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Conform or Suffer “Repent, Harlequin! Said the Ticktockman” presents an interesting commentary on conformity and the dangers of mass conformity within a society. Interestingly, Harlequin seems to be the only person in the story who really realizes that the people of their society have absolutely no freedom or autonomy. He also seems to be the only person who is willing to take a stand against something that is wrong. We see what conformity does to people if we look at Harlequin’s wife as an example. Even though she may love Harlequin, she has been conditioned to believe that what he is doing is wrong. There is no way to convince her that the Ticktockman has imposed unjust rules on the people. We may compare this to what we read before in “Letter from Birmingham Jail.” If we look at the situation that King was facing at that time, we can see a stark similarity. The people of America had been conditioned to believe that black people did not deserve the same rights as white people. They were conditioned to believe that black people were less than white people. King points this out in his writing, and he points out that the people have conformed to something that they should already know is not right. He points out the hypocrisy of adhering to …show more content…
a religion and not really following what it teaches. So, we can see that the society ruled by the Ticktockman is not really far from reality. We can see that people are raised up in this way of thinking, so they never question it.
In fact, questioning the norm seems to be wrong – even if the norm is in reality wrong. This raises the question of how far people should go toward fitting in to society and following the law. Harlequin is independent in breaking out of the status quo to point out a major flaw in society. No one stands with him. However, as readers of the story, we can see him as a hero. Despite how we may feel about Harlequin in the story, in real life, we may see someone who acts out against government rules as a rebel or even a criminal. When we really think about this phenomenon it is clear how we have been conditioned to believe that we must
conform. This level of conformity is actually quite dangerous and allows for many unjust acts to continue happening all around us. The truth is that we need people like Harlequin to stand up against injustices. However, it also remains that people will continue to see those who stand up as protestors, rebels, and troublemakers. Going with the flow is a lot easier than back paddling against the current.
In his Letter from Birmingham Jail, Martin Luther King Jr. uses his personal experience to convince others of the importance of revising the segregation laws that were in place during the 1960’s. In paragraphs 13 and 14 in particular, there is a lot of language used to persuade the reader’s opinions and emotions toward King’s argument. He does this not only to convince his fellow clergymen, but to inform others of the reality that African Americans faced in the 60’s. Right away in paragraph 13, King uses irony to give his earlier statements about freedom the sense of urgency that it needs: “For years now, I have heard the word ‘Wait!’. It rings in the ear of every Negro with piercing familiarity.
Many people everyday worry how they’ll be seen in the world. You will either be loved for being the ideal person, or live a life of shame and sorrow because you chose or have to be different than others. I believe that the theme of the story is best represented as, Don’t conform to society, allow society to conform to you. In the tragedy genre short story “The Scarlet Ibis” written by James Hurst we receive a first hand account of how cruel a society can be. Doodle died only because someone tried too hard to change someone who didn’t want as much to be changed. The opinions of society can completely alter how one’s life will play out.
King gets his point across, that segregation is unfair and morally not right, and that man has a responsibility to act against unjust laws, by using many different strategies throughout the letter. He uses logos, pathos, and ethos to do so. While using these devices he shows emotion, gives logic to his reasoning’s and gives credibility as well. First and foremost, King calmly responded to the statement from the clergymen that his non-violent direct action was “unwise and untimely”. King logically does so by describing the situation where the negro leaders tried many times to negotiate with the city fathers to remove racial barriers, but the promises never held true.
To conclude, it is proven during numerous instances found in Harper Lee’s award-winning novel, To Kill A Mockingbird, that societal pressures and the rigid rules and boundaries that society sets can overwhelm anyone of any class, race or background. It is unjust to assume anyone’s character by their set status but unfortunately, negative after-effects immediately take place as soon as one tries to step out of their preordained place. As Mayella Ewell, Scout and Jem Finch and Atticus Finch were the examples of this bitter truth, there are many other characters affected by the societal impacts on everyday life in the novel.
King wrote Letter from Birmingham Jail in response to eight clergyman. In Birmingham the racial discrimination was active thus he moved to Birmingham to abolished the racial segregation. there, he got arrested for protesting against the racial discrimination. Their demand for equality was never fulfilled despite their nonviolence action. He states, "oppressed people cannot remain oppressed forever. the yearning for freedom eventually manifests itself, and that is what has happened to the American Negro (349). American africans were separated from whites. Whites were considered superior and American Africans were inferior. The colored children goes to different parks, school. They were not accepted to white school. A colored mother says, "tears welling up in her eyes when she is told that Funtown is closed to colored children" (345).
This letter was primarily written towards the clergymen, but is viewed by the the entire nation. King was sent to jail for parading around town without a permit. The eight days spent in jail allowed him to develop this letter to refute the clergymen. In his letter, King’s heart and soul was poured into this letter which can be seen through the length and the way he articulated himself towards the issue of segregation and racial injustice.
King explained that, even though the laws had granted equal rights to all black people, the white supremacy wasn’t changed just by these acts. To most white people, civil rights movements, only made them realized that how cruel they did to those black people and they should treat them with some decent, but never really led them to think that Black American was as equal as themselves. He also addressed that this dominant ideology led to many structural obstacles, which impeded the implementation of those legislations in almost every structure of life, including the economic market, educational institution and public services. In Education, even many years after the Supreme Court decision on abolishing school segregation, there only a few integration schools existed. The segregated elementary schools received fewer fund and were in the harsher condition and “one-twentieth as many African American as whites attend college, and half of these are in ill-equipped Southern institution”(Reader, p.p.186). In labor market, most of employed Black American were worked in menial jobs and received lower wages even though they did the same works. This racism had already rooted in whole social structures that cannot just be solved by
King unmasks a harsh truth about the transgressions taking place in Birmingham. This shows that the legislators are going to extreme lengths to keep African Americans from voting, even in places where they make up most of the population. Not only is this a problem because they have no voice in the decision of the segregation laws, but they don’t even have an input for any other laws. This is a violation to their constitutional rights and is most likely the reason why King ended the paragraph off with that question. He knows that the U.S. is supposed to be founded on the grounds of democracy, and yet they are selective to whom its beneficiaries of democracy
King writes the letter to defend his organization's actions and the letter is also an appeal to the people, both the white and black American society, the social, political, and religious community, and the whole of American society to encourage desegregation and encourage solidarity and equality among all Americans, with no stratifications according to racial differences. King's letter from Birmingham Jail addresses the American society, particularly the political and religious community of the American society.
Traditionalism and conservatism have always threatened the “rights” and easily strengthened the “wrongs” of society. Liberal ideals allow some people to see past the norms of the time into the heart of the matter or to predict a better future. Victimized people may be forced to see things differently even if they are not naturally liberal. The Crucible shows how these people—the liberals, victims and liberal victims—fought to stand by what they knew to be right, even when all of the voices and norms of society were against them. In the Salem in the play people who were accused were urged to confess based on the testimonies of others and the traditions of severe religious consequences and
A distinct conscience is formed by the values and desires of one’s unique identity. However, common beliefs of societal standards can influence conscientious desires. In the novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee introduces a young girl named Scout, who learns about the difference between social conformity and human conscience. Through this, she notices the conflict it brings: choosing to conform or stand with your desire. Through Maycomb’s discriminatory principles, Atticus’ actions against common beliefs, and Scout’s comprehension of Boo, Lee reveals how society’s standards and conformity hinders personal desires for righteousness.
With this intention in mind, he brings up the notion that unjust laws are meant to be broken if the person breaking them has accepted the consequences or if breaking the law is for the bettering of society. King believed that if you break a law that your conscience deemed unjust and accept the punishment in order to make people think about the injustice that the law set in place, you have the highest respect for the law. As stated in the prior paragraph, King refers to the voting system in the state of Alabama and how it is corrupt. The way laws are being voted upon make them unjust, and, therefore, set a baseline for them to be broken. Towards the end of the passage, King brings to light how the police officers were commended for their actions of keeping the protesters in “order and preventing violence”. The white community believed that all laws were just because they did not negatively affect their lives. The black community speaking out and protesting against laws they viewed as unjust were perceived as obscene by the white community. This point of view demonstrates Kings beliefs that unjust laws are breakable, because while the white community in Alabama saw such protests as obscene and unneeded, the rest of the country tuned in to watch everything unfold.
Both the struggles of young women to conform to standards set by their societies and the struggles of all people to uphold their reputations—in the Puritan culture and today’s world—are prominent issues displayed in The Crucible and Conversion. These societal standards put unjust pressure on women to appear “perfect.” Whether it is as an ideal Puritan, a loyal friend, or a prepared college girl, everyone wants to have a pristine reputation. Conformity is often seen as a way to be perfect and obtain a perfect reputation, when in reality, it is not. Seen mostly in young women in The Crucible, conformity plays a role in causing the problems which eventually result in multiple deaths. In the Puritan society, everyone knew everything about the
Although a strict society composed of high morality and disciplinary laws may be necessary for safety, it causes internal conflicts within the individuals. In The Crucible, by Arthur Miller a theocracy in Salem rules and guides the citizens into doing what is “right”, but eventually backfires due to issues of reputation and jealousy. Society has a lot of influence on the citizens, and with a bad reputation, it is nearly impossible to live in a Puritan society. Salem’s strict Puritanical social structure causes personal struggles for the individuals involved in the events of The Crucible, and then eventually these personal struggles affect the society overall.
Martin Luther King Jr. was a man of many things, he was involved in many different groups and communities. He was an American citizen, apart of the African American community, a Christian leader and pastor, an activist, an extremist, and a civil rights leader. King, along with others like him, were faced with many obstacles throughout their lifetime because of their skin color. Before 1954 when segregation ended, African Americans were treated very harshly, things such as lynch mobs and the Ku Klux Klan became popular. African Americans had separate stations from the white people, different water fountains, different schools, different sections on the buses, they could hardly gain “a cup of coffee at a lunch counter” (King 264). During this time, King received dozens of letters filled with criticism, and in his “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, he decides to respond to one of the letters written by eight clergymen from Alabama. In Martin Luther King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” he uses different rhetorical strategies such as repetition and allusion to make his letter most effective.