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Stereotype in movie
How stereotypes found in media
Stereotype in movie
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On the topic of how the entertainment media uses schizophrenia and other mental illnesses in films, Patricia R. Owen, Ph. D., focuses on how depictions of schizophrenia, in movies, are based off of stereotypes and cause viewers to believe in misinterpretations, which causes discrimination towards those with mental illness. Her article “Portrayals of Schizophrenia by Entertainment Media: A Content Analysis of Contemporary Movies,” goes in depth by revolving around how entertainment films affects worldly views and the different researches done to prove this.
While reading this article, the readers can find themselves becoming involved in the discussion when the author begins discussing how the observed movies focused more on stereotypes and how schizophrenics in movies are shown
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as either extremely violent or suicidal. I’ve always found human behavior interesting to observe, so this article fell into this category very well. In the future, I plan on becoming a psychiatrist, so this especially interested me by showing me how characters with mental illness and real people with disorders compare and contrast from each other through statistics from the observations taken and how this can be a leading cause of discrimination in these specific cases. “Movies, in particular, have been faulted for misrepresenting mental illness and perpetuating stereotypes” (Owen, p.1). In agreement with the text, it makes sense to how people conclude their view of people with mental illness off of characters they examine in videos. The world is full of people believing what they see, which is why there is a lot of monkey-see-monkey-do. In society, it is unjust and unfair to those who actually suffer from mental illnesses because they have no control over what the entertainment media puts out for the public to view, over their situation. For me, I am constantly discriminated against for my height, being drastically shorter than everyone else, and it certainly gets under my skin. I cannot imagine having a movie over exaggerate my situation, that I cannot control, and adding to fire. Most people with mental illnesses are often avoided because they are believed to be violent or uncontrollable.
“One of the more prevalent stereotypes found in movies is the depiction of a character with a serious mental illness as dangerous and violent” (Owen, p.1). In reality, the entertainment media does affect the way we see people with mental illness. This article challenged me to rethink my views on this topic. It weakened the view of schizophrenia that I already had, which involved seeing schizophrenics as insane and violent. It changed how I viewed them and I learned how harmless those with schizophrenia can be; compared to those in movies, and the kind of discrimination they face because of false portrayals and misinterpretations.
It was very intriguing how much this article stressed the issue of discrimination towards people with schizophrenia. There are already plenty of things to discriminate against in the world, even without the entertainment media helping out with this. Also, as a Christian, part of the faith is being able to with stand from judging because it is not our place to do so. Ultimately, discrimination would be frowned upon in my family because of our
faith. The author did plenty to ensure that the readers would be able to understand how the entertainment media effects the way people view those with mental illness and how it ties in with stereotyping. The majority of the article is from the side where they are defending those with mental illness who are falsely portrayed. Not much of the article speaks about what was going through the director’s mind as they were making the film. The reader can feel a negative vibe from the author as they come across the statistics and numbers that show the numerous times the entertainment media failed to correctly portray a scenario with mental illness involved. Besides this factor, the article overall was very informative and enlightening. Owen’s journal article and research was very catching with the information that was given. The reader may find themselves reading the statistics and trying to piece together the message the author was trying to get across. I personally would not classify this as an article of entertainment or a piece of art, but it could certainly be used for informational purposes and be labeled as “important.” The main goal of this article analyzed different movies and how they may have used stereotypes within them. At the end of the research, the author concluded that “... there is a need to provide accurate information about mental illness to counter the negative messages found in mass media” (Owen, p.5). Behind the main argument and development that Owen put into this journal article, the author’s goal for raising awareness to the importance of giving a correct portrayal of schizophrenia was very successful. This particular article would mainly be meant for those who are interested in how the entertainment media affects it has on viewers. This piece was very informational, not to mention eye opening on stereotyping. Part of the thing that was enjoyable was the fact of how detailed and elaborate the writing was. The numbers and statistics were phenomenal and certainly back up the Owen’s position on how movies affect worldly views of people with mental illness I would recommend this article to those at the age 15 or older who already have already developed a generally wide ranged vocabulary, since those of a younger age may not be able to understand some of the points the author is trying to get across.
This paper will explore a video Case Study of Gerald who is diagnosed with Schizophrenia; in this film viewers are exposed to the reality of what it is like to live with this debilitating illness, and will explore different therapeutic ways to interact and help a patient like Gerald.
However, these thoughts are not always true all the time. Sometimes Hollywood makes films to show the audience the truth contained in the movie. In the movie “Girl, Interrupted,” the filmmakers have balanced the grim realism of the book with audience-pleasing elements of entertainment in order to make the film more comfortable. The graphic representation of mental illness makes audiences feel its realities, while the use of attractive actresses captures the attention of the audiences and makes it easier to relate to the story.
However, local and national news also produces negativity towards mental illness by “portraying people with mental illness as threats to themselves and to others” (Anaya 4). In the past two years, the news features stories such as a man who has schizophrenia, running on a shooting spree then killing himself; or a mother with depression who murders her children, then kills herself (Anaya 4). Anaya explains that television programs use mental illness as a headline to grab the attention of views and ultimately implies to respond with fear (5). Highlighting that mental illnesses are the reason for the evil in society, hurting those who suffer with mental illnesses. Therefore, the population begin to believe mental illness is bad, so do the people who suffer with mental
People are constantly bombarded with negative images of people with mental illness. In movies especially this is seen. Most horror movies are centered around a character with mental illness who goes unnoticed and performs horrible crimes because of their illness. People who are portrayed as being depressed, anxious, or compulsive in media are usually seen in a negative way, whereas the characters who are carefree and have no emotional problems are seen in a more positive way. Media is significantly adding to the stigma of mental health.
The Soloist (Foster, Krasnoff & Wright, 2008), is based on a true story of Nathaniel Anthony Ayers Jr. who develops psychosis and becomes homeless. In the film, Nathaniel is considered a cello genius who is discovered on the streets by Steve Lopez, a journalist from the Los Angeles Times. Steve was searching for a story and he decided to write a newspaper article about Nathaniel. Nathaniel always had a passion for music. He was a child prodigy and attended Juilliard School of Music. However, he faced many complications at Juilliard, particularly hearing voices speaking to him. Unable to handle the voices, Nathaniel dropped out and ended up living on the streets of Los Angeles. Steve and Nathaniel develops an unexpected
This stereotype contributes to the stigma individuals’ face and encourages social exclusion and intolerance, especially in schizophrenia (Ray & Brooks Dollar, 2014). Ken sought out help and went to the emergency room because he recognized he was severely depressed. There, the doctor promised he would not be put in restraints, yet when he was taken to the hospital, he was placed in restraints because it was company policy (Steele & Berman, 2001). Due the stigma that individuals with mental illness are violent, Ken was not treated fairly (Stuart & Arboleda-Florez, 2012). Stuart and Arboleda-Florez (2012) are very credible authors to be writing on the effects of stigma in mental health. Both authors have experience in psychiatry, combatting stigma and mental health issues.
For the overall mental health culture, they way people perceive mental health needs to change in order to alleviate the stigma attached to the topic. As I read and listened to the film, movies play a large part in inflicting the fear that so many people have towards mentally ill people. Another example is news media and how they usually assume that the school shooter , mass muder, rapist or pedifile is mentally ill person causing harm to others. Besides, do you really need to be mentally ill to cause harm to others? I personally don’t believe that and I think anymore is capable of inflicting
In the film “ A Beautiful Mind” John Nash experiences a few different positive symptoms. The first of these positive symptoms are seen through the hallucinations John has of having a room -mate while at Princeton. This room- mate continues to stay “in contact” with John through out his adult life and later this room- mate’s niece enters Johns mind as another coinciding hallucination. Nash’s other hallucination is Ed Harris, who plays a government agent that seeks out Nash’s intelligence in the field of code- breaking.
...ea. "Film and Mental Illness: Fetishisation, Romanticism or Misinterpretation?"Diorama. Diorama, 13 Mar. 2013. Web. 05 Mar. 2014.
Most people gather what they know about mental illnesses from television and film. Unfortunately these media portrayals are inaccurate and create stigma. They depict people suffering from mental illnesses as different, dangerous and laughable. Characters are often addicted to drugs or alcohol, are violent, dangerous, or out of control. Horror film characters like Norman Bates in Psycho, Jack Torrance in the Shining, or Hannibal Lecter in Silence of the Lambs associate the typical 'psycho- killer' with people who suffer from a mental illness. But dramas and horror films are not the only film genres that create stigma. Comedies like What About Bob and many others not only stigmatize, they also make fun of mental illnesses and the people who suffer from them. This paper will discuss how the film Me, Myself & Irene is an inaccurate, offensive and stigmatizing portrayal of an individual suffering from schizophrenia. It also discusses what can be done to counteract the stigma created by these types of films.
Furthermore, violence cannot be ruled out, even though studies show that it is rare for an individual suffering from schizophrenia commit murder, it still happens. For example, Taylor (2011) “On Mother's Day weekend in Wisconsin, a 17-year-old boy allegedly murdered his grandfather, prominent real estate developer Ronald Siepmann. The boy, Richard Wilson, had been diagnosed with schizophrenia in November, at age 16, and was off his medications at the time of the murder. He was charged Tuesday with first-degree intentional homicide” (p. 1). She further writes, “While schizophrenia rarely results in extreme violence, this and other well-publicized cases show that it is a possibility. When these incidents do occur, it is important to educate the public on the facts regarding schizophrenia, and work to take away some of the associated stigma and mystery” (p.
Shutter Island, directed by Martin Scorsese and starring Leonardo DiCaprio, is a frightening film full of twists and turns that presents a highly dramatized depiction of mental health and psychiatric treatment. It fulfills a checklist of the classic elements of Hollywood’s psychological horror genre: foreboding asylums, psychiatric experimentation, dangerous mental afflictions, multiple personalities, intense hallucinations, and even lobotomy. The media’s portrayal of psychiatric disorders and treatment is an important contributor to the continued stigmatization of mental illness in our society. This paper will analyze which aspects of Shutter Island portray
Movies are made for entertainment. People go to movies to feel emotions, whether those are humor, sadness, joy, fear, or a combination of all. These films can be fiction, non-fiction, animated, etc., and, although many of them are made well, they often miss a lot of facts. Mental illnesses have been illustrated in films in a number of styles, but their depiction is often inaccurate or altered.
and homophobic stereotypes in film have been noted and addressed, they have been “watered down” (Byrne, 2009). However films that are still showing negative representations of mental illness are still as relevant as ever. He puts these stereotypes into four distinct categories. When the treatment of mental illness is portrayed in a comedic manner it is very often based on inaccurate information, disregarding the honest representation of what's happening for the comedy value, misinforming the viewers. In his opinion more modern day films have intensified the humour. For example Me, Myself and Irene, a Farrelly Brothers film is the exact portrayal of inaccuracy. The main character Charlie, played by Jim Carrey, is diagnosed with ‘advanced delusionary schizophrenia with narcissistic rage’ but the character is represented as someone who has a split personality disorder which the author states is the main misconception about schizophrenia. Similarly to Wahl, Byrne is assertive in the fact that these misrepresentations are what is responsible for normalising the misconception that schizophrenia is the same as a split personality disorder.
Mass media “references to people with mental health problems found more than four in ten articles in the press used derogatory terms about mental health and nearly half of press coverage related mental illness to violence and crime” (Esseler, 244). This is causing for people to look down upon the mention of mental illnesses and many times ignore the importance of confronting this issue. Therefore the importance of removing this stigmatization is crucial. Education allows to make more informed decisions and then changing the perception of mental illness can lead towards policy changes toward the improvement of mental health (Sakellari,