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Biography of stephen hawking essay
Essay on Stephen Hawking
Essay on Stephen Hawking
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Stephen Hawking is an extraordinary being to say the least. Stephen is possibly the smartest person on the planet, and if he isn’t quite there he is extremely close. Hawking is a very interesting person between his family, being diagnosed, education, and many other things, including his research, he is definitely worth reading about. This paper will inform you of everything you need to know about Stephen William Hawking. First, even from birth this mathematical and theoretical genius has an irregular story. Hawking had been born on the three hundredth anniversary of Galileo’s death, this proving later to be a great point of inspiration and motivation for him and his research. The date being January 8, 1942, a later recognized genius was born …show more content…
Frank and Isobel Hawking both attended Oxford University. Stephen’s Scottish mother attended Oxford in the 1930’s which is highly uncommon, it was not common for females to go to college at that time but somehow she earned herself a spot. Frank Hawking attended Oxford as well, and turned out to be a respected medical research expert on tropical diseases. This explains why he wanted Stephen to follow in his footsteps, but he showed no interest and pursued physics. Hawking has two younger sisters, Philippa, and Mary. He also has a younger brother who was adopted when he was about fourteen years of age. As Hawking grew older he began to realize physical difficulties within his …show more content…
He would sometimes fall while just walking, but not trip over anything. He would also catch himself slurring words when trying to have a conversation, but he kept quiet and revealed his secret to no one. Although attempting to hide his physical imperfections, his father ended up taking notice to this one day and took him to see a doctor. Stephen then spent about two weeks in a clinic undergoing numerous tests. Shortly after the age of twenty one Stephen William Hawking was diagnosed with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, also known as ALS or Lou Gehrig’s disease. This diagnosis meant that the nerves controlling his muscles were starting to shut down. The doctor gave Stephen another two years to live. Hawking once stated that before his diagnosis, he was becoming bored with life, but after being diagnosed, he feels like now he has things he wants to do and he really started to bury his head in his work and research. Hawking would soon realize that living with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis would drastically change his
Imagine if you loss control of your body but your mind stayed unaffected. You would be a prisoner in your own body, all leading up to your death sentence. That is the sad fate for the people diagnosed with Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). “Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder was first described by Ran in 1850. This description was then expanded in 1873 by Charcot, who emphasized the involvement of the corticospinal tracts. In the United States, ALS is often referred to as Lou Gehrig's disease, after the famous ball player who was stricken by the disease in the midst of his career. (Yale School of Medicine, 2014)” In this paper will go through the definition, the process, the signs, the risk factors, etiology, and discus the known people that have suffered with this terminal disease.
Lou Gehrig's disease is often referred to as Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), this is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and the spinal cord. Motor neurons come from the brain to the spinal cord and from the spinal cord to the muscles throughout the entire body. The progressive degeneration of the motor neurons in ALS would eventually leads to their death. When the motor neurons die, the ability of the brain to initiate and control muscle movement is also lost. With voluntary muscle action progressively affected, for this reason patients in the later stages of the disease may become totally paralyzed (Choi, 1988).
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, commonly referred to as ALS, is a disease that can alter the daily life of a human in monumental and unending ways. In one of her articles about ALS, Caroline Ingre (2015) states that the disease is a “fatal neurodegenerative disorder” and further supports this by noting how the disease is marked by the degeneration in motor neurons in the brain, brainstem, and spinal cord (p. 181). This basically means that
A Black Hole is defined as an object in space that is so compact, that has a gravitational pull so powerful, not even light can escape its pull. In most cases Black Holes are formed when a massive star (much larger than our own) undergoes a supernova explosion. When this happens, the star may collapse on its own gravitational pull, thus resulting in a an object with infinitely large density and zero volume. As a result, the escape velocity (the speed required to escape the gravitational pull) becomes even greater than the speed of light, and because nothing can travel faster than the speed of light, nothing can escape a black hole.
reality normally consists of two parts: a) A set of local laws that are obeyed
Since his birth, Albert Einstein has had the most beneficial effects on the events of the world. Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany on March 14, 1979 and as a boy displayed an unquenchable curiosity for understanding science and all of its mysteries. As Albert Einstein’s life progressed, he found himself working as a patent clerk in Bern. While working as a patent clerk in Bern, Albert Einstein had a plethora amount of time which was devoted to formulating his theories. Also during this time, Albert Einstein received his Doctorate degree and started working on one of his most influential papers, which was the Special Theory of Relativity. After Einstein completed his Special Theory of Relativity, he moved onto creating the General Theory of Relativity which earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. With the creation of both the General Theory of Relativity and the Special Theory of Relativity, Einstein was able to create his Theory of Relativity which comprises of both theories. Other scientific discoveries that Einstein made are the existence of the photon, the theory of Brownian motion, the concept of Mass-energy equivalence, the photoelectric effect, the first quantum theory of specific heats, the Einstein-Brilloui-Keller method for finding the quantum mechanical version of a classical system , Bose-Einstein statistics and Bose-Einstein condensates, the EPR paradox, and although his efforts were unsuccessful, in his last thirty years of life Einstein explored various classical unified field theories that could account for both electromagnetism and gravitation and possibly quantum mechanics.
Stephen Robert Irwin was born in Essendon, Victoria on February the 22nd, 1962. He spent his early childhood living in the Upper Fern Tree Gully area. When Steve was eight years of age his parents -Robert and Lynette, his two sisters - Joy and Mandy moved to Beerwah, a rural town in the hinterland of the Sunshine Coast Region. Moving to the Sunshine Coast as a young boy was a big deal for Steve, and it was here that his parents established the “Beerwah Reptile and Fauna Park” in the year 1970. This meant Steve had Australia’s most native wildlife in his own backyard.
Hawking, Stephen. “Our Picture of the Universe.” Fields of Reading. 6th ed. Ed. Nancy R. Comely et al. New York: St. Martin’s, 2001. (565-574)
Luckily Hawking had technology to help him through his journey. One thing Hawking had to help him with his ALS was a speaking program. This device helped Hawking’s speech to be more clear so people could understand him better, And he also had an iBrain. This was a device that picked up brain signals and interpreted them so people could further understand Hawking and people with ALS (Biography.com Ed.).
disease that Stephen Hawking has) 5 years ago. This is a condition that destroys motor nerves, making control of movement impossible, while the mind is virtually unaffected. People with motor neurone disease normally die within 4 years of diagnosis from suffocation due to the inability of the inspiratory muscles to contract. The woman's condition has steadily declined. She is not expected to live through the month, and is worried about the pain that she will face in her final hours. She asks her doctor to give her diamorphine for pain if she begins to suffocate or choke. This will lessen her pain, but it will also hasten her death. About a week later, she falls very ill, and is having trouble breathing.
The David Suzuki Foundation is an environmental non-profit charitable organization. David and his team are working to help humans live within the earth’s productive capacity, and to “conserve our environment and find solutions that will help create a sustainable Canada, through science-based research, education and policy work” (About Us | David Suzuki Foundation, http://www.davidsuzuki.org/about/). The David Suzuki Foundation was first formed in 1990 but did not start its work until 1991. It has it’s head office in Vancouver, BC and has two other offices in Toronto, ON and Montreal, QC. It was founded by David Suzuki and now with the help of many others has been able to achieve great things for the world.
Albert Einstein was undoubtedly one of the world’s greatest physicians and mathematicians of all time. Einstein’s theories of relativity completely changed the world and have had a huge impact on how we currently live our lives. From how we heat our homes to how we are able to use GPS navigation systems. His theories have greatly changed how we must view the world around us. His theories of relativity and his works during the world wars earned him a Nobel Prize in physics, to name one of the many he deservingly received.
The first three chapters of A Brief History of Time cover a variety of topics. In chapter one, Stephen Hawking tries to provide a single theory to describe the entire universe. Chapter two describes some of the ideas that scientists, mathematicians, philosophers, and physicians of the past had about gravity and theories of motion. The third chapter in the book talks about the work of many scientists of the past concerning whether the universe is expanding or not. In each chapter, Stephen Hawking describes several different things to solve the huge idea of the entire universe.
The article “Books of the Times- Many Universes in Stephen Hawking’s Grand Design.” by Dwight Garner, talks about Scientist Stephen Hawking’s most recent book “The Grand Design”. Dwight Garner (2010) gives you some background on Hawking’s previous work noting that it was a best seller and explaining what the book is about. Dwight Garner (2010) explains how during his long career Hawking has never shown any type of religious preference affecting his work and writing. Even his former wife described him to be atheist.
Stephen Hawking is an interesting and famous person. He is simultaneously part of two different groups of society which most people view as existing on opposite ends of a spectrum. He is profoundly disabled, requiring much care. He is also a brilliant academic who has been compared with Einstein. Stephen Hawking, in his popularity, shows that our society is generally understanding and accepting of very unique people.