environment. I recall the meeting to negotiate the wood flooring conflict very well.
I began by recognizing both Nike and the retailers’ preferences/needs, barriers and risks. I invited them to hear my summation of each of our brands concerns and they listened because I think they recognized I heard and addressed their concerns well. Next, I asked them to take a leap of faith and allow Nike to pay for the initial installation to show the importance of the added expense for a wood flooring product thus providing the evidence and grounds for the wood flooring requirement. I was successful at getting both sides to see the potential for a win:win solution. The wood flooring resulted in a win:win in that Nike and each retailer both felt it definitely elevated the brand shop environment. More importantly, the added aesthetic lead to an increase in sales. Therefore, in the end - the conflict ended in another win:win because the retailer achieved an increase in sales/profit per square foot, as well as increased product turnover and Nike elevated its brand retailer presence and received more product orders! The success of the woodflooring lead to a joint resolution that built on both Nike and the retailer mutually benefiting. Following this successful negotiation and trial, both retailers agreed to finance all future Nike Shop
installations. Another example I would share to illustrate is a conflict that seeks the guidance of a neutral third party. The third party “mediator” can remain a neutral and unbiased position while leading towards a resolution through a systematic discussion between the two conflicting people/parties. In serving as a mediator, the third party can seek agreement by taking in all the elements of the conflict and helps map out in ways in which each party feels integrated and heard. This neutral approach helps to facilitate a mutually beneficially integrated, creative solution.
Conflict Resolution: In relation to conflict, the book talked about managing conflict between people, groups, and teams, but did not have any relation to having a problem related to the patient’s situation and resolving that.
Identify the different conflict episodes that exist in this case? Who was in conflict with whom? 3 points
Nike’s goal is to remain unique and different from others in terms of the items offered on the market. Arguably, Nike belongs to a monopolistically competitive market as there only a few organizations with the ability to regulate the amount charged for their product which means they cannot make their prices high as this is likely to make customers move on to other available choices (Nike, Inc., 2012). However, Nike can find a balance between the prices to charge for their products and remaining competitive with other companies in the industry. Nike has formed a distinction between the appearance and performance of their footwear and that of their competitors. Although products are differentiated from other companies, they still influence each other because they are items of the same
Abigail, R. A., & Cahn, D. D. (2011). Managing conflict through communication. 4th Ed. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
Interpersonal conflict is very common with many relationships. It occurs when two people can not meet in the middle or agree on a discussion. Cooperation is key to maintaining a healthy debate. More frequently; when dealing with members of your own family, issues arise that include conflict and resolution. During this process our true conflict management style appears “out of thin air”. (Steve A. Beebe, 2008, p. 191).
A group can only be called a team if the members are actively working together toward a common goal. A team must have the capability to set goals, make decisions, solve problems, and share responsibilities. For a team to be successful, trust must be earned between its members by being consistent and reliable (Temme & Katzel, 2005). When more than one person is working on a particular task, inconsistent views or opinions commonly arise. People come from different backgrounds and live through different life experiences therefore, even when working towards a common goal, they will not always see eye to eye. Major conflict that is not dealt with can devastate a team or organization (Make Conflict Work, 2008). In some situations, conflict can be more constructive than destructive. Recognizing the difference between conflict that is constructive to the team and conflict that is destructive to the team is important. Trying to prevent the conflict is not always the best way to manage conflict when working within a team setting. Understanding conflict, what causes it, and how to resolve conflict effectively, should consume full concentration.
Many people enjoy working or participating in a group or team, but when a group of people work together chances are that conflicts will occur. Hazleton describes conflict as the discrepancy between what is the perceived reality and what is seen as ideal (2007). “We enter into conflicts reluctantly, cautiously, angrily, nervously, confidently- and emerge from them battered, exhausted, sad, satisfied, triumphant. And still many of us underestimate or overlook the merits of conflict- the opportunity conflict offers every time it occurs” (Schilling, nd.). Conflict does not have to lead to a hostile environment or to broken relationships. Conflict if resolved effectively can lead to a positive experience for everyone involved. First, there must be an understanding of the reasons why conflicts occur. The conflict must be approached with an open mind. Using specific strategies can lead to a successful resolution for all parties involved. The Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode Instrument states “there are five general approaches to dealing with conflict. The five approaches are avoidance, accommodation, competition, compromise, and collaboration. Conflict resolution is situational and no one approach provides the best or right approach for all circumstances” (Thomas, 2000).
workplace include greater total resources, greater knowledge band and a greater source of ideas. However, these advantages can also bring on conflict within teams and the entire workplace. Varney (1989) reported that conflict remained the number one problem within a large company. This was after several attempts were made to train management in conflict resolutions and procedures. However, the conflict remained. The conflict possibly remains because the managers and leaders did not pay attention to the seriousness of the issue. In order to maintain an effective team, leaders and team members must know and be proactive in the conflict resolution techniques and procedures.
“To live anyhow is better than not at all” (Chekhov 1) , the short story, The Bet commenced with the conflict when the person had no choice but to choose between the death penalty or life in prison. The Bet was originally written by Anton Chekhov, a profound Russian short-story writer who concentrated a lot on human values and the reflection of the extravagantly selfish Russian nobility. And through The Bet he was able to express all those ideas in two sides, the banker and the lawyer with the conflict along the story line.
Conflict management model is propounded effective when the result of conflict is productive or acceptable for all the parties involved. The main motive of any conflict management model is to reduce the impact of conflict on negative note and guide parties towards agreement and strong relationship. This study is to analyze the effectiveness of Rahim’s Meta or Dual concern model for conflict management.
Along with the preparation for conflict resolutions, understanding the situation in the team during the conflict is important. Clarifying positions along with listing the facts and all the necessary analyzation of the particular situation helps in resolving the conflict in a team. Applying this process can effectively address and resolve the conflict in a
that may result in a struggle for power or position. Conflict management, therefore, can be
Conflict is unavoidable and connected to a world where different ideas and opinions are challenged. Negative conflict occurs when voices are not expressed appropriately, discussions are not in control or different parties reject moving forward with a solution. There is difficulty resolving disagreements because there are multiple reactions to disputes. However, a positive conflict supports debates without a destructive outcome. They improve communication, introduce principles that are important to others, and reduce chaos. On the other hand, the approach that a person uses to address conflict dictates the outcome they receive. Methods for resolving conflict include avoiding the problem, smoothing out a situation, competing against the ideas
According to McShane and Von Glinow, conflict is “a process in which one party perceives that his or her interests are being opposed or negatively affected by another party” (328). The Conflict Process Model begins with the different sources of conflict; these sources lead one or more parties to perceive that a conflict exists. These perceptions interact with emotions and manifest themselves in the behavior towards other parties. The arrows in the figure illustrate the series of conflict episodes that cycle into conflict escalation (McShane and Von Glinow 331-332).