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The Australian Health Care System Essay
The Australian Health Care System Essay
Effects of the privatization of healthcare
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Medibank is Australia’s largest private healthcare insurer and one of the leading service providers created by the Australian Government in 1976. It has been operating as a government, business since then, though 30% of it was sold to the private sector. The complete sale of Medibank will promote more competition within the healthcare sector and drive better outcomes for all Australians. The government’s role in relation to private ownership is to regulate the businesses and allow them to operate according to the legislation put in place. The capitalism system requires private businesses to do what best suits market value and choose people who can operate the business effectively. However, unlike Sweden and Germany, Australian government does not own resources in order to deliver the services to the people but practices the free market model. The public doubt whether medibank privatisation will have a positive impact on low income earners. This essay will discuss several reasons why the privatisation of Medibank, should be implemented.
Privatisation is a way in which the government transfers public properties to private sectors ( ). It was adapted by the Australian Government as an essential way of generating revenues ( ). This policy was started by a Labor government and later adopted by Liberal as a simple way of making business industries competitive and to avoid the economic burden on the government ( ). Despite been highly criticised by economists as unfruitful, the liberal government is considering selling Medibank and other public properties to private institutions in order to address economic emergency and clear the debt left behind by the Labor government ( ).
However, privatisation has developed across the world as a me...
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...rivate Sale Bill 2006: Parliamentary Library Information analysis and advice for the Parliament. 30 October 2006, no. 47, 2006–07, ISSN 1328-8091.
Kaboolian, L (1998) ‘the New Public Management: Challenging the Boundaries of the Management vs. Administration Debate.’ Public Administration Review 58(3): 189–93.
Keating, M (2004) Who Rules? How Government Retains Control of a Privatised Economy. Sydney: The Federation Press.
Kelly, P. 2006. ‘How Howard Governs.’ In The Howard Factor, ed. N. Cater. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press.
Mead, M & Withers, (2002) Privatisation: A Review of the Australian Experience. Growth 50 December 2002.
Richard, D (1996) Telstra: privatisation Issues: Economics, commerce & industrial relations group. October 8 1996.
Stephen, P (2003) Why privatisation? A review of the Australian experience: Australian Economic Review, pp1, 2.
Australia’s resources otherwise known as factors of production – natural resources, labour, capital and enterprise, are relatively scarce, resulting in the economic problem of relative scarcity as we cannot satisfy all our needs and wants in Australia as they are unlimited. Collective and individual wants are
Private universities, private jails, private health-care and private water testing. What do all of these things have in common? They are all services the Tory government in Ontario has been trying to privatize with some disastrous results and possibly more to come. The Ontario government, lead by Progressive Conservative leader Mike Harris, has been slowly trying to do away with services that are currently administered by the province. The ideology in question, privatization, has been a hallmark of the Common Sense revolution. But so far the Tories have been slow to make a success of it. Attempts to privatize the Liquor Control Board and TV Ontario were put on the back burner because of low public support. As well, privatizing hydro utilities has already led to charges of price gouging. But by far the biggest headache is coming from the public outcry over the deaths from the E-coli outbreak in Walkerton, Ontario. Regardless of who the Tories look to blame, the issue continually keeps coming back to the privatization of water labs by the province. Yet now, with these other efforts stalled or creating political turmoil, the government is pushing ahead with its prison agenda.
2008, p. 144); in other words, the privatisation is a policy run and controlled by the government, this privatisation movement was based on human rights, control of prices and the regulations of the health services and social care in order to promote better outcomes and better standards of care.
The introductory of Canada’s health care system in the mid-20th century, known as Medicare, led the country into the proud tradition of a public health care system, opposite to America’s privatized health care system in the south. Though Canada’s health care system still holds some aspects of a privatized system, it is still readily available for all citizens throughout the nation. After continuous research, it is clear to state that public health care and the association it has with welfare state liberalism is by far a more favourable option for Canada, than that of private health care and the association it has with neo-conservatism. To help understand why public health care is a better and more favourable option for Canada, it is fundamental
Bibliography: Turnbull, S. (1997). Corporate governance: its scope, concerns and theories. Corporate Governance: An International Review, 5 (4), pp. 180--205.
The Australian health care system comprises both the public and the private health sub-sectors. The health care system concerns itself with the financing, formulation, implementation, evaluation, and reforming of health services. The main sources of f...
In a world where the main political agenda is economic growth (Rydin, 2011), the New Right movement which appeared in the late 70s, early 1980s in Great Britain and the United States under the guidance of Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan respectively saw the state intervention as an obstacle in attaining the potential growth contained in society. This ideology was inspired by the works of economists Milton Friedman, Frederic Hayek and Adam Smith who believed in freedom and that the market was the best entity to regulate many aspects of life, and including the property market (Higgins and Allmendinger, 1999). This idea was translated in the Thatcher era by a deregulation of the planning system.
Peratta, Ed. ?Despite bumps in the road, privatization races on.? American and City and County Oct 1995: 50.
...hn D. The Privatization Decision, Public Ends, Private Means, New York, 1989 (INGLEWOOD PUBLIC LIBRARY)
Australia has had one of the most outstanding economies of the world in recent years - competitive, open and vibrant. The nation’s high economic performance stems from effective economic management and ongoing structural reform. Australia has a competitive and dynamic private sector and a skilled, flexible workforce. It also has a comprehensive economic policy framework in place. The economy is globally competitive and remains an attractive destination for investment. Australia has a sound, stable and modern institutional structure that provides certainty to businesses. For long time, Australia is a stable democratic country with strong growth, low inflation and low interest rate.(Ning)
Nightingale, Demetra Smith and Pinus, Nancy. "Privatization of Public Social Services: A Background Paper". 1997. Internet http://www.urban.org/pubman/privatiz.html
It can be accomplished by sale or lease. It can be accomplished by the government selling 100% of an enterprise, or selling 51%, or even by selling a minority stake - so long as the private sector is given full managerial control. Without transferring control to the private sector, the government can rise money by selling a smaller share, but that is not privatisation as such.
The study of public administration only continued to grow over the course of the next two decades. As the study of public administration expanded, so did the development of s...
M. Petrescu, e. a. (2010). Public Management: between the Traditional and New Model. Review of International Comparative 408 Management , 411.
This essay discusses the radical transformation of the principles and foundations of public administration from traditional to New Public Management. Firstly the essay will attempt to define the key terms of traditional public administration and the doctrine of New Public Management. Rabin J. (2003) explains that New Public Management embodies “a process in public administration that uses information and experiences obtained in business management and other disciplines to improve efficiency, usefulness and general operation of public services in contemporary bureaucracies.“Traditional Public Administration progresses from governmental contributions, with services perceived by the bureaucracy.