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In the Scottsboro Trials, there were 9 boys all accused falsely of a crime they did not commit. Knowing how much worse the racist back in the early 1900s was shows we have come a long way, but are still far from a completely non-racist world. To Kill A Mockingbird is also a great example of how things were back then, seeing as the two cases carry the nearly exact same things. Both were falsely accused by poor white women that had no medical evidence provided at the ‘crime scene’. Both of these things were horrible things, but have helped us move on from our past mistakes. In today’s world, most of the racism has moved on from blacks, but is still there, and onto the Middle Eastern population. Hopefully, people will learn from our mistakes …show more content…
and not treat every Middle Eastern as a terrorist, such as they did to blacks in the early to mid 1900s. Knowing how similar these two events were, we should be able move on from what is happening right now, such as we did in the 1900s to the black people. To Kill A MockingBird was published much after the Scottsboro Trial, roughly 30 years after it.
Not many people saw that what they did to the kids was evil, nor did they really care. A lot of people back then were prejudice, not everyone, but a lot. The history of the United States shows that there are tons of more cases like Tom Robinson’s. Lots of others falsely accused just because they felt like it. However, Tom is perhaps one of the more luckier ones. Many people did not get a chance at a good lawyer. Tom did. Many people, like the Scottsboro boys, had drunkards and people too old too even walk on their to represent them in the court of law. They never stood much of a chance. This was the case all around the United States. You could be a good person, helping in many ways. But one wrong move and everyone hated you. The juries were biased. Most juries never had a black man, or even considered having one. All around our country of freedom and equality, people were having their freedom taken away because they were not believed to be equal. The very things the country were based on were being taken right before their eyes. Taken merely because their skin color was different. These things were taken without reason, without anything backing up their statements besides the words of a poor, young, lying …show more content…
woman. However, the issue of skin color goes farther than just the courthouse.
In everyday things, blacks are thought of as, for the most part, people that start useless bloodshed. People that live in rundown neighborhoods and are outcasts. For some, this may be true. However, people of all different skins colors and races also live, and act, in these areas. Police are also thought of as murderers. Because of a few unjustified shootings, some people in the world believe that all police officers are murderers. Because of the actions of a couple people, a huge amount of people are affected. People like to look at the bad in people, instead of the good. Like Tom, they looked over who he was as a person and instead, looked at his skin color. People have always looked past the person behind the uniform. Behind the clothing. Behind the religions. Behind their gender. Behind their skin color. This isn’t only happening in the United States. All around the world, people are still fighting for equal rights for everyone. For women, religion and for all around freedom. These issues are not as strong as they were in the past. But they are ever as important and will always continue. No matter how the world changes, there will always be people in this world that would much rather look at a person’s skin color or uniform much rather than the person that is wearing that uniform or has that skin. In this world, the battle for equality isn't just a courthouse battle, but a world wide battle. As
David Allan Coe once said, “All men are created equal, it is only the men themselves who place themselves above equality.”
Currently in the United States of America, there is a wave a patriotism sweeping across this great land: a feeling of pride in being an American and in being able to call this nation home. The United States is the land of the free and the home of the brave; however, for the African-American citizens of the United States, from the inception of this country to midway through the twentieth century, there was no such thing as freedom, especially in the Deep South. Nowhere is that more evident than in Stories of Scottsboro, an account of the Scottsboro trials of 1931-1937, where nine African-American teenage boys were falsely accused of raping two white girls in Scottsboro, Alabama and no matter how much proof was brought forth proving there innocence, they were always guilty. This was a period of racism and bigotry in our country that is deeply and vividly portrayed though different points of view through author James E. Goodman.
For as long as I can remember, racial injustice has been the topic of discussion amongst the American nation. A nation commercializing itself as being free and having equality for all, however, one questions how this is true when every other day on the news we hear about the injustices and discriminations of one race over another. Eula Biss published an essay called “White Debt” which unveils her thoughts on discrimination and what she believes white Americans owe, the debt they owe, to a dark past that essentially provided what is out there today. Ta-Nehisi Coates published “Between the World and Me,” offering his perspective about “the Dream” that Americans want, the fear that he faced being black growing up and that black bodies are what
The Scottsboro trials occurred on March 25th, 1931. On trial were nine falsely accused black boys who had been the accused rapists of two white women. Similarly, In To Kill a Mockingbird, Tom Robinson, a black man, was tried for the rape of a young white woman, Mayella Ewell. In both trials the men were found guilty and sentence to life in prison or death.
People in America are not all seen as equal, and this is especially true when it comes to people of color. According to “Theories and Constructs of Race” by Linda Holtzman and Leon Sharpe: “The continuous racial targeting of people of color and the privileging of whites, along with the misinformation about race passed along from one generation to the next and reinforced through the media, has imbued people of all races with a distorted sense of personal and group identity” (Holtzman and Sharpe 604). This quote means that people of color are often targeted in a negative way, which shows that racism and discrimination is something that can be passed down or learned from the media. Today, there are people who still think minorities are inferior based on the color of their skin. “Theories and Constructs of Race” also mentions how from an early age, minorities become the target for racism, blame, and overall hatred. According to “Theories and Constructs of Race” by Linda Holtzman and Leon Sharpe: “The myth of racial inferiority and superiority has been upheld not only by physical violence and discriminatory policies but also by the psychological violence conveyed through stereotyping and racist messaging” (Holtzman and Sharpe 604). This quote means that minorities are constantly targeted both physically and psychologically, which shows that inequality is a “monster” due to the damage it causes to individuals on multiple levels. Racism can also lead to internalized racism, which causes individuals to adapt a self-deprecating attitude and engage in self-destructive behavior. Furthermore, hate, racism, and discrimination often result from people not understanding that not everyone is offered the same opportunities due to the lack of
But back then there were no black people in law enforcement. The two men were only tried for kidnapping and not for murder (Mamie Till). This just explains how vague the police and FBI searched to really find out what had happened. There were witnesses to the kidnapping (Emmett’s Family) but, they still did not find the men guilty due to lack of evidence. The trial was a two week speedy trial and the men were never convicted of anything (Gale Student Recourses). Adding to the fact that the trial was speedy, there was a decent amount of evidence to tie the men to kidnapping but, with the all-white jury there was really no chance of justice
There are many differences and similarities between The Scottsboro Case and the Tom Robinson’s case of the novel To Kill a Mockingbird. Some similarities between the two cases are that the defendants are African Americans who are falsely accused of a crime they never committed. This reveals that the cases were during the time where racism was at its worst. All the defendants were accused of rape and the two women testified against black men, like what Mayella Ewell did. And the judges were all white. Some differences are that the Scottsboro case included nine men, while Tom Robinson was the only man in his trial. And all but the 12 year old was sentenced to death, while Tom was shot later on after the trial. Lastly, after the state retried
In the 1930’s a plethora of prejudiced persons are present amidst the prominent Scottsboro trials, a seven-year-long case consisting of false rape allegations made against nine black boys from Scottsboro. When citizens fail to acknowledge their own preconceived ideas and look past the prejudice present in society, justice cannot be served. In the Scottsboro case, the court of Alabama disregards the societal issues surrounding racial discrimination and endorses the guilty verdict and conviction of the nine African American boys. Failing to look past their own personal biases, the jury ignores the unquestionable evidence that would support the boys’ case. Instead, the jury focuses on their predilection
The Scottsboro Trial and the trial of Tom Robinson are almost identical in the forms of bias shown and the accusers that were persecuted. The bias is obvious and is shown throughout both cases, which took place in the same time period. Common parallels are seen through the time period that both trials have taken place in and those who were persecuted and why they were persecuted in the first place. The thought of "All blacks were liars, and all blacks are wrongdoers," was a major part of all of these trails. A white person's word was automatically the truth when it was held up to the credibility of someone whom was black. Both trials were perfect examples of how the people of Alabama were above the law and could do whatever they wanted to the black people and get away with it. In both trials lynch mobs were formed to threaten the black people who were accused. Judge Hornton tried many times to move the case to a different place so that a fair trial could take place and not be interrupted by the racist people. Finally was granted to move the case even though the lynch mobs threatened to kill everyone who was involved in the case if it were to be moved. In this essay the bias and racism in both trials are going to be clarified and compared to each other.
The original trials of the Scottsboro Boys, presided by Judge Hawkins, were unfair. Haywood Patterson wrote that as he and the Boys were herded into the Scottsboro courthouse by the National Guard, a horde of white men, women, and children had gathered outside, ready to lynch them. He “heard a thousand times… ‘We are going to kill you niggers!’” (Patterson 21). The atmosphere around the courthouse on the day of the trials was like Barnum and Bailey’s and the Ringling Brother’s...
...oys found their way out of Alabama (Linder, n.d.).Andy Wright was the last to leave Alabama in 1950. Some of the boys wrote books on their experiences. The case showed just how indifferent jurors were in the south during the 1930’s, how two women could ruin the lives of 9 men and how politically minded everyone was involved in the trial. The Scottsboro Trials was the only case in history of the US that produced the most trials, convictions, reversals and retrials. In the end this case allowed juries to be open to blacks and helped to ease racial tensions in both the south and north.
Racism within the black community is a serious issue that needs to be addressed. In the black community, African-Americans are discriminating against each other, putting those with lighter skin complexions against those whose skin is darker. In the African American community, it’s like a battle of the skin tones. This type of racism is also known as colorism, the belief that those with lighter, fairer skin are treated with a higher respect than those with darker skin, this issue has been happening for a long time within the African American community. This form of racism is more offensive, severe, and different than the common traditional racism.
This blindness to truth has the potential to result in violence against the victim of stereotyping. In Staples essay he speaks of how, “There were the standard unpleasantries with policemen, whose business is to screen out troublesome individuals before there is any nastiness” (Staples 267). Staples doesn’t blame police for stereotyping he and countless other African Americans. Instead, Staples accepts that the police are just doing their job and keeping people safe from violence before it happens, in Mr. Kinsley’s case he wasn’t as understanding. In an interview with the Washington Post Mr. Kinsley speaks about the incident that happened, “The officer who fired the shots seemed confused by what happened. “‘Sir, why did you shoot me?'” Kinsey recalled asking the officer. “He said, ‘I don’t know.'” (Washington Post). Police are taught to shoot first and deal with questions later, in the case of Mr. Kinsley the officer shot first based on the color of his skin and didn’t bother to ask questions before shooting. Police can become blind to the truth of the suspect when they see the color of the skin. In recent cases, including Mr. Kinsley’s, the truth about the victims do not play a role in whether or not police shoot them. The only thing that matters to police is the color of the suspects skin and if they have the potential to be carrying a
"Racism springs from the lie that certain human beings are less than fully human. It's a self-centered falsehood that corrupts our minds into believing we are right to treat others as we would not want to be treated" (Alveda King). Throughout American History the United States has dealt with racism; this has shaped and impacted us, especially with the Scottsboro trials. In the early 1930's nine black boys were accused tried for the rape of two white girls. At this time only white, Southern men could be on the jury for the trials. During the fourth trial blacks were given the right to jury duty, which hugely influenced the nation. With this in play, it helped plummet racism significantly and was a marvelous attainment for America.
African Americans have always been judged by the color of their skin, now the African Americans are judging the physical appearance of several white people. In a protesting crowd against the racist actions the African Americans received “a woman with a megaphone shouted, ‘there’s a Klansman in the crowd.’ Thomas, who was still in high school, turned and saw Albert McKee Jr., clad in a confederate shirt with a confederate shirt with a Nazi tattoo on his arm.” (Ryan). This indicates that a man was pointed out negatively because it was thought he was a Klansman, due to him wearing a confederate shirt and having a Nazi tattoo. The racist society of white people, have made the majority of the people to be in fear. People are acting violent against the whites not because they are of the white race and they believe all white citizens are involved with the Ku Klux Klan. They are acting violent against the white that show a physical appearance of being involved with the Ku Klux Klan. In a way, they are discriminating them for who t...
This is why today there are boycotts and articles of the popular phrase “Black Lives Matter”. There has been tragedies around the globe due to the meaning of why that phrase “Black Lives Matter” has been created. The article “The Truth of Black Lives Matter” published by The Editorial Board in The New York Times, brings an awareness to readers on how “Black Lives Matter” had come to recognition due to the racism, civil rights movement, the cold murders of African Americans, etc. Many people know African Americans have fought to be equal towards other races for centuries because of pure ignorance. Even though African Americans have gone through numerous of incidents and had to live with tough lifestyles. Every race matters because every different race is put on this earth for a reason; not to just segregate or discriminate. No matter the nationality of an individual we all make mistakes and we can sometimes learn from