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Violence in sport influences
Negative effects of violence in sports
Violence in sport influences
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Bench clearing brawls in baseball, bloody hockey fights, soccer mobs, post-game
sports riots, and increasing injuries are all images of today’s sports that are familiar to us.
In recent years players and fans alike have shown increased aggression when it comes to
sporting events. One of the most disturbing trends in sports is the increasing frequency
and severity of violence. Injuries and deaths among participants are on the rise, as are
injuries and deaths among fans and spectators. Violence in sports is an important issue
because sports themselves are an important aspect in our lives and the society we live in.
Their importance, however, should not be greater than our concern about preserving the
values and aspects of our society.
The problem of sports violence has become a worldwide phenomenon, that is an
unacceptable, growing social problem. Sports violence can be defined as behavior by a
player, coach, or fan that is intended to inflict pain or cause injury (Berger 8). Sports
violence causes harm, breaks the rules of the game, and is unrelated to the competitive
objectives of the sport.
Leonard identifies two forms of aggression in sports: Instrumental aggression,
which is non-emotional and task-oriented and reactive aggression, which has an underlying
emotional component, with harm as its goal(165). Violence is the outcome of reactive
aggression. There are three major theories of aggression in sports: The biological theory,
psychological theory, and the social learning theory(Leonard 170-171). The biological
theory sees aggression as a basic, innate human characteristic, in which sports is seen as a
socially acceptable way to discharge built-up aggression(170). The psychological theo...
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...ect for authority, but that we have lost respect for each other. Our society’s
preoccupation with winning has caused sports stars to play with the intensity of emotion,
which leads to violence. While most occurrences of violence come from players, others,
including coaches, parents, fans, and the media, also contribute to the increasing violence
in sports today. Fans seem to emulate the violence they watch in sports and spectator
violence is increasing as participant injuries rise(Yeager 11). Mass media contributes to
the acceptability of sports. It provides exposure to sports-related violence via television,
magazines, newspapers, and radio, which provides many examples to children who may
imitate such behavior. Also it often glamorizes players who are controversial and
aggressive. Reading this, I couldn’t help but think of the honorable Mike Tyson.
To understand this phenomenon we must go back to March 13, 1955. On this date, the Montreal Canadians were playing a game in Boston against the Bruins. One of the opposing players, Hal Laycoe, high-sticked Maurice Richard, injuring him to the point of requiring eight stitches on his scalp. Richard retaliated by smashing his own stick over Laycoe's head and shoulders and slashed him with another player's stick until it splintered. Becoming annoyed with the official's interference in the fight, Richard then turned and punched him. Since hitting an official was the least honorable thing to do, Richard was expelled from the game (2000).
In the start of the movie there is obvious violence with bodies flying around and medics carrying off the injured, but this was a controlled violence as Coakley describes it as brutal body contact or borderline violence (Coakley 2001). On several occasions the main character Johnathen made references of this control by saying “don’t fight when you’re supposed to be somewhere else” and even teaching other teammates how to take out a biker in a clean way, comparable to a clean take out in baseball. As the movie progressed I believe this is where the futuristic sport turned into a blood-sport of ancient times. With rule changes or even lack of rules the officials made in the Rollerball playoffs, this mimicked the lack of rules and emphasis of violence in the historical blood-sports (Coakley 2001). These were the characteristics of historical violence described by Coakley: increased violence, bloodshed, lack of rules, and lack of self-control.
.In addition young athletes have become more aggressive. Kids that participate in competitive sports are becoming more and more aggressive and competitive the sports have become themselves. Mitchell reveals "traits like bullying and the need to dominate their oppo...
Reinforcement is one of the root cause of violence in athletics. Athletes are reinforced to be highly aggressive while competing either in the field or the track by the coach and captain. Their desire to be successful athletes also contribute to the aggressiveness. Sometimes, this aggressiveness may spill over into their social lives. When these athletes exaggerate their aggressiveness and direct into to their opponents, this leads to violence. The aggressive behavior in the filed or tack might sometimes be carried into other areas outside the sports arena. This can be a public place, the place of work or the domestic environment. When the athletes transfer their hostile behavior into these avenues, it is termed as violence many legal action can be taken against them.
Coakley, J. J., & Donnelly, P. (2007). Violence in Sports . Sports in society: issues & controversies (9th ed., pp. 198-199). Boston: McGraw-Hill Higher Education.
...to reconcile men to the loss of social power and the taboo in at least middle class society. Sport is seen to be natural, and it is seen to show males natural abilities and qualities, and aggression is seen to be a male characteristic, not something that can just be learned. So is sport allowing these types of males with these strong characteristics to practice aggression in a controlled environment? Evidence shows that violence in sport is something that can be learned, the aggression seen in sport is then projected outside of the sporting world.
When Indiana Pacer, Ron Artest, charged into the stands with forty-five seconds remaining in a NBA game, last November, between the Pacers and the Detroit Pistons, the shock waves reverberated immediately. Video clips showed Artest pummeling Pistons fans with his fists. Replays also revealed that it was fans, throwing a cup of beer at Artest, which sent the NBA superstar on his rampage. It was one of the ugliest incidents ever seen in American professional sports. Sports fans and non-sports fans alike witnessed the chaotic outbreak of violence from the serenity of their own living rooms. NBA junkies saw the scene unfold during the game's live broadcast on cable TV. Sports fans caught highlights of the melee on ESPN's SportsCenter. American housewives experienced the outrage as they watched their local ten o'clock evening news. For weeks this basketball brawl was not only headlines news on sports pages but it also became the focus of mainstream American debate. Everyone had an opinion on who was to blame: It was the players' who began the brawl on the court and then took it into the stands. It was the fans who provoked multimillionaire athletes into anger by throwing debris down on them. It was the Palace at Auburn Hills' security who failed to bring the situation under control. It was the NBA for encouraging such thuggish behavior from its players and then allowing their violence to take place on live TV. Opinion makers from all perspectives weighed in on the issue. Newspaper columnists and TV talking heads kept the brawl in the national spotlight. Some condemned the incident; some excused it, and some just wondered what all the fuss was over. In the end five Pacers players and seven Pistons fans were charged...
...ent behavior in order to win the game. Whereas, “sports violence can be seen as either an example of laudable competitive drive present in worthy participates or an underhanded attempts at rule bending” (Raney & Depalma, 2006). Moreover, decades of media exposure may have led to an increase in the acceptance of violence. Is media coverage exploiting sports violence and aggression for ratings? It’s unclear if fans are becoming desensitized and/or imitating the violence witnessed through the medium of media. Regardless, it’s abundantly clear the changes need to be made in light of the negative effects. Identifying and examining media’s role in the public’s acceptance of aggressive behavior in sports may aid society in minimizing the violence and aggression as much as possible surrounding sporting events to make sporting events safer for both players and fans.
"Violence seems to be something everybody feels they can recognize when they see it, yet it is difficult to define unambiguously. Many different definitions are now in use, and there is much disagreement about them. (Wober 41)" Violent behavior is high due to the sale...
noticing an increase in the aggression of their children as well. This brought about the assumption that the violence in video games has a large impact on the way children behave.
Willy Mene is a very energetic and passionate young man. His dream is to one day be preforming on Broadway. Currently he is hitting the peak of his life, he is 24 and loving very second of it. Willy is also a very outgoing person too, he seems like he is willing to try anything without the slightest bit of fear. He was born and raised in the Dominican Republic, Santiago to be exact. Everyone has big tolls in there life and Willy experienced his when he was 5 years old. His parents got divorced. This is something no kid wants to go through especially at a very young age, having to chose what parent he basically wants to live with and be with more is a very hard decision especially since he was very naïve at the age of 5.
obsessed by those sports and by taking a sport away from them, could ruin their
I feel that the best way to control aggression in sports players is to control their emotions and thought processes. Thinking about previous wins and general thoughts linked to attributions to eliminate negative feelings. This will develop self-confidence, and in due course stop the player from being so aggressive as they will know there is no need to apply aggression to the opposite team because he or she will know they are physically and mentally prepared and skilled that the opposite players. That mental preparation can be done by mental rehearse and goal setting.
There are many casualties of violence and collisions/concussions in professional sports. The first common type of violence is body contact. The brutal body contact includes physical practices common in certain sports and accepted by athletes as part of sport participation. Examples of brutal body contacts in sports are collisions, hits, tackles, blocks, body checks, and other forms of physical contact that can produce injuries. In the NHL a hockey player on the Vancouver Canucks named Todd Bertuzzi hit unexpectedly a player on the Colorado Avalanche named Steve Moore from behind and then fell on him and pushed his head into the ice. Steve Moore received a concussion and he was motionless for ten minutes, and also fractured three vertebrates and facial cuts on Steve Moore’s face. The commissioner suspended Todd Bertuzzi
With the increase in society taking a stance against violence, sports has become an area where some feel that the violent acts such as the hitting and fighting that occurs should be eliminated. It is very difficult to change the way that a game is played because people have been playing it that way for years. The violence in sports needs to be eliminated because of the extreme cases that continue to haunt many of the leagues and the players themselves.