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Lessons From To Kill A Mockingbird
What does the author want us to know about gender roles in to kill a mockingbird
How are women prsented in american literature
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Gender Stereotypes From The Past and How They’re Viewed Today In Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird, readers are introduced to characters that voice their opinions on how Scout, the main character, should act and dress like a typical lady. However, the reader is meant to end up ignoring the people who disagree with how Scout acts and accept Scout for who she is and even praise her for being different. People should accept each others’ differences in regards to gender. Throughout the book To Kill a Mockingbird, there is an image portrayed by supporting characters that expresses what a proper woman looks and behaves like. Many of these ideas are required by the reader to infer the stereotype, but many of them are blatantly stated. The …show more content…
Children at young ages were taught that some things that boys could say and do should not be said of or be committed in front of a girl. “This ain’t a polite thing for little ladies to hear (Lee 177).” There is even a point in the book where a group of boys get in trouble and are charged with, along with many other things, “abusive and profane language in the presence and hearing of a female (Lee 6).” In today’s society, things said and done are either appropriate or inappropriate for children despite their gender. Being born a boy, does not automatically make someone a man and capable of handling any type of adult affairs. Jem, Scout’s brother, was the one who cried when hearing the unfair verdict of Tom Robinson, not Scout (Lee 180). He knew what the accepted outcome was most likely to be, but he was too immature to understand that the court case was capable of being unfair and had took some time to get over what happened. Children are children and no matter what gender they are it depends on who each one is individually as a person to determine whether or not they can handle a certain situation maturely. Little boys are often made to consider themselves as stronger and superior to girls during this time period. Jem, being only a few years older than Scout, believed that he was considered a part of the grown folk and deemed himself capable of spanking Scout because he was a grown boy (Lee 116). However, the book suggests that girls are not forced to be subjected to these stereotypes. Scout proves to be just as strong as Jem by putting him in his place when he threatens to spank her (Lee 116). She fights him, wins, and is told by Atticus that she only has to listen to him if Jem can make her, which shows how not everyone in society believes that
The characters of Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird are all different in their own way. Sometimes they can seem like the most infuriating people in the world, but then again they can be helpful, loving, and caring. The citizens of Maycomb County are stereotyped a lot throughout the book. They are labeled as many different things, but some of the stereotypes made aren’t entirely correct. A lot of people in To Kill a Mockingbird stereotype others by the way they look or talk based on what society considers normal. Two of the main characters in the book are stereotyped; Scout and Atticus Finch.
Most girls that grew up in the time that Scout did would be wearing dresses and acting in a more feminine manner. Some of this can be credited due to Atticus’s hands-off parenting style, he doesn’t push Scout towards stereotypical gender roles. Scout seems to represent a very early and mild form of feminism in the south. When problems arise in the book she often questions or examines them as a personal responsibility and seeks a resolution. This is a key difference because in feminism ethics, men often view something right or wrong instead of seeking a resolution. Scout’s moral development is probably a blend of feminism and Atticus’s ethics of virtue (Solomon, 323-325). As morally developed as she is at such a young age, Scout doesn’t always grasp basic social etiquette (she tells her teacher that one of the students is too poor to pay for lunch). Human behavior can confuse her, this is especially true in the case of race and racism. She is
There 's a point in everyone 's life when people are forced to wear a mask to hide their true selves. People want to fit into what they think is normal. Most of the time, the individual behind the mask is very different from what they are being perceived as. They can be evil and wicked, or they can be smart, loving, and caring. Characters in the novel, To Kill A Mockingbird written by Harper Lee live through the Great Depression and Segregation. They all have qualities that make them unique in their own ways. In the town of Maycomb, Alabama, citizens are put under stereotypes all throughout the novel. Characters get assigned labels that aren 't entirely correct. Dolphus Raymond, Mayella Ewell, and Boo Radley are all products of what it looks
While the women in Harper Lee’s novel To Kill a Mockingbird come in a variety of personalities and backgrounds, all of their lives are led by one constricting factor; their gender. Scout's upbringing as a young woman greatly contrasts that of her brother Jem. Jem is educated as a young boy growing into a man while Scout’s journey is taken as a woman. The manacle of womanhood is but a concept if one does not consider the harsh faults and inhibiting limits of men or rather the struggle for “masculinity” that men are similarly constrained. Though she is repeatedly told to have ladylike manners and to dress in more feminine way, Scout mostly denies this norm but is still able to become a young
Scout realizes that not everybody is the same and is capable of recognizing that and was able to prove her strengths. The children realize what horrid things adults are capable of and put forth the effort to change that, because Atticus is a wise, good-hearted man who taught his children right. “ ‘Jem see if you can stand in Bob Ewell’s shoes for a minute. I destroyed his last shred of credibility at the trial, if he had any to begin with.
First off, the book being narrated by Scout’s point of view shows how her view of innocence matures and changes as the she grows up. In the beginning of the story, Scout and Jem don’t really see injustices and thinks the world is fair and always a happy place. They have the normal false perception of childhood innocence that shape their
Gender - At the time the novel is set, women were still regarded as unequal to men. Scout learns this from:
One way Harper Lee develops gender inequity through stereotypes is through Scout’s experiences with the women in Maycomb. Scout is laughed at for wearing pants under her dress. Scout prefers pants over dresses because she’s a tomboy and can be more active in “britches.” On Sunday, Scout dressed up, but still had pants under her dress. When Scout is at the gathering with the women, Miss Maudie says, “‘You’re mighty dressed up, Miss Jean Louise,’ she said. ‘Where are your britches today?’ ‘Under my dress.’ I hadn’t meant to be funny, but the ladies laughed. My cheeks grew hot as I realized my mistake” (Lee 307). Because Scout is laughed at for wearing pants and not for something she thought was funny, she feels singled out and degraded. The ladies of Maycomb laughed at her because she had done something “wrong” in their eyes. She wore pants
“They’d been sewed up. Not like a lady sewed ’em, like somethin’ I’d try to do. All crooked” (Lee 58). The book To Kill a Mockingbird, written by Harper Lee has many different stereotypes that play into it. A stereotype, by Merriam-Webster definition is “an often unfair and untrue belief that many people have about all people or things with a particular characteristic.” To Kill a Mockingbird is about three children named Scout, Jem, and Dill and is set during the Great Depression. Theses children are best friends and throughout the book they try to see a mysterious character named Boo Radley. He has many mysteries about himself that are constantly told by Maycomb’s adults. Atticus Finch, Scout and Jem’s daughter, has to defend a black man
Overall, the reader can connect sexist issues in “To Kill a Mockingbird” to the present day world. Women are still expected to follow rules that society has set for them. Advertisements with unrealistic beauty standards are shown millions of times everyday. Women are still expected to stay at home and cook and clean while men go to work. Scout is a very brave girl who is
The Gender roles in society have greatly changed throughout the years of America from puritan women who thought that showing skin was undoubtedly a sin from the flapper era in american history that welcomed the idea of women showing more of their sexuality. In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird which depict the events that occur when a white man who defends an african american man during the era of the great depression and what results from the story. Gender roles are a prevalent theme in the story. Through the characters dialogue and Scout's narration, Miss Maudie is characterized as a modern women while aunt Alexandra is characterized by her adherence to tradition.
Even though many social forces impact Scout in Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird, gender impacts Scout the greatest. It affects her in how other people treat her. Unexpectedly, Aunt Alexandra shows up at the Finch household, and Scout asks why she had just shown up. Aunt Alexandra replies, “We decided that it would be good for you to have some feminine influence. It won’t be many years, Jean Louise, before you become interested in clothes and boys” (127). After Alexandra says this, Scout becomes puzzled because she does not think she needs a “feminine influence”. But, as she becomes older she is expected to act more lady like. Since she is a girl, she is expected to act prim and proper. Her being raised around men is acting against these stereotypes. Certainly, it is obvious that boys are more daring than girls. So while Jem and Dill want to get a sneak peak inside of Boo Radley’s house, Scout gets a little apprehensive. Jem shouts out, “Scout I’m telling you for the last time shut your trap or go home. I declare to the lord you’re getting more like a girl every day,” (51-52). After Jem said this, she decides she has no option but to join them. She does...
After the trial when they find out that Atticus lost the case, Jem is very frustrated and he does not understand why they lost. “It was Jem’s turn to cry. His face was streaked with angry tears, as we made us through the cheerful crowd. ‘It ain't right,’ he muttered all the way to the corner of the square where we found Atticus waiting. Atticus was standing under the streetlight looking as if nothing had happened. His vest was buttoned, his collar and tie neatly in place, his watch-chain glistened, he was his impassive self again.” It ain't right Atticus,” said Jem “No son, it's not.” At the time, Jem has no idea why they lost, but after a bit of time, he figures it out. “Atticus had used every available tool to free men to save Tom Robinson, but in the secret courts of men's hearts, Atticus had no case. Tom was a dead man the minute Mayella Ewell opened her mouth and screamed.”(323) Jem figures this out faster than Scout, which clouds how he sees the world. He realizes there is a lot of prejudice in the world. He shows that he is truly matured when Scout asks him about Miss Gates “‘Well, coming out of the courthouse that night Miss gates was-she was going down the steps in the front of us, you must not have seen her-she was talking with Miss Stephanie Crawford. I heard her say, ‘It's about time somebody taught them a lesson, they were getting way above themselves, and the next thing they think they can do is to marry us.’ Jem, how can you hate Hitler so bad and then turn around and be ugly about folks right at home?’ Jem was suddenly furious. He leaped off the bed, grabbed me by the collar and shook me. I never want to hear about that courthouse again, ever, ever, you hear me? You hear me? Don't you ever say one word to me about it again you here? Now go on now!’”(331) Jem proves that he is still sour about Atticus losing the trial and he also proves that he is mad that the world is not as plain
Jem Finch demonstrates growing maturity throughout the novel. After Tom Robinson’s trial, Scout reveals Jem’s feelings. “It was Jem’s turn to cry.” Scout uncovers, “His face was streaked with angry tears as we made our way through the cheerful crowd,” (TKAM 284). Jem understands the trial is not fair because of race. He is mature enough to realize this while Scout is not. Another example of Jem’s maturity is exemplified when he is fulfilling his obligation to read to Mrs. Dubose. Scout describes, “ ‘So you brought that dirty little sister of yours did you?’ was her greeting… ‘My sister ain’t dirty and I ain’t scared of you’, although I noticed his knees shaking,” (TKAM 141). Rather than Jem replying to Mrs. Dubose with an insult, he dismisses her comment. Furthermore, this showcases his patience and tolerance, which comes with maturity. Finally, Jem validates his maturity when the Finch children find Dill under Scout’s bed. “You oughta let your mother know where you are.” announced Jem, “You oughta let her know you are here…”(TKAM 187). At this point Jem knows the right way to handle this situation is to let an adult know where Dill is. Even though Scout believes she can keep him under her bed forever, Jem recognizes the reality. When Jem’s maturity is put to the test he demonstrates good judgment and decision-making.
Therefore, the author favors Scout's unique personality and implies women do not have to act in a stereotypical manner. The book might inspire young girls to become independent and create their own unique personalities. To Kill a Mockingbird emerges as an important novel that contradicts female society and suggests that girls should not feel pressure to act in scripted "womanly" roles.