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Impacts of the holocaust
The effect of children in the holocaust
Impacts of the holocaust
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Anne Frank and Eva Galler
The Holocaust was a horrific time period when people were discriminated for their Jewish religion. Adolf Hitler mass murdered six million human beings. Could you stay in hiding for over two years, not talking to anyone in the outside world? Could you jump out of a train knowing you could get shot at any minute? Anne Frank and Eva Galler were only two people who were affected by the Holocaust. They both had many difficulties to endure.
To start with, Anne Frank was 13 when the Holocaust began. About three years after the war was launched, it was necessary for the Frank family to go into hiding. Anne had a positive outlook on life. “In spite of everything, I still believe people are really good at heart,” (Goodrich and Hackett 540). The Frank family was with the Van Daans and Mr. Dussel in hiding. Having so many people in the annex, it got very crowded and it was difficult for everyone to get along. Her family and the Van Daans were arrested in 1944, about 25 months after they went into hiding. Margot and Anne went to Bergen-Belsen, Otto and Edith Frank went to Auschwitz. Mrs. Frank died in Auschwitz from starvation. Anne and Margot ended up dying
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from Typhus. On the contrary, Eva Galler was around 18 years old. A courageous and brave girl also. Eva did not go into hiding at first, she and her family were rounded up and put on a cattle train. Eva’s father told Eva and her siblings to jump off of the train after a young boy had broken off the iron bars. Eva survived, but her sister and brother got hit by the gunshots. “I took off my star and I promised myself that never again would I ever wear a star,” (Menszer, “The Holocaust Survivors”). She then set off to go find work. After going to the Cracow train station, a group of soldiers took healthy looking teenagers to work on a farm. Thankfully, Eva was chosen. Eva lived through the war, and died in January 2006. Anne and Eva had a few similarities, but had many more differences in the difficulties they endured.
Anne had to go into hiding right away, and was there for 25 months. Whereas Eva went directly on a train to a concentration camp. Anne and her family knew exactly where they were going to hide. Eva had a bigger obstacle because she had to jump out of the train to find refuge and also did not know where she was going to stay. Anne, if not found, was likely to be pretty safe in the annex, but Eva was very vulnerable and could be killed at any time on the train. Eva never ended up going to a concentration camp, so she was spared from the horrors. On the other hand, Anne had to go to three different camps. Eva survived her work on the farm, however, Anne tragically died two weeks before
liberation. Altogether, Eva and Anne had many different obstacles to overcome. Anne persevered through the difficulties of her family, herself, and the Nazis. Eva also had difficulties she endured. She was brave, jumping out of a train, believing in her religion that she would be safe. Anne’s writing and Eva’s fearlessness positively impacted the entire world.
First, Anne Frank lived in Amsterdam, Netherlands and had to live in her father’s warehouse in a secret annex during the war to hide from the Nazis, who wanted to capture them for being Jewish. On the other hand, according to Wakatsuki and Houston, Jeanne lived in Long Beach, California and the United States government wanted her because she was Japanese. The government wanted the Japanese because Pearl Harbor recently had been bombed by Japan. Another difference is that Anne Frank was thirteen when she first went into hiding, while Jeanne was only seven when she got sent to an internment camp(Goodrich and Hackett and Wakatsuki and Houston). Next, their lives where they lived were very different. Anne Frank was not allowed to go outside and was not able to talk from eight in the morning to six at night. In her hiding spot Anne and her family did not have much food and were hungry at some points(Goodrich and Hackett). On the other hand, Jeanne was allowed to go outside and talk whenever she wanted. At the camp there was shortages of certain foods, such as sugar, but there was enough food most the time. But, when there was enough food it was not prepared well(Wakatsuki and Houston). In the end, both Anne Frank and Jeanne both had a hard time during World War
The Holocaust was a horrible time for everyone involved, but for the Jews it was the worst. The Jews no longer had names they became numbers. Also they would fight and the S.S. would watch and enjoy. They lost all personal items, then forced to look and dress the same. This was an extremely painful and agonizing process to dehumanize the Jews. Which made it easier to take control of the Jews and get rid of them.
What if you were a holocaust survivor and asked to describe your catastrophic experience? What part of the event would you begin with, the struggle, the death of innocent Jews, or the cruel witnessed? When survivors are questioned about their experience they shiver from head to toe, recalling what they have been through. Therefore, they use substitutes such as books and diaries to expose these catastrophic events internationally. Books such as Maus, A survivor’s tale by Art Spiegelman, and Anne Frank by Ann Kramer. Spiegelman presents Maus in a comical format; he integrated the significance of Holocaust while maintaining the comic frame structure format, whereas comic books are theoretically supposed to be entertaining. Also, Maus uses a brilliant technique of integrating real life people as animal figures in the book. Individually, both stories involve conflicts among relationships with parents. Furthermore, Maus jumps back and forth in time. Although, Anne Frank by Ann Kramer, uses a completely different technique. Comparatively, both the books have a lot in common, but each book has their own distinctive alterations.
From the early 1930s Jewish kids would be taunted and bullied, they wouldn’t be allowed to join certain groups or play certain games. Teachers would come to the school wearing swastikas and the Jewish teachers were fired. At the age of eleven Anne Frank had to leave her school because she was Jewish and her father had to quit his job. Anne Frank’s freedom was taken away from her when she went into the annexe but she had no choice it was to be safe or to be killed. She describes her memories and relationships in the books, but can you imagine not being able to go outside at the age of 13? Anne Frank’s family did what they had to do to keep their daughters safe even if it meant sacrificing
Everyone who has heard of the Holocaust most likely knows of the famous Anne Frank. Anne Frank was a young Jewish girl who managed to go into hiding from the Nazis in the 1940s. She wrote down her experiences in a journal until she was found, and is generally the best-remembered of the Holocaust victims, but how did she survive? Who helped the Frank family hide, and kept them alive when they were in hiding? The Jews who were sent to concentration camps were not the only brave and suffering people. There were the rescuers, and the defenders of these persecuted people. One such person was Miep Gies.
Throughout the holocaust, many Jews survived by going into hiding to escape the harsh fates and realities that would otherwise await the opressed. The Diary of a Young Girl allows readers to witness and experience a small idea of what Jews in hiding during the holocaust suffered. Some may have lost one's life, but Otto Frank, Anne's Frank's father, survived the holocaust through hiding. The secret annex became the shelter for Otto Frank, his family, and several others Jews starting July sixth, 1942(www.annefrank.org). The annex provided a barrier from the Nazis and death camps for two years before the Gestapo discovered the Franks and others and sent the Jews to concentration camps for the remainder of the holocaust(www.ushmm.org). The others in hiding with Frank lost their lives, leaving Otto Frank the sole survivor from the secret annex. His time in hiding happened to save his life, making him a survivor of the holocaust(www.ushmm.org).
On September 3, 1944 they were transferred to Auschwitz death camp in the middle of the night. When they arrived men and woman were separated this was the last time Anne saw her father and the last time Otto saw his wife and children. Later Anne and Margret was transferred to Bergan-Belsen concentration camp. A few weeks after Anne and Margret left Edith died of starvation. In Bergan-Belsen food was scarce and a disease called typhus was going around which sadly both Margret and Anne caught. Anne died a few weeks before British soldiers took over the camp. In the secret annex the only person who survived was Otto he published Anne’s diary and later died of lung
The horrible conditions made it a horrible place to live but Anne still lingers on just a little bit until her fate. During her life living in the horrible conditions she still helps her family like Margot “Night time in the barrack, Margot is lying down coughing and Anne is sitting up, holding Margot Margot: Do you remember how… how I was always taking care of you when you were little? Anne: It’s my turn to take care of you now. Margot: It doesn’t matter anymore. Anne: No, you can’t leave me here. Margot: Tell me a story, Anne. I use to… I used to love your stories. Anne: Pim’s stories were always much better than mine. Poor Pim. Margot: Well, you’re still going to be a writer there, aren’t you? And he’d like that (Anne Frank the Whole Story 61). During her life in the concentration camps her sister Margot becomes very ill, Anne tries to stay calm and tried to take care of her in any way possible due to her health. Anne proves that no matter what holds her back she still remains helpful and protect her family in any means necessary. Even though living conditions in the concentration camps was poor Anne still had some hope and remained calm and helpful towards her family and
They had to sacrifice their place to many others -sometimes strangers, their food, and their privacy. At some point all the people in the family dreaded that they allowed so many people into the annex with them, and it caused conflict between the families as well as among family members. An example was when Mrs. Frank lost her temper on Mr. Van Daan and said things like “ I’ve watched you day after day and held my tongue. But not any longer! Not after this! Now I want you them to go! I want him to get out of here!” (620) That is a prime example of how people change when they are locked in the same room, because before the Franks went into hiding, Mrs. Frank would have never snapped on somebody the way that she did. During this time in history, Hitler had all of the Jewish people taken to concentration camps and did unimaginable horrible things to them, so that’s why all the Jews were either taken to the camps, fled to other countries, or went into hiding like the Frank family did. Just being the race that they were took courage alone. Anne and the rest of the family had to have courage and be brave because they wouldn’t have survived through the war if they were cowardly and fearful about where their next meal was coming from or if they were going to be caught in hiding. The Franks also had to give each other courage and keep positive thoughts, even if they did not
July 15, 1942 - Anne's mother got a letter that their family will be arrested or something like that and they have to hide somewhere very fast. Otto and Edith Frank knew that as long as the Nazis were in power, life for Jews in Germany would become more and more dangerous. And they decided to move to the Netherlands. In Amsterdam, Anne and her sister had a busy and happy life, they quickly learned Dutch, attended school, and made many new friends.
According to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, “The Holocaust was the systematic, bureaucratic, state- sponsored persecution and murder of approximately six million Jews by the Nazi regime and its collaborators” (1). Six million people were killed because they were not thought of as worthy to be alive. That does not include the number of people who survived this tragic event. It is hard to consider the survivors of this time period as lucky because, a victim of a concentration camp was treated in such a way that death would seem like a relief. A very well-known thirteen year old victim of the Holocaust, Anne Frank, had kept a diary while she was alive so one day people could read it and see the tragedy from her side. Anne documented the events in her life during the time she and her family hid out, graphically expressing the terror, fear and the light of hope. Anne said:
The Frank family decided to go into hiding in the Annex when Margot received a call asking her to go to a concentration camp in Germany. The next day the Franks, Van Pels and shortly after Fritz Pfeffer went into hiding in the annex. Overall there were eight people hiding in a the small 500 square foot annex. However the annex was very spacious compared to other hiding places jews hid in because of the war. They were in the annex for a little over two years before they were caught on August 4th, 1944. Anne Frank was born in Frankfurt Germany on June 12th 1929, she was 16 years old when she died of Typhus in March of 1945. She had dark brown hair and hazel eyes. Her sister Margot Frank was also born in Frankfurt Germany on February
Annelies Marie Frank was born on June 12, 1929, in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Because of their Jewish faith, Anne Frank and her family fled Nazi Germany for the Netherlands in 1933 to avoid persecution. After Germany invaded the Netherlands in 1942, the family spent two years living in a small hidden room in Amsterdam in order to elude capture by Nazi occupation forces. They were discovered in 1944 and arrested. Anne was sent to a concentration camp, where she died the following year. Her famous diary of the two years she spent in hiding was later found in the room where she and her family had lived. Anne’s father, Otto, had taken the family to Amsterdam, where he had established a small food products business. When Germany invaded The Netherlands in 1940, the Franks once again became subject to escalating anti-Semitic persecution. In 1941 Anne was required to transfer from a public school to a Jewish school. Secretly, Otto Frank prepared a hiding place by sealing off several rooms at the rear of his Amsterdam office building. A swinging bookcase hid the rooms Frank concealed.
The Holocaust was one of the most tragic and trying times for the Jewish people. Hundreds of thousands of Jews and other minorities that the Nazis considered undesirable were detained in concentration camps, death camps, or labor camps. There, they were forced to work and live in the harshest of conditions, starved, and brutally murdered. Horrific things went on in Auschwitz and Majdenek during the Holocaust that wiped out approximately 1,378,000 people combined. “There is nothing that compares to the Holocaust.” –Fidel Castro
On June 12, 1929, at 7:30 AM, a baby girl was born in Frankfort, Germany. No one realized that this infant, who was Jewish, was destined to become one of the worlds most famous victims of World War II. Her name was Anne Frank. Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl, by Anne Frank and B.M. Mooyaart, was actually the real diary of Anne Frank. Anne was a girl who lived with her family during the time while the Nazis took power over Germany. Because they were Jewish, Otto, Edith, Margot, and Anne Frank immigrated to Holland in 1933. Hitler invaded Holland on May 10, 1940, a month before Anne?s eleventh birthday. In July 1942, Anne's family went into hiding in the Prinsengracht building. Anne and her family called it the 'Secret Annex'. Life there was not easy at all. They had to wake up at 6:45 every morning. Nobody could go outside, nor turn on lights at night. Anne mostly spent her time reading books, writing stories, and of course, making daily entries in her diary. She only kept her diary while hiding from the Nazis. This diary told the story of the excitement and horror in this young girl's life during the Holocaust. Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl reveals the life of a young innocent girl who is forced into hiding from the Nazis because of her religion, Judaism. This book is very informing and enlightening. It introduces a time period of discrimination, unfair judgment, and power-crazed individuals, and with this, it shows the effect on the defenseless.