Ros Boa, A practitioner of Sexual Medicine defines female sexual pain has “prevalent and distressing for patients.” Boa concentrates on sexual pain or Vaginismus in women despite age, race, and ethnicity. According to the article of “Female sexual pain disorders,” female dysfunction is anything that intervenes with the sexual response cycle. A problem such as ‘pain’ prevents the individual from experiencing satisfaction from sexual activity due to involuntary muscle spasm that closes off any form of penetration by the tampon, speculum, or the male penis.
Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder
A disorder that involves a woman’s power to insert her partner’s penis, finger or any foreign object into the vaginal entrance. Due to persistent
…show more content…
or recurrent spasm of the pelvic floor muscle it can cause mild to severe annoyance, depending on the amount of discomfort she can manage. Sexual intercourse is enjoyed by many sexual active women who have experienced pain free intercourse. The fear alone can put a freeze on any sexual interaction between herself and spouse. How many women suffer (or had) Vaginismus? Statistical testing on vaginismus is less than one percent due to physician’s misdiagnoses’. Women who suffer (or had) been diagnosed with vaginismus usually go uncounted for and untreated due to their physicians lack of knowledge. Prevalence of vaginismus differ across cultures, ‘most studies are based off questionnaires that exclude the psychosocial or the medical examination’ (Boa, P. 2, 2013). Vaginismus, a hidden problem that goes to the back burner due to women not returning to following appointments or other reasons such as partner abuse. Factors that contribute to painful intercourse Pain is a psychological condition that lies inside the human mind. For example, fibromyalgia can cause an individual to have psychological pain according to physicians. This sexual dysfunction falls into two classifications: primary, when a woman is restricted in upbringing, giving false information on the female anatomy, or possibly giving the wrong diagnoses. Secondary is when an onset of infections, pelvic trauma, or difficulties in childbirth bring on pain during sexual intercourse or penetration. Other factors include a person’s mental state of depression, anxiety and stress. All factors mentioned above can cause a women to experience a form of sexual dysfunction. See your doctor for diagnoses and treatment Medical confirmation on vaginismus is a challenging process that can be very frustrating and time consuming for many women.
Starting with medical diagnosis, an accurate history and physical exam will be conducted to rule out any other conditions. Being honest and open in regards to all sexual activities, number of partners to difficulties in emergency cesarean can help with an accurate diagnoses. Pelvic and gynecological exams can be challenging, even impossible to complete on the first visit due to the intensity of discomfort. Once a proper diagnosis is given, a physician will go through and suggest the right treatment for the patient to complete. In regards to Vaginismus it is curable and treatable through the following procedures; pain management, antidepressants, surgery, pelvic floor therapy, counseling and proper …show more content…
training. Viewpoint of article The overall opinion toward Ros Boa’s article on “Female Sexual Pain Disorder,” is more than a psychological disorder in adult women.
Sexual pain is more than the actual penetration of the penis, finger, or a foreign object. There is many areas around the vaginal area that can be affected by pain such as the clitoris, labia, or other genital areas, being familiar with the female anatomy is important when explaining the problem to a physician. Most are giving the wrong diagnosed due to lack of knowledge. The first thing girls are told is that sexual intercourse is painful, it’s common. This is true to an extent but there are many causes of vaginismus and more causes for a given patient. Vaginismus is treatable and do require a doctor’s care, further treatment such as physical therapy. Female sexual pain is not something one can easily fix until their past is resolved of guilt, inner conflicts or past feelings regarding
abuse.
Hoehl, James J. (1998,Winter). Archives of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons: Sexual Dysfunction and the Elderly. (vol.2,no.1)[Online.]
The genital examination can be uncomfortable for both the patient as well as for the healthcare professional. Therefore, for us as clinicians, it is crucial first to examine our personal biases as well as personal beliefs that make us feel unease before performing a genital exam. Being aware of our body language, is essential, as the patient could feel or sense of being judge, especially special populations such as those affected by obesity, mental, physical disability. Furthermore, it is crucial that as advanced clinicians understand that for most patients this experience may be a significant source of discomfort and anxiety. Consequently, as healthcare providers, it is important to make the patients feel as comfortable as possible to reduce their stress, while at the same time take this opportunity to educate them on sexual preventive measures and conditions that may affect them in the present and future.
...cases the pain may be chronic and severe. Most of the time, pain is relieved by taking anti-inflammatory drugs or other medications. Very rarely, an injection called a spermatic cord block can be used to deaden the pain temporarily. Vasectomy reversal is very rarely needed to relieve pain permanently. Very rarely, the cut ends of a tube grow back together. This most often happens within four months of the operation and may allow pregnancy to happen. Decreased sexual desire or an inability to have an erection occurs in 4 out of 1,000 cases. The most likely cause is emotional there is no physical cause for sexual dysfunction associated with vasectomy.
According to Steen and Marchant (2007), 60-70% of women will require sutures after vaginal delivery. A common morbidity of lacerations in the perineum is acute pain (Steen et al., 2007). Indeed, many women who have had birth related lacerations have decreased mobility, difficulty sitting comfortably, or fear of defecation due to pain (Steen et al. 2007). Furthermore, this pain may impede a mother from breastfeeding, focusing on newborn care and can lead to increasing irritability (Steen et al., 2007).
Bacterial vaginosis is identified with patient with high incidence of endometritis and pelvic inflammatory disease status post abortion and/or gynecological procedures (Hainer & Gibson, 2011). This vaginal infection, bacterial vaginosis, has been associated with status post and postpartum endometritis, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), and during pregnancy, late fetal loss and spontaneous preterm birth (Verstraelen, Verhelst, Vaneechoutte, & Temmerman, 2010).
There are a lot of women suffering from different types of prolapses with uterine being one of the most common and they do not seek medical attention due to being embarrassed or just scared. It is somewhat considered taboo and isn’t spoken of as often as say, having a hysterectomy or other female conditions. Most women are unaware of the symptoms and therefore don’t seek medical attention before it becomes a more serious issue that will most likely require surgery to fix.
...e women already are aware that they have this condition before they try to get pregnant. They usually know because they have experienced extremely painful periods, extremely heavy flows, and, in addition to pain during their menstrual cycle…” (Robertson, 2011).
Female genital cutting is often termed as female genital circumcision or female genital mutilation. This includes partial or complete removal of external female genitalia for non-medical reasons (WHO). Woman who undergo this procedure generally range from the ages five to fifteen years old. This process is known to have no actual health benefits however; it is practiced la...
Female genital mutilation is practiced and done cruelty without mercy. As well as, FGM consists of complete removal of external female genitalia. Stated by www.forwarduk.org , FGM is composed of four types . The first type well - known as Clitoridectomy it requires cutting the skin surrounding the clitoris without cutting the clitoris itself. The second type is cutting the clitoris and the skin near it, also some parts of the labia minora or sometimes the labia completely. The third type, is the most dreadful is removal of the external genitalia and sewing the gap of the vaginal opening. This procedure is well- know as infibulation. The tissue then creates a canal of scar above the vigina leaving a miniature hole for urine and period blood. The victim then has severe complication during sexual activity . The Majority of female genital cutting cases are of this t...
Pyometra is defined as the collection of pus in the uterine cavity. The main cause of pyometra is cervical canal occlusion usually secondary to carcinoma cervix; however, other benign causes are endometrial polyp, leiomyoma, infection especially senile cervicitis, a forgotten intrauterine device, cervical occlusion after surgery, and radiation . The usual presentation of pyometra is a whitish discharge per vaginum. Sometimes the patients may present with the clinical triad of abdominal pain, purulent vaginal discharge, and postmenopausal bleeding. Nearly more than 50% of nonperforated pyometra patients are asymptomatic [4]. The most frequent preoperative diagnosis are generalized peritonitis, pneumoperitoneum and perforated gastrointestinal (GI) tract [5].
nevertheless the place guys's wellbeing is involved there is lot extra illnesses that results from different diseases. Gift is a thing or two to know about a known as Peyronies. This disorder just isn't that a lot more commonly heard as examine to erectile dysfunction, however lot more humans will not be mindful of this thing that peyronies could be a intent to one more guys's wellbeing problems akin to erectile dysfunction and all that and this influences every person to a few guys in a hundred.
The infection leads to the inflammation of the cervix, otherwise known as cervicitis. Similar to the male ghonorrea symptoms, a yellow coloured discharge is secreted which then causes the swelling of the vulva. Though the infection does not always spread to the urethra, it is not uncommon and the woman will experience a burning sensation while urinating. When diagnosed and treated early, gonorrhea is cleared up rather quickly, more than ninety percent of the time. However, the woman is at a high risk of pelvic inflammatory disease if the infection is spread to the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and other parts of her reproductive organs. Most women become aware of the infection when PID is developed. Common symptoms of PID include cramps, irregular menstrual cycles, fever, nausea, pain during intercourse, and more. Whether these symptoms are present or not, PID may cause scarring of the fallopian tubes resulting in infertility. Antibiotics and sometimes surgery are required for the treatment of PID. (Rathus, Nevid, Fichner-Rathus, & McKay, 2015,
When a man fails to keep and erection strong enough for a sexual intercourse can be considered to be erectile dysfunction. It can be a sign of any health or mental disorder that can be treatable with prop...
McCabe, M.P. (2005). The role of performance anxiety in the development and maintenance of sexual dysfunction in men and women. International Journal of Stress Management, 12(4), 379-388.
Although this is often viewed as a primarily male problem, the American Medical Association states that up to 43 percent of women have also dealt with sexual dysfunction of some sort. For both genders, sexual problems can manifest as pain during intercourse, difficulties reaching orgasm or an inability to maintain arousal. In men, it may also lead to difficulties achieving and maintaining an erection.