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Sex offenders registry term paper
Sex offender registry papers
Essays on registered sex offenders
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The following research will display an overview of the process in Texas on how sex offenders are registered along with the notifications that are followed after registration. Texas, as many other states, has a procedure which requires sex offenders to register with the local law enforcement agencies at the time of their discharge. In addition to registration, they must also comply with further probation regulations. Research has concluded that there are four basic phases of registration and notification. Beginning with offender notified, following the offender registration and community notified and ending with public notification The information will begin by introducing to the public on what exactly defines a sex offender. Background information …show more content…
This act will be measured be the federal, state and local laws which will detain and require the offender to register with the agencies. The measurements of the acts differ depending on the jurisdiction. The length of the act can be classified as a misdemeanor and elevating to a felony. When a person is sentenced as an offender, they will initially be required to serve their judgment. After serving their confined time, the offender will be booked on the Sexual Offender Registry. Schwinn (2013) noted that “congress enacted the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act, or SORNA, in 2006" (p. 1). The SORNA act demands the offender to register with the registry and punishes offenders who decline registration. Concluding the phases and process of registration, examples of penalties will be …show more content…
According to Michael Eisenberg, who conducted a detailed research, there is a four-phase process. The first phase is after an offender is released, they are immediately notified of the requirement of registration. In most cases, the offenders are unaware of the process and the courts, prisons and even jail officials are responsible to inform the offenders to register with the law enforcement agencies. All offenders are instructed to register generally within 10 days of their release. Age does not justify the exemption of an offender. Even juvenile sex offenders are required to register for the rest of their life. As previously explained, some offenders are not aware of the registration and are unjustly penalized. To reference this, we have the case of United States v. Kebodeaux tried by The Fifth Circuit. Schwinn, S.D. (2013) analyzed this case and explained the penalty given to the offender. Kebodeaux was convicted of a sex act under the Code of Military Justice in Colorado. He served his sentence and was released in 1999. He then moved and registered in Texas in 2004 and in 2007, however, failed to register when he moved to San Antonio. He was sentenced and incarcerated again for an additional year and a day. Even though the offender sought an appeal, it is crucial for them to be notified or
Sex offender notification laws have been among the most widely discussed and debated criminal justice policy issues in recent years. Numerous studies have been conducted on various views of sex offender notification laws. A vast majority of these studies have mixed research, some showing that sex offender notification laws are more beneficial than harmful and should continue, and others showing the exact opposite. Reasons such as public safety, the fear factor, and the hope for future recidivism to go down are some examples of why many believe that sex offender notification laws are beneficial to society. Others believe that such laws are a continuation of punishment for those who were convicted of a sex offense.
In the event that a prisoner (particularly a sex offender) does complete rehabilitation, he carries with him a stigma upon reentering society. People often fear living near a prior drug addict or convicted murderer and the sensational media hype surrounding released felons can ruin a newly released convict’s life before it beings. What with resident notifications, media scare tactics and general concern for safety, a sex offender’s ability to readapt into society is severely hindered (554). This warrants life-skills rehabilitation applied to him useless, as he will be unable to even attempt to make the right decision regarding further crime opportunities.
...aker, J. (2007). Public perceptions about sex offenders and community protection policies. Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy, 7(1), 1-25.
The Recidivism Rate of Juvenile Sex Offenders between Uses of Legal Sentencing as Adults or Utilizing Psychological Treatment
When it comes to the charges different states have different way of charging the sex offender. They can serve a short or longer sentence and still end up getting probation, however; they would have to register on the sex offender list. Back in 2008 South Carolina has passed a new law that sex offenders/ pedphiles have to be 100 ft from schools, daycares, neighborhoods. play grounds and etc. In this article call trial theory mentions “ In South Carolina legislation also change the first offense, failure to report to register, making it a misdemeanor punishable by no more than 30 days, where it had previously carried a mandatory 90 days in jail “(Trail Theory). Now if the sex offenders do not register they would end up getting a second offense which will give them a year in jail. While the third offense is up to 3 to 5 years if they didn't register. If the person is being convicted than that's when they serve some years. The article Steiner has written goes off and states that “first degree criminal sexual conduct with a minor will serve between a minor who is 10 or younger, and a defendant of any age. This offense incurs up to 30 years in prison without the possibility of parole. Then when it comes to the 2nd charge Steiner writes “Second degree criminal sexual conduct with a minor occurs when there is sexual penetration between a minor who is 11, 12, or 13, and a defendant of any age. It also includes penetration
Vandiver, D. M., & Teske, R. (2006). Juvenile female and male sex offenders a comparison of offender, victim, and judicial processing characteristics. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 50(2), 148-165.
Rehabilitate, and develop, both of the utmost substance when observing the ways in which a sex offender registry are and
Sex offender legislation has been encouraged and written to protect the community and the people at large against recidivism and or to help with the reintegration of those released from prison. Nevertheless, a big question has occurred as to if the tough laws created help the community especially to prevent recidivism or make the situation even worse than it already is. Sex offenders are categorized into three levels for example in the case of the state of Massachusetts; in level one the person is not considered dangerous, and chances of him repeating a sexual offense are low thus his details are not made available to the public (Robbers, 2009). In level two chances of reoccurrence are average thus public have access to this level offenders through local police departments in level three risk of reoffense is high, and a substantial public safety interest is served to protect the public from such individuals.
3. Report of the Interagency Council on Sex Offender Treatment to the Senate Interim Committee on Health and Human Services and the Senate Committee on Criminal Justice, 1993
A Sex Offender is defined as a person that commits a crime like rape, statutory rape, or petty crimes like urinating in public. . You can catch a sex crime charge by simply urinating in public. However, you would still have to register on the site. When people see these names on the list more than likely they automatically think of rape or a heinous sex crime. Most of the time it’s not even that way. That’s why people argue that the sex offender registry does more harm than good. They paint a picture of these people that’s sometimes not accurate. When people see an offenders name on the list automatically they change the way they view you as a person. For example, Ed Gordon was a man convicted of a sex crime because he was 30 years old dating a young teen that was half his age. He was charged ...
A registered sex offender is defined as (Question 1) “a person, male or female, who has been convicted of a crime involving a sexual act where the federal, state or local laws require them to be placed on the Sexual Offender Registry after they have served their criminal sentences or when they have been released on parole.” (Sex Crime Criminal
Sex offenders have been a serious problem for our legal system at all levels, not to mention those who have been their victims. There are 43,000 inmates in prison for sexual offenses while each year in this country over 510,000 children are sexually assaulted(Oakes 99). The latter statistic, in its context, does not convey the severity of the situation. Each year 510,000 children have their childhood's destroyed, possibly on more than one occasion, and are faced with dealing with the assault for the rest of their lives. Sadly, many of those assaults are perpetrated by people who have already been through the correctional system only to victimize again. Sex offenders, as a class of criminals, are nine times more likely to repeat their crimes(Oakes 99). This presents a
Sex offenders are people who have committed the crimes such as incest, forcible rape, molestation, and sexual. They usually have leant punishments like 3-4 years in jail, when they should have a punishment more fit for their crime. Castration should an...
...the public with a photo of the offender, where he lived and worked. (2006) The new sex offender site will allow the local and state agencies to work with the National Sex Offender Public Registry.
Sex offender registries are too much inclusive and very restrictive, more so as it denies youthful offenders from gaining access to school and adults struggle to find a legitimate neighborhood (Welfare Reform, 115). Sex offenders registries are only legitimate if they serve to rehabilitate offenders but not shun them from the