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Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice
In the following essay I will portray my opinion of whether or not
Shylock was treated unfairly. To do this I will go through the main
scenes concerning Shylock and express my opinion for that particular
scene. This is because it would be impossible to sympathise with
Shylock on a whole because throughout the play he shows completely
different sides to his character. Shakespeare has a great ability to
twist complex characters therefore in one scene Shylock is considered
the villain and in the next he would be considered the victim. In some
scenes he shows his power hungry, manipulative side and in other
scenes he shows himself as a broken man, demoralised by the racist,
predominately Christian, society of Venice. At the time the play was
written, there was great opposition between Christians and Jews.
Shakespeare took a big risk in this play as he portrayed the
inhumanity showed to Jews and could have lost his life, if he
portrayed Jews so well that offended the queen or if the audience
disliked it and took offence.
The first scene I'm going to look at is Act one, Scene three; this is
where Shylock is introduced in the play. In this scene I do not
sympathise with Shylock at first because Shakespeare portrays his
first appearance as smug, patronizing, confident and in control. He
shows this by repeating the amount of money and the details of the
bond consecutively in a belittling manor. In the production I saw
(Channel four- The Merchant of Venice), the way Shylock was positioned
suggested he was the dominant one and very happy about the situation
and also seemed pleasured by Antonio and Bassanio's obvious feeling of
discomfort. Shylock quickly explains why his attitude is so smug, it's
because he hates Antonio (who is usually in control) who now needs his
help. Shylock goes on to say why he hates Antonio, "I hate him for he
is Christian", and because "he lends out money gratis and brings down
the rate of usance here with us in Venice", (Antonio lends out money
As soon as we open act 1 scene 1, we immediately see the theme of the
Scene 2 act 2 is one of the most important scenes in the play. This is
still a common view of Jews is for them to be penny pinching, both in
William Shakespeare attained literary immortality through his exposition of the many qualities of human nature in his works. One such work, The Merchant of Venice, revolves around the very human trait of deception. Fakes and frauds have been persistent throughout history, even to this day. Evidence of deception is all around us, whether it is in the products we purchase or the sales clerks' false smile as one debates the purchase of the illusory merchandise. We are engulfed by phonies, pretenders, and cheaters. Although most often associated with a heart of malice, imposture varies in its motives as much as it's practitioners, demonstrated in The Merchant of Venice by the obdurate characters of Shylock and Portia.
he catches the clerk with her he will cut his ‘pen’ off. This type of
say, “If I can catch once upon the hip I will feed fat the ancient
Act 3 scene 1 is one of the most important parts in the play; there
Then there is the innocent and rich “Antonio” (Merchant), who is a Christian, and is a complete Anti-Semitec. Antonio’s character is wrong, he hates Jews, he loves being regarded as rich, and would do anything to make Shylock’s life a misery. Antonio hates Jews; this is proved in Act 1 Scene 3 where Antonio says, “The Hebrew will turn Christian, he grows kind”, this is blatant racism shown against the Jews. The story progresses, a new character is introduced, Portia.
The Merchant of Venice is a play set in a very male and Christian dominated society where other religions and women rights weren’t very well accepted by the community. However Portia, a rich woman who had previously been controlled by men, triumphs as she manipulates tricks and saves the lives of the men.
Shylock as a Villian or Victim in The Merchant of Venice by William Shakespeare The Merchant Of Venice is the story of Antonio, a merchant, borrowing money from Shylock, a Jewish moneylender, in order to fund his best friend Bassanio’s romantic ambitions. Like the majority of the habitants of Venice, Antonio is Christian. At the time of the play, the sixteenth century, there was a huge abhorrence against those who were not Christian. As Antonio needed money quickly he had no alternative to borrowing from Shylock; Jewish moneylenders made profit from charging interests. Christians were resentful towards Jews as they were very successful with their businesses.
torture at the time. "Let me choose, for as I am, I live upon the
Drama and Tension in William Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice Introduction The merchant of Venice is about a merchant who borrows a loan to help a friend who wants to go to Belmont to Marie a woman called Portia. The person who borrows a loan is a merchant name (Antonio), and Antonio goes and gets the loan off a Jew name (Shylock). After Antonio borrows the loan, Antonio sign a bond saying that if in three month Antonio ships don’t return, shylock would have his pond of flesh.
In many of Shakespeare’s plays, Shakespeare uses multiple settings to contrast opposing ideas that are central to the meaning of the work. In The Merchant of Venice, Shakespeare uses the settings of Venice and Belmont to represent opposing ideas. The city of Venice is an international marketplace. Venice is diverse and full of people from many countries who practice their own religions. Venice is marked by its cultural melting pot and friction, along with its focus on business and greed. In contrast, Belmont is a city in which people flee to in order to get away from the realities of commerce. The city of Belmont is marked by harmony and peace. Many of the characters in the story leave the avaricious city of Venice in order to reside in the
The playgoers of Shakespeare's times, a successful drama was one that combined a variety of action, along with a mixture of verse and prose in the language used. This variety was achieved, and character and atmosphere was summarized. Modern playwrights tend to describe their characters in detail in the stage directions, leaving very little for the reader to discover. However, Shakespeare's describing of a character is scarce. Usually, when reading Shakespeare's work, the audience has to detect the personality of the character by the character's action in the play, relationship towards other characters in the play , and most of all the character's manner of speech. Most of the times, the passages are of great poetic beauty discussing love, dramatic speeches filled with bombast, humorous speeches, and mischievous wordplays.
Another way Antonio and Shylock are different is their religion based social status: Antonio is a Christian and Shylock is a Jew.