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Comparing and contrasting socialism
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While Sinclair was writing an important message to the American people he did not simply put the words on a page. He used third person narrative to describe how Jurgis was feeling and what he was experiencing. Sinclair’s tone is sympathetic. He writes in a way that shows that the victims of the industrial age are the poor working class. His worldview is shown to the audience through the eyes of his main character Jurgis and the conflicts with the family members and other people in his life.
From a standpoint of Socialism, Sinclair explores the movement as a plan that can fix what Capitalism has done to America. Through the descriptions of the characters lives, Sinclair effectively explains in detail how disastrous the exploitation of workers
is. In a Capitalist world, it is the survival of the fittest and Jurgis is a prime example that though many will work hard and be honest and kind and good people, they will never make it to the top because the game is rigged. “Here is a population, low-class and mostly foreign, hanging always on the verge of starvation and dependent for its opportunities of life upon the whim of men every bit as brutal and unscrupulous as the old-time slave drivers; under such circumstances, immorality is exactly as inevitable, and as prevalent, as it is under the system of chattel slavery" (The Jungle Ch 10). Sinclair starts the novel out by describing the life of Jurgis Rudkus who is a Lithuanian Immigrant about to marry the lovely Ona. They begin their new life in Packingtown which is the filthiest and most dangerous part of Chicago. When they are first married they figure out the owe the saloon keeper money. Although most immigrants just leave, Jurgis has faith in the America he dreamed about and vows to work harder to pay the bills. He is young and strong
The tone during the whole plot of in Brave New World changes when advancing throughout the plot, but it often contains a dark and satiric aspect. Since the novel was originally planned to be written as a satire, the tone is ironic and sarcastic. Huxley's sarcastic tone is most noticeable in the conversations between characters. For instance, when the director was educating the students about the past history, he states that "most facts about the past do sound incredible (Huxley 45)." Through the exaggeration of words in the statement of the director, Huxley's sarcastic tone obviously is portrayed. As a result of this, the satirical tone puts the mood to be carefree.
Within an excerpt from, “The United States of Wal-Mart,” John Dicker explains that Wal-Mart is a troubling corporation. Dicker begins his article by discussing why the store is so popular within the news in an age of global terrorism, coming to the conclusion that Wal-Mart has a huge scope in the United States and that it has more scandals, lawsuits, and stories than any other supercenter. Continually, he goes on to explain that Wal-Mart outsources jobs and their companies demands makes it hard for employees to have livable wages and good working conditions. Furthermore, Dicker addresses the claim that Wal-Mart provides good jobs, by destroying this perception with statistics showing how employees live in poverty and that their union scene
The article “The Coddling Of The American Mind”, written by Greg Lukianoff and Jonathan Haidt, was written about how teachers are afraid of what they are allowed to say during in class because of the emotional effect on the students. While writing the article the authors have many examples of logos, ethos, and pathos. The logos of the article appeals to logic by presenting facts and statistics. The writers provide definitions of words such as microaggression and trigger warning. While explaining the definitions they go on to give real world examples to further the understanding of the words. Also statistics of the amount of mental health issues are provided to enhance the logos. Secondly to make the article more appealing is adding an emotional
Throughout the course of this novel, Ishmael Beah keeps the readers on the edge of their seat by incorporating interchanging tones. At the beginning of the novel, the tone can be depicted as naïve, for Beah was unaware to what was actually occurring with the rebels. Eventually, the tone shifts to being very cynical and dark when he depicts the fighting he has endured both physically and mentally. However, the most game changing tone is towards the end of the novel in chapters nineteen and twenty. His tone can be understood as independent or prevailing. It can be portrayed as independent because Beah learns how to survive on his own and to take care of himself. At the same time, it is perceived as prevailing and uplifting because Beah was able to demonstrate that there is hope. Later in the novel, Beah travels to
Upton Sinclair’s classic The Jungle analyzes a variety of concerns varying from politics to working conditions in America's capitalist economy. Sinclair highlights key issues for the Progressive Era reform, while he uncovers significant corruption taking place with the country’s rapid industrialization. He was labeled a “muckraker” for exposing the system that privileges the powerful. Upton Sinclair states that the paramount goal for writing his book was to improve worker conditions, increase wages, and put democratic socialism as a major political party. The book shocked the public nation by uncovering the unhealthy standards in the meatpacking industry it also resulted in a congressional investigation.
...d on his real life experiences in Chicago, which he used to then write the book. One who has read the book would also say that Mr. Sinclair is in favor of these government regulations that we have today, as the end of the book quickly transforms into a sort of socialist propaganda, which includs a 7-page pathos-based speech by a socialist speaker in the story; the book ends with a large socialist movement ramping up all over the nation with Jurgis being a part of it. While the need for socialism is debatable, the regulations that we have in place today are derived from lesser forms of Socialism, and are undebatably in place for the betterment of our society.
Capitalism underwent a severe attack at the hands of Upton Sinclair in this novel. By showing the misery that capitalism brought the immigrants through working conditions, living conditions, social conditions, and the overall impossibility to thrive in this new world, Sinclair opened the door for what he believed was the solution: socialism. With the details of the meatpacking industry, the government investigated and the public cried out in disgust and anger. The novel was responsible for the passage of The Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906. With the impact that Sinclair must have known this book would have, it is interesting that he also apparently tried to make it fuction as propaganda against capitalism and pro-socialism.
Despite there being hundreds of video game releases every year, most of these games are unoriginal and therefore unplayable. There are countless video game genres, but one of the most popular genres in the past few years have been the zombie games, also called survival games. I was thoroughly convinced that all the games in this genre were clichéd and overdone, until I played the video game The Last of Us. Even though it is a survival game, the focus is not on gruesome zombies or gratuitous violence, making it already vastly different from the others. Instead, the focus is on telling a story. Between the gorgeous graphics, serene music, and flawless acting, it already goes beyond being just another “zombie game,” but this isn’t even accounting
Upton Sinclair lived in a problematic world as a child. He was born during the 1870s in New York, which was the time of the Long Depression. As referenced from its name, the Depression was long, but was not as economically catastrophic as the Great Depression (Long). The Depression had a horrendous impact on the Sinclair family. Poverty continuously plagued them, threatening to push them off the brink of starvation (Simkin). There was another pressing issue the family had to deal with: Sinclair’s father, Sinclair Sr., was an alcoholic (Simkin). Sinclair Sr. had trou...
Sinclair stated that “the animals’ faith emphasized [his] views of how industry treats humankind” (Sinclair 8). Machinery was more important and valuable than the human life, especially the life of an immigrant worker with no rights and freedoms. The author concluded that society was the jungle where people had to work hard in order to survive and escape the challenges of their living. Continuous struggle was needed to maintain the challenges and problems of people’s everyday life enabling them to maintain control over their life and to get the current opportunities. Exploitation of immigrants was another important problem covered in the book promoting specific changes in society. In conclusion, Sinclair made a very convincing argument and his writing was so influential it prompted government action.
Though built on a platform of anti government messages that serve to attract a racially and financially privileged class of society, the true cause of Tea Party success comes from the discriminatory rhetoric that they have adopted. The Tea Party adopted a language through which they were able to express racially charged messages of economic responsibility and independence. Tea party leaders make use of coded racism to make misleading but implicit reference to racist themes and images that are designed to achieve a specific agenda. The issues of welfare, immigration and national security broach up fear and anxiety in the tea party audience as a result of this racially charged propaganda. As Ludwig Wittgenstein argued, social context and associations
In “Lost in America”, the audience Douglas McGray is attempting to target is the part of American society that is concerned with the American educational system and foreign affairs. In the article the author talks about how Americans, mainly American students, have little to no knowledge about the world around them. The author goes on to speak about how Americans would benefit in worldwide business by speaking another language. The purpose in the story was to discuss and inform concerned individuals of how Americans, especially American kids, are falling behind in language.
During times of national misfortune and war, our basic civil liberties are stripped from us. From freedom of speech for editorialists to being imprisoned for the safety of the country based on ethnicity, Robyn Blumner gives many claims in her article, “Let’s Stand Up for Liberty” to make a point of how the government restricts our basic civil liberties. All through the piece, she uses pathos, logos, and ethos to support her claims and information stated. Her use of pathos to pull the readers emotion was exceptional and can be seen from start to finish.
Upton Sinclair’s classic novel titled The Jungle is an informative yet horrifying look into a Lithuanian immigrant family’s lives as they chase the American dream in early twentieth century Chicago. In his book Sinclair reveals the negative consequences of capitalism as he shows the massive differences in quality of life between those of the struggling working class and those of the elite upper class – and it seems as though the best way to climb the social and economic ranks is through dishonest means, particularly focusing on the immensely corrupt meat packing industry. While the author does not offer any first person narrative, his precise vocabulary and talent for communicating ideas and evoking emotion through clever imagery suggests
In the article, “The New Greatest Generation—Why Millennials Will Save Us,” author Joel Stein argues the greatness of the millennial generation. Stein uses ample sources and multiple statistics to describe the positive and negative outlooks on the millennial generation. He explains that many people perceive millennials as being ignorant and entitled, yet he counters this opinion with an explanation of why millennials do not take action in their world. Stein uses pathos and clearly states both sides of his argument in order to create an effective analysis of millennials.