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Strengths and weaknesses of the social identity theory
Strengths and weaknesses of the social identity theory
How does culture impact identity
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Intro
This chapter is about how our identity influences the communication we will use in an interaction
In the U.S we communicate in a very identity based climate.
I. what is identity you may ask
Personality Theory came up in the mid 1990's. It explains that people see their personalities different depending on time and space.
In psychology, sociology, and anthropology, identity is a person's conception and expression of their own (self-identity) and others' individuality or group affiliations (such as national identity and cultural identity).
II. Today I'm going to be talking about self identity and social identity.
some of the things that our identities provide
are a hierarchy of structure of who we are - which means the types
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of classes into which we belong Lower middle or upper class. shaped through interaction and feedback from other people- which means what we receive from other people Helps us interpret feedback from others- which means the interpretation of other comments Incorporate expectation and guide behaviors- what are the expectations influence our evaluation and expectations- how is this relationship going to work out what do we expect from it. determine the likelihood of goals achievement influence the social relationships we will pursue or maintain- what are we trying to achieve in the relationship. III. Identity management theory affects each and every one of us every day. The way that we manage our identity changes in each situation that we face. The external world of our society plays a huge role in defining our self identity. our self identity is a process that is always changing. This is because of whats around us. Everything around us changes constantly. Which changes us and our ways of being. Our thinking also changes as we get older and see new things differently. I don't have at the same identity i had when i was 15 years old. I grew up and now have different mentality. Different beliefs and different people in my life. I didn't always have the identity i have today. But we also have to take a moment to think about the self conception you have about yourself? IV. think about your personal skills and abilities and how they shape how you view who you are these are all traits that form your unique self. Take a moment to think about when someone asks who are you? some people might go to describe a job they work at nationality, religious beliefs, or group affiliations or simply name, age, height and weigh or other physical descriptors (study). IVV. But how about what you think your morals and values can be known by anyone else but you. What we values is the most interest is the thing that makes our own way of life in general.
They go to the very center of us, to our own identity. Our standards are maybe the most critical thing as, regardless of whether we experience our fantasy or accomplish our central goal, they are well on the way to stay in place. Qualities are an establishment and a plumb line and in addition an moral compass
Now lets take a look at another facet that takes part of our lives as well which is social identity
I. Whats social identity
Social personality identifies with how we distinguish ourselves in connection to others as indicated by what we have in like common. Social character can provide individuals with a feeling of self-regard and a system for socializing, and it can impact their conduct. To make it more straightforward is a hypothesis that expresses that the basic demonstration of being grouped will definitely lead to preference against another group.
II. Why learn about social identity?
as stated above its something thats in the facet of our everyday life. Applying Social Identity theory can be applied to a multitude of scenarios?
III. There are three steps into social Identity which
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are Social Categorization Social Identification. Social Comparison Categorization- This is the point at which we classify individuals keeping in mind the end goal to understand and recognize them. A few cases of social classifications incorporate dark, white, teacher, understudy, Republican, and Democrat. By comprehending what classifications we have a place with, we can comprehend things about ourselves, and we can characterize proper conduct as indicated by the gatherings that we and others have a place with. An individual can have a place with a few gatherings in the meantime. Social Identification. We adopt the identity of the group that we belong to, and we act in ways that we perceive members of that group act. For example, if you identify as a Democrat, you will most likely behave within the norms of that group. As a consequence of your identification with that group, you will develop emotional significance to that identification, and your self-esteem will be dependent on it. We receive the personality of a group that we have a place with, and we act in ways that we see individuals from that group act. For instance, on the off chance that you recognize as a Democrat, you will undoubtedly carry on inside how they should behave and act. Social Comparison.After we classify ourselves inside a group and identify ourselves as being individuals from that group, we tend to look at our group (the ingroup) against another group (an outgroup). To keep up your self-regard, you and your gathering individuals will think about your gathering positively against different ones. This clarifies bias and separation, since a groups will tend to view individuals from contending bunches contrarily to build self-esteem. III.whats and in-group Is a social group to which a man mentally recognizes being a emember. The in-group choose which phase of social personality hypothesis best portrays every situation. It could be the three that I said above which are social categorization, social ID or social comparison. Outgroup is a social group with which an individual does not identify. For instance, individuals may discover it mentally significant to view themselves as indicated by their race, culture, sexual orientation, age or religion. IV. the strengths about this theory is that it successfully explains real world behaviors useful application if groups boundaries can cause discrimination and prejudice then creating one big inclusive in group can help these issues. IVV. Weaknesses Creating bigger groups to tackle prejudice is not always the answer because it is a slow process. Summary Overall Identity theory and Social Identity is something that we don't realize we apply everyday and we do so its important to be aware and be able to comprehend these two theory as explained.
Identity management theory affects each and every one of us every day. The way that we manage our identity changes in each situation that we face. In addition, it is important to recognize the feature of characterization of social identities: the ways in which one's identity involves a crossing of different grounds of identity and affinity. Innovative efforts to provide fresh approaches to the study of social identities are emerging in several fields. Us Humans express a sense of identity through verbal and nonverbal means, including language, clothing and social status. Some historians believe that animals also have senses of identity. Identity has a strong biological origin and plays an important role in helping animals survive. Animals vulnerable to predators identify with other like animals in a group or herd. This identity affords animals protection from group members, and allows them to form relationships and breed with like animals. Although some identity has biological origins, identity also exists as a learned behavior. People living in tribes, for instance, learn the specific clothing styles and even normal behaviors of those tribes as they grow
up. What I learned What I learned from the Identities chapters is that the external world of our society plays a huge role in defining our self identity. Social identity relates to how we identify ourselves in relation to others according to what we have in common. Questions no more than five Now I want you guys to do a little exercise write me the traits of a prejudice person Now i want you guys to do traits for what makes up a race now I want you guys to get into a group of 2 or 3 and compare your answer with one another and share with the class what similarities you guys had with one another?
Although the concept of identity is recurrent in our daily lives, it has interpreted in various ways.
Identity is very important in a person’s life. It can induce pride or shame, provide a community or provide a way to distinguish one’s self from others. But, where does this identity come from? It is easy to assume we are who we are because of who raised us, but this is not the entire case. Andrew Solomon, author of “Far from the Tree” introduced two different forms of identity, vertical and horizontal. He defines vertical identity as the attributes acquired and shared by the people we are raised by and horizontal identity as the attributes different from those who raised us, but are shared and acquired through a peer community. These two types of identities generally do not intersect and, depending on the circumstance, one can greatly impact
Identity is within all of us. Without it, we would be nothing. It determines just about any personality trait, habit or manner one can think of. That humans have such varied attitudes is intriguing, but where does identity come from? People identify themselves using not only qualities within them, but through culture and family as well.
Everyone struggles with identity at one point in their life. It will eventually happen to everyone. Identity is how people see one another, it is one of the most important things about someone. Identity goes hand in hand with experience. One’s experiences can impact one’s identity.
The social identity theory is a person’s sense of who they are based on their social
What is identity? Often, people confuse identity with personality. While personality describes your personal qualities such as being shy or outgoing, identity involves a combination of different aspects. Culture, language, family, friends, and society are a few of the aspects that helps shape a person's identity. For a person to feel identified, they must share similarities or differences with others. Sharing personality traits is effortless, but identity requires active engagement. Identity also involves a combination of how you see yourself and how others see you. How others see you can be influenced by economic, social, and physical constraints. These constraints cause a tension between how much control you have in constructing your own
Some of the strengths of the social identity theory are that; throughout the years it has supported many empirical studies, it has also demonstrated the social categorization in intergroup behaviors, allowed us to differentiate between social and personal identities and has provide explanations for other areas of psychology (conformity). A weaknesses of the Social identity theory is that its application is restricted in the sense that it has very low ecological validity. Another weakness is that SIT favors situational factors rather than dispositional is not supported by evidence. The social Identity theory can be used to how to explain how we form our social and personal identities in the terms of in and out groups. SIT can also be used to explain why there is conflict between humans and different societies.
Social identity theory can be applied to many different problems and real life situations. It demonstrates the role of categorization in behaviors, and explores how being part of a group affects social interaction in everyday life.
Many philosophers and psychologist from Jean Piaget to William James have theorized what makes a person who they are, their identity. Jean Piaget believed that the identity is formed in the sensorimotor stage and the preoperational stage. This means that a child is forming his identity as late to the age of seven (Schellenberg, 29) However, identity is strongly impacted by society such as school, church, government,and other institutions. Through our interactions with different situations our personality develops (Schellenberg 34). "In most situations there is a more diversified opportunity for the development of social identities, reflecting what the individual wants to put forth to define the self as well as what others want to accept,"(Schellenberg 35). Therefore, humans, much like animals, adapt to different situations based on who they are with. Individuals are always changi...
In today's world, society creates an impact on human life. More of an impact can be seen among family and peers. They can be found at home, work, and school. At home with family, identity can be created on the difference of having one parent, divorced or separated parents, no parents, abusive parents, or even negligent parents. For example, children who grow up without a father or mother figure tend to become more independent at an early stage. Another example is where certain experiences within the family such as constantly witnessing parents argue can cause one's identity to be confined and distant. But, some people shape their identity similar to their parents. Such as a son became a soldier in the army because his father was in the army. Siblings, if any, are also an influence on the social identity of a person. They either become your friend, mentor, or you...
The question ‘who am I?’ raises speculations about who we are as human beings and why we behave the way we do. This is of great interest to social psychologists. One particular theory about this social identity is that it is not fixed or innate but that it is something that changes over time and is constructed through our social interactions with other people. This essay will explicate the idea of socially constructed identities and consider the evidence for and against this view with examples of research studies from both social constructionism (Phoenix, 2007) and Social Identity Theory (SIT) (Turner and Brown, 1978).
Social identity theory proposed by Henri Tajfel and later developed by Tajfel and Turner in 1971. The theory is to understand intergroup relations and group processes. Social identity theory suggests that the self-concept is based on knowledge of our membership to one or more social groups; people enhance their self-esteem, which can also be boosted by personal achievement and affiliation with successful groups, in attempt to improve their self-image, which is based on personal identity or various social identities.
Personality can affect many things in a person’s life. This includes how a person will react to a situation. One can attribute different personality traits to different dispositional or learning theories, such as linking the dehumanizing of a victim to social cognitive theory. One can make an association between interpersonal relational aspects and some of these theories. Personality is an aspect of the self that people often think about but most never truly contemplate the meaning or depth of personality.
Burke, P.J. & Stets, J.E. (2000). Identity Theory and Social Identity Theory. Social Psychology Quarterly 63(3), 224-237
McLeod, S. A. "Social Identity Theory." Simply Psychology. Saul McLeod, 2008. Web. 05 Jan. 2014.