The horrific theme in Poe’s characters from the “The Premature Burial” and “The Masque of the Red Death” is Death. These two dark romantics stories take a toll on their characters as they are obsessed in their desire to avoid death. These characters in both stories go through great lengths in their own way to avoid the inevitable and inescapable.
“The Premature Burial" character tells stories of “a hundred well authenticated instances” of people actually buried alive. (Poe 309). He feels this is the worst thing that could possible happen to him or anyone. “To be buried while alive is, beyond question, the most terrific of these extremes which has ever fallen to the lot of mere mortality” (Poe 309). The character describes a disorder that make people seem like they are dead. He claims he has this mysterious disorder known as catalepsy. When Catalepsy strikes it makes people motionless, cool, and their pulse is undetectable by a physician. Without close examination, people would assume the worst,and prepare the body for a burial. He is obsessed with the stories of people buried alive because he is afraid his disorder will strike at anytime, and he will awaken in a coffin he can not escape. The character constantly worries about death which interferes with his daily life. he tells about how he fell asleep in
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a boat and mistakes it for a coffin. After he realized his mistake he “became a new man, and lived a man’s life”(Poe 318). He decided not to worry so much about his fear which in turn made his cataleptic disorder disappear. In “The Masque of the Red Death” the character Prince Prospero secludes himself and his friends in order to avoid death. He fears the “fatal” disease called “Red Death” (Poe 319). He believes he and his friends can wait out the plague in his abby. Thinking they are safe from death his throws a masquerade party, while his countrymen are dying. He thought he was untouchable and was too powerful for death to find him. “who dares insult us” (Poe 322). He is insulted that someone would come to his party uninvited and mock him. His efforts to avoid death were futile and death found them all. Poe, Edgar Allan. "The Masque of the Red Death." The American Tradition on Literature. Vol. 2, 12th ed. Eds. George Perkins and Barbara Perkins. Boston: McGraw Hill. Createtext. Poe, Edgar Allan. "The Premature Burial." The American Tradition on Literature. Vol. 2, 12th ed. Eds. George Perkins and Barbara Perkins. Boston: McGraw Hill. Createtext. Answer 2: The literature during the time period of the Romantic and Transcendentalist have some similarities and differences.
Some of the Romantics writers were Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, and Herman Melville. Well known transcendental authors were Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau. They were both know for their similar themes of nature. Both movements placed a lot of value on the individual. Most of the authors grew up poor and lost loved ones early on. They shared a respect for nature, education and each other. Even though they grew up in poverty they managed to get an education. These similarities may have helped to create a bond with one
another. The two movements had different writing styles. The Transcendentalists were spiritual, radical thinkers for their time. They wrote about personal spiritual relationships with God and how the spirt God was in everyone. The Romantics wrote on moral issues, mortality, the struggles of human nature and the idea that evil is in everyone. They were more free with their creativity and wrote about fictional characters and used symbols. In Emerson’s “Ode to Beauty” he uses the theme of Nature to describe beauty “The frailest leaf, the mossy bark, The acorn’s cup, the rain-drop’s arc, The swinging spider’s silver line,” (Emerson 253). Thoreau uses Nature to describe how time passes in his story “Walden”. These two writing have a lighter feel to them than Poe’s “The Premature Burial” and “The Masque of the Red Death” darker story of death. These two stories tell two different stories about mortality and their human struggles. “The Masque of the Red Death”used the colors of the rooms to symbolize different things and using the last room that was black to represent death. “The Ambitious Guest” is another dark story about death that uses irony to entertain the reader. These dark writings make the reader think about their own ideas of death.
Authors use various styles to tell their stories in order to appeal to the masses exceptionally well and pass the message across. These messages can be communicated through short stories, novels, poems, songs and other forms of literature. Through The Masque of the Red Death and The Raven, it is incredibly easy to get an understanding of Edgar Allen Poe as an author. Both works describe events that are melodramatic, evil and strange. It is also pertinent to appreciate the fact that strange plots and eerie atmospheres are considerably evident in the author’s writings. This paper compares and contrasts The Masque of the Red Death and The Raven and proves that the fear of uncertainty and death informs Edgar Allen Poe’s writings in the two works
In “The Masque of the Red Death,” Edgar Allan Poe uses imagery, sensory detail and symbolism not only to build suspense, but also to convey the idea that an individual can not hide or run away from death which becomes closer as time passes on. Throughout the story Poe uses imagery details to create suspense in the story. For example when the author is describing the disease that has taken many lives he describes the unfortunate event as, “ Blood was its Avator and its seal- the redness and the horror of blood. One can understand that in the story the tragic death of someone might occur as tragically as the disease is described. Accordingly, as the story progresses the deep shade of the color red is evident in many areas to represent symbolism.
Edgar Allen Poe, in the short story “The Masque of the Red Death”, shows how people may try to outsmart death and surpass it, but in the end they will die since death is inevitable. He reveals this in the book by showing all the people closed up in the abbey that belongs to Prince Prospero. They are trying to escape the “Red Death” and think that they can escape the death by hiding away in the abbey. They manage to stay safe for six months but in the end they all die after the stroke of midnight during the masquerade ball Prince Prospero puts on from the Red Death itself which appears after midnight and leaves no survivors in the end. Poe develops the theme of how no one can escape death through the use of the point of view, the setting, and symbolism.
A short story entitled “The Masque of the Red Death” is a wonderfully written story of many types of language. The author Edgar Allan Poe narrated this story from the perspective of himself. One reason the story was written by focusing on feelings was to get the reader to maybe relate to the characters even if only slightly.
The Romantic Era was a time when writers wrote with passion in relation to elements of writing such as the fantastic or supernatural, the improbable, the sentimental, and the horrifying. Edgar Allan Poe was one of the many writers who used elements such as these in his writings. Poe was famous for reflecting the dark aspects of his mind in a story, creating detailed imagery intriguing the reader. The fantastic and supernatural elements are expressed in The Premature Burial as impossible and in a sense, horrifying. The idea of people walking after their believed death is very extreme thinking in a world that seems normal.
Death, despair, and revenge, these three words form a treacherous triangle to any reader who dare enter the mind of Edgar Allen Poe. In many of his works these expressions seem to form a reoccurring theme. Comparing the works "The Mask of the Red Death" and "The Cask of Amontillado", we will discuss these themes while analyzing the method behind Poe’s madness.
Edgar Allen Poe wrote the short story “The Masque of the Red Death” in 1842. While only one character is actually named, Prince Prospero, the story builds apprehension just based on the descriptions and not on dialogue. The narrator is never named and it is a mystery as to this person’s involvement in the story. The ambiguousness of the narrator also helps build the drama throughout the story. “The Masque of the Red Death” tells the story of a group of wealthy people who are trying to ignore and separate themselves from a terrible disease that is sweeping across their country. The disease is swift and brutal and can cause death within 30 minutes. The people infected weep blood from the pores on their faces and bodies, which causes a disturbing visual image. Poe uses the setting and symbolism to reiterate to the reader that death is inevitable.
During the nineteenth century, literary writers were encouraged in transcendentalism. Their main focus was on capturing the spirituality in nature. For example, authors such as Henry Thoreau and Ralph Emerson were dominating the world of poetry and prose with their tales of nature. From Thoreau's' journey through the Maine Woods to Emerson's Nature, the transcendental ere, was in the main stream. Yet, not all of the nineteenth century writers shared this same viewpoint. As a matter of fact, one writer emerging, who proved to be just as prominent, had a viewpoint in direct opposition of his contemporaries. The great Edgar Allen Poe, though born during the same period and encountered the same influences, would emerge as a different writer. "Those others", Emerson, Hawthorne, Thoreau, Whittier and Holmes, "turned toward Wordsworth while Poe, took Coleridge as his loadstar in his search for a consistent theory of art" (Perkins 1236).
Poe, Edgar A. “The Masque of the Red Death.” The Essential Tales and Poems of Edgar Allan Poe. Ed. Benjamin F. Fisher. New York: Barnes and Noble, 2004. 4 -4 . Print
“The Masque of The Red Death”, is a wonderful illustrator of life, death, and small bits of joy in between. It uses good symbolism through the uses of a clock, seven rooms, the revelers, and a masked figure to represent the whole story. In the end, the story is a the embodiment of everyone's fear, death. The fear can come and of, but will one day seek it vengeance. It is as unavoidable as drinking water and breathing. Death is coming for us all and Edgar Allen Poe captured it
Edgar Allen Poe's short story The Premature Burial investigates the storyteller's dread of being covered alive. The subject is that you can beat your feelings of dread as long as you don't center around the dull and terrible things throughout everyday life. All through the entire story, the storyteller is devoured by his apprehensions. He has catalepsy, which is a physical condition in which the individual can't move or talk. This condition can last from hours to months! The storyteller does not have any desire to be distant from everyone else but rather he wouldn't like to associate with individuals since he is anxious about the possibility that that they will imagine that he is dead. "No occasion is so unpleasantly very much adjusted to motivate
Edgar Allan Poe's short stories, "The Telltale Heart" and "The Masque of the Red Death" are two very different stories. One is about a simple man, perhaps a servant, who narrates the tale of how he kills his wealthy benefactor, and the other is about a prince who turns his back on his country while a plague known as The Red Death ravages his lands. Yet, there are some similarities in both. Time, for instance, and the stroke of midnight, seem to always herald the approach of impending death. Both are killers, one by his own hand, the other by neglecting his country. One seeks peace, the other seeks pleasure, but both are motivated by the selfish need to rid themselves of that which haunts them, even at the expense of another's life. However, the point of this critique will show that their meticulous plans to beat that which torments them are undone by a single flaw in their character - overconfidence.
Edgar Allan Poe was a man who unfortunately was born into a life full of morbidity and grief. The stories and poems that he created reflect the experience he has with agonizing situations, in which Poe’s dark side developed; his evil reasoning and twisted mentality allowed Poe to develop extremely vivid and enthralling stories and works. Due to not only his family members but also his wifes to passing from tuberculosis, morbidity and grief is present in almost every work that Poe created. From major works such as “the Raven”, “Black Cat”, “Annabel Lee”, and the Tell- Tale Heart, Poe utilized themes such as death, premature burials, body decompositions, mourning, and morbidity to enhance his point an the image he attempted to convey.
Throughout Edgar Allan Poe’s life, death was a frequent visitor to those he loved around him. When Poe was only 3 years old, his loving mother died of Tuberculosis. Because Poe’s father left when he was an infant, he was now an orphan and went to live with the Allan’s. His stepmother was very affectionate towards Edgar and was a very prominent figure in his life. However, years later she also died from Tuberculosis, leaving Poe lonely and forlorn. Also, later on, when Poe was 26, he married his cousin 13-year-old Virginia, whom he adored. But, his happiness did not last long, and Virginia also died of Tuberculosis, otherwise known as the Red Death, a few years later. After Virginia’s death, Poe turned to alcohol and became isolated and reckless. Due to Edgar Allan Poe’s loss of those he cared for throughout his life, Poe’s obsession with death is evident in his works of “The Tell-Tale Heart”, “The Black Cat”, and “The Fall of the House of Usher”, in which in all three death is used to produce guilt.
Edgar Allan Poe is known for his masterful writing on all aspects of mortality, but his famous short story “The Masque of the Red Death” proves to be more than a simple story about death. While it is about death, Poe’s short story can be read and applied as a cautionary tale whose purpose is to illustrate a worthy way to live and die by portraying the opposite of both. This interpretation comes about when the story is viewed through the lens of New Criticism. This viewpoint shows how the story uses its formal elements converge to create one complex theme. Poe’s short story develops its theme through the use of paradox, tension, irony and ambiguity, all of which come together to identify