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Factors affecting the behavior of students
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Environment plays an important role in influencing student behavior and the absorption of course material. Though it can be difficult to find the optimal location for your teaching style or class size, it can make or break the success learning experience for a group of students. There are several kinds classes offered at Brock University that differ greatly in their structure and purpose. There are formal/discussion lectures which are your typical large scale university learning environments that utilize large amphitheater styled halls that seat up to 300 students. There are seminars which is a unique space to Brock and select other schools which utilize smaller class spaces for specialized courses such as grad studies or operate as components …show more content…
The students can be a small group from a larger course or a class that is smaller in size such as those typically seen in graduate studies. Seminars are situated in a small class of 10-20 students lasting roughly an hour each. The students are guided and marked either by a professor or a teaching assistant working under a professor. These classes are largely discussion based with students reflecting on course material or case studies. A distinction from other learning environments is the importance of participation. Students are expected to engage with the material for these seminars, with seminar leaders delegating marks based on how well they relate their discussion the course material. This has both positive and negative effects on students. The chance to participate allows students to actively interact with the course content and engage in discussion with their peers. On the other hand, many students are too anxious to offer their input even if they know the content. Post-secondary students are interesting subjects, as they've grown into a fear of being wrong. I feel this is fueled due to the risk of looking unintelligent in front of their peers, or just simply being too shy to speak. I was once in the same position of these introverted students, especially during my first year at university. My marks suffered drastically because I had nothing to …show more content…
These classes generally have 30 to 50 students with the professor leading the class with limited discussion. It is structured similar to a typical K-12 learning environment, with students answering questions by raising their hand with short worded answers. This learning environment has both the positives and negatives of seminars and lectures, usually leading to mixed results. On the plus side, it gives the opportunity for students to ask questions directly to the professor during class time. Whether it be clarification on a point they were making or a general inquiry of the course material, it allows for students to actively engage with the course content, an important component that many lectures don't include. However, it has the same downfalls of seminars as some students are too shy or anxious to actively participate. this format also allows professors to be more involved with students, creating strong meaningful relationships with students, instead of simply being a nameless face in the massive audience of lectures. However, the professor's delivery of the content is crucial even more so then in the other formats, as they have to not only be engaging and interesting but also effectively relay information of the course cleanly and efficiently. How a professor presents himself and leads the class can make all the difference within this format. If the professor is able to maximize on the positives, they
The section and lecture are very different in their teaching styles and roles for teaching the course. The section is only 20 students which
According to Worthen, "these newer and innovative teaching methods are moving out the traditional lecturing method " while on the other hand according to Annie Murphy Paul, the active learning helps students to openly interact with one another and participate in lecture. Annie Murphy Paul says, "The act of putting one's own thoughts into words and communicating them to others, is a powerful contributor to learning. Active-learning courses regularly provide opportunities for students to talk and debate with one another in a collaborative, low-pressure environment". Whereas as per Worthen, "Absorbing a long, complex argument is hard work, requiring students to synthesize, organize and react as they listen". I do agree with her that it is a hard work but at the same time I also feel there is no scope of interaction for students during traditional lecture teaching. I would say the key to lecturing method is to keep them short as well as one needs to in cooperate other innovative teaching approaches like active learning. This helps students to interact with the given piece of information which promotes active thought, with the help of activities like discussions, debates , seminars, showing educational videos, application of principles etc. Students are doing more than simply listening which helps in skills development rather than just note-
For most people who have ridden the roller coaster of primary education, subtracting twenty-three from seventy is a piece of cake. In fact, we probably work it out so quickly in our heads that we don’t consciously recognize the procedures that we are using to solve the problem. For us, subtraction seems like something that has been ingrained in our thinking since the first day of elementary school. Not surprisingly, numbers and subtraction and “carry over” were new to us at some point, just like everything else that we know today. For Gretchen, a first-grader trying to solve 70-23, subtraction doesn’t seem like a piece of cake as she verbalizes her confusion, getting different answers using different methods. After watching Gretchen pry for a final solution and coming up uncertain, we can gain a much deeper understanding for how the concept of subtraction first develops and the discrepancies that can arise as a child searches for what is correct way and what is not.
how often student have to speak that makes the class great and participation grades take off? According to Schuman and some other professor, who have implemented same teaching processes such as engaging students in a small group presentation, interactive worksheeets, and coerced participation found that class involment helped students to overcome fear. Such activities encourage all kinds of the student to take part in class and establish good participation. However, some Professor didn't care about a students class participation. As a result, the shy student left behind the course. throughout the article, Schuman clearly explains as a mentor to the reticent students and the outspoken students how to plan for course, take part in the lesson and boost grades. For example, Schuman wrote, "The wide-eyed earnestness of a timid but studious young person can melt a professor's overworked little heart." She encourages the shy students to keep touch with the professor and ask a substantive question before or after class, visit office hours and E-mail. In addition, she said, "While you are doing the reading, you will likely find that two or three questions come to your mind. Write those questions down so that you can just ask verbatim during class." She teaches outspoken student how to prepare for a lesson before attending class. She shrewdly contends, that the outspoken student
Loh explains that not every college professor is properly taught how to give a lecture, making it difficult for students to get the correct education from a professor who isn’t trained to explain the material. Various colleges and universities are starting to stray away from the traditional lecture and begin a more hands on approach to teaching a college course, while professors are looking to get rid of the college lecture completely. A research study showed classes that had an interactive approach as opposed to the traditional style resulted in better academic grades and a “36 percent drop in class failures.” Many educators prefer
Research findings have shown that classroom interaction is so important and hels learners to develop necessary skills like exploring knowledge and developing critical thinking skills. Complicated nature of classroom interaction can have different forms, such as teacher-student, student- student and in every classroom setting, different kinds of interactional behavior can be observed. Learners may participate eagerly or stay silent most of the time. Most teachers may encourage students to speak up in class some other may consider oral participation not to be so important for students academic achievement and do not attempt to get their students participate in class.
In my current courses, each teacher has their own way of presenting the material. In most of my classes we use PowerPoint slides and have group discussions, but in my business statistics class he just lectures. In declarative knowledge, based courses, I have the most trouble when the professors don’t use PowerPoints because they either talk to fast, it’s hard for me to figure out what the main ideas are, or both. But in my procedural based courses I prefer listening to lecture, group work, and having in class assignments. In this paper, I will go in depth on why I prefer to use different types of material in declarative and procedural based courses.
The same amount of money should be spent on recruiting and retaining students. Last, universities need to continue to improve teaching styles on delivering a high-end education. As a whole, students are beginning to need a hands-on atmosphere to excel. Lecture style teaching is becoming a lost art.
Some professors only offer an hour a week to come to their office to present questions which are unfair for students because that professor can have other students there for that or another course. Instructors in very large classes are more likely to emphasize learning factual information and less likely to stress using more communication skills (both oral and written) than are those in small and medium classes. This is especially true in general education courses (Gopala 74). Being available outside the classroom can be beneficial to many students who are uncomfortable or unable to ask a question during class
The two International Board of Standards for Training, Performance and Instruction (ibstpi) competencies that are most important to my practice of instruction in an adult learning environment are: Provide clarification and feedback and Promote retention of knowledge and skills. These two competencies allow students to codify learning in ways that they can receive feedback and apply new knowledge. For instance, instructors can create a venue to provide context for learners to request feedback on new knowledge application. Instructors may use a myriad of methods/techniques (e.g., case studies, demonstrations, etc.) to promote teacher-student engagement, allowing recommendations to flow smoothly. Students can also provide their own feedback
Furthermore, engaging lectures increase participation in the class and increase student's motivation to learn chemistry by linking it to something they like (such as the teaching style of the professor). Also, another difficulty found through our survey was lack of preparation. Since college classes are formed from a
When necessity compels a primarily lecture presentation, I intersperse my talk with questions designed to allow students to reflect on important points I have raised during the class session, share their reflections with surrounding classmates, and briefly discuss the insights gained from this "think-pair-share" activity as a group before continuing with my discussion. In order to encourage cooperative and collaborative learning among students in such courses, I facilitate the organization of study and peer review groups as well. By distributing a short outline of the main issues raised in each class and using overhead transparencies to present a "rolling," more detailed outline of any interactive lecture sessions, I allow the student to reflect on the central points of the class session without feeling compelled to concentrate simply on note-taking. Using these "class notes" also allows me the flexibility to pursue important points raised by the students through discussion or incorporate other active learning techniques during a "lecture" without sacrificing coverage of important course
Students will identify the correct how to find the area of circles. We are going to do this first by deriving the formula for the area of a circle ourselves. Students use these operations to solve problems. Students extend their previous understandings of finding the area of a shape: This learning goal meets the Common Core Standard CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.6.G.A.3. The students are going to learn find the area of only the doughnut, excluding the hole in the middle. For the formative assessments during the teaching of this unit, I will keep an observation log, where I note any student progress, whether it be positive or negative. I believe it will be important to record observations any time a student has difficulty with a particular task. For example, if a student has trouble solving the problems with the formulas. to purchase an item, I should write down particular actions, attitudes, and behaviors that stand out, as well as the specific issue. Any time the students are doing independent work, I will monitor the learning activities and record observations.
There can be a big difference in teaching and learning depending on class size. Having 50 students in one class setting and 20 in another would give different feeling to both teacher and student. An educator having a massive class (depending on grade level), may have a difficult time with getting the appropriate attention from the students, he/she needs. Opposed to a smaller class setting where more time can be devoted in getting to know your students and becoming familiar with their academicals needs. Consequently, creating an environment where