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False portrayal of mental illnesses in media
Thesis about media portrayal on mental disorders
Public perception of mental illness introduction
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Movies are made for entertainment. People go to movies to feel emotions, whether those are humor, sadness, joy, fear, or a combination of all. These films can be fiction, non-fiction, animated, etc., and, although many of them are made well, they often miss a lot of facts. Mental illnesses have been illustrated in films in a number of styles, but their depiction is often inaccurate or altered. People often feel sympathy for characters with cancer, but not for people with mental illnesses (Sass). This all changed with the release of A Beautiful Mind. The movie depicted mental illness in a way that had never been done before, and it intrigued many audiences. The main character in the film was John Nash (played by Russell Crowe), who was …show more content…
John Nash is critical of the film for depicting visual hallucinations that he had never seen (Khan). This portrayal in the film was inaccurate, but it did capture audiences’ attentions, and spread awareness while extracting empathy for schizophrenia like no other film had done before. One additional flaw to the film is the misconception that schizophrenia or other similar disorders enhance brain functionality. This is false, and, in fact, A Beautiful Mind helps establish and expand the stereotype that geniuses emerge from schizophrenia or bipolar disorder (Sass). In reality, John Nash had a very bright future with his mind, and he studied at Carnegie for chemical engineering before switching to math (Khan). He developed the disease later in his life, and rather than help him focus or concentrate on his studies, it only hindered him. One study on schizophrenia reveals, “There is often a creative aspect to many people who develop schizophrenia, even though the disease usually devastates the ability to express their potential,” (Sass) John Nash reviews the film’s depiction of himself, saying, “I don’t regard it as giving
During the mid-1900`s, mental illnesses were rarely discussed in mainstream media due to negative stigma surrounding mental illnesses. As a result, characters in film rarely had mental disorders because of the directors` worries of audiences` reactions to how the illnesses were portrayed. Director, Edward Dmytryk, however, attempted to diminish the stigma through his film Raintree County (1957) with Susanna Drake Shawnessy`s mental instability. Elizabeth Taylor`s portrayal of Susanna, however, heightened the stigma surrounding mental illness as Susanna constantly acted immature and childlike.
Mental illnesses are common amongst people who have experienced trauma in their earlier years of life and have not developed certain life skills or have been through traumatic experiences through life. It affects the ways a person lives and communicates with others and it also separates them from reality. People can be harmful to others and harmful to themselves. All illnesses are different and are different for all individuals. The movie The Voices depicts a man with a psychotic disorder that affects his relationships with other.
However, these thoughts are not always true all the time. Sometimes Hollywood makes films to show the audience the truth contained in the movie. In the movie “Girl, Interrupted,” the filmmakers have balanced the grim realism of the book with audience-pleasing elements of entertainment in order to make the film more comfortable. The graphic representation of mental illness makes audiences feel its realities, while the use of attractive actresses captures the attention of the audiences and makes it easier to relate to the story.
However, free will should be available to all, regardless of race, gender, class, or disability. Both One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest and Shutter Island are considered innovative during their respective time periods because they provide a different perspective on mental illnesses. Because Shutter Island was filmed in 2010, there has been more and better research when it comes to mental health illnesses. People are more aware of certain situations and allow the individual to heal through alternative forms of healing. There is more support for art therapy, music therapy, and creative projects. Thus, by broadening the scope of mental illness healing, patients who suffer from mental illnesses can successfully and peacefully heal without infringing on their free
This film shows schizophrenia as a challenging, yet, beatable disease. It shows the very hard aspects of it, but also the glory in the triumph over it. For the most part Russell Crowe delivered a pretty true portrayal of a schizophrenic’s life. Some parts were very “Hollywood”, while most aspects of the film were dead on with the nature of the sickness. A Beautiful Mind is a film that shows the very beautiful effects of unbridled love and support to someone who is afflicted by schizophrenia.
The movie, A Beautiful Mind, was based on the true-life story of John Forbes Nash, Jr. It offered tremendous insight into the world of Nash’s as a brilliant mathematician and his personal struggle with schizophrenia. As per Comer (2014), schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder in which daily functioning deteriorates. Unfortunately, few if any two people suffer from schizophrenia experience the same symptoms, triggers, and/or success of treatment. The following paragraphs will discuss Nash’s symptoms, possible causes, my personal perspective on which treatment options would have been effective in Nash’s case in comparison to the treatments he did receive, and the commonality of Nash’s success in managing his schizophrenia.
“A common news account of mental illness, for instance, involves a sensationalized and violent crime in which an innocent person is killed by a mental health patient. The article is laced with graphic descriptions, emotional diction and a glaring headline. It also depicts the mentally ill person as devoid of social identity and dangerous, capricious, aggressive and irrational” (Fawcett, 2015). In prime time television “characters who were identified through behavior or label as having a mental illness were 10 times more likely than other TV characters to commit a violent crime – and between 10 to 20 times more likely to commit a violent crime than someone with a mental illness would be in real life” (Fawcett, 2015). Besides violence, there is also the inaccurate portrayal of mentally ill people never getting better. There is rarely ever a time where the recovery of a mentally ill person is shown. They often are not given any screen time that shows them integrated into society with jobs and friends (Fawcett,
Schizophrenia is a disease of the brain that is expressed clinically as a disease of the mind. Once it strikes, morbidity is high (60% of patients are receiving disability benefits within the first year of onset) as is mortality (the suicide rate is 10%). (www.nejm.org/content/1999/0340/008/0645.asp). Because its symptoms and signs and associated cognitive abnormalities are diverse, researchers have been unable to find localization in a single region of the brain. This essay will discuss the symptoms, treatments and causes of schizophrenia.
There are many movies that portray mental and psychological disorders, from these I chose the award winning movie: Rain Man. Rain Man was released on December 14, 1988. In the beginning of this movie, a car dealer, Charlie Babbitt (Tom Cruise), learns that his father has died and returns home to Cincinnati to attend his funeral. Charlie and his father had a falling out with each other starting when Charlie was sixteen years old and decided to steal his father’s car for a victory lap around town. His father reported the car stolen, resulting in Charlie being arrested. Charlie’s friends got off with a warning, however Charlie’s father decided to leave his son in jail for two days before he got him out. Charlie’s mother died when he was two years
Birkby, Chelsea. " Film and Mental Illness: Fetishisation, Romanticism or Misinterpretation?"Diorama. Diorama, 13 Mar. 2016. 2013. The. Web.
By following these demands, the population that watches television may have a less stigmatized view of mental illness (Maron). SAMSA and the American Counseling Association actively recognizes television shows, films, and individuals who have raised mental illness awareness. In 2015, they awarded the television shows Empire, Elementary, and Madam Secretary for their portrayal of mentally ill characters as well-adjusted, relatively ‘normal’ individuals who fit into everyday society (“2015 Award Winners”). Instead of depicting these characters as violent, simple-minded, outcasts, the writers of these series stick to telling the truth about mental
Since the birth of movies, Hollywood has strived to delve into the human experience and present certain aspects of life to the general population. Mental disorders are just one of many topics that are often explored for use in the media. The film A Beautiful Mind focuses specifically on paranoid schizophrenia, and follows protagonist John Nash’s life as he lives with the disorder. The film details Nash’s presymptomatic life at Princeton University, follows him through the early stages of the disorder, and continues as the symptoms begin to overrun his life. Luckily for Nash, his disorder is eventually clinically diagnosed and he is treated. The movie not only shares the tale of Nash’s life, but also shares with audiences a lesson about the
Most people gather what they know about mental illnesses from television and film. Unfortunately these media portrayals are inaccurate and create stigma. They depict people suffering from mental illnesses as different, dangerous and laughable. Characters are often addicted to drugs or alcohol, are violent, dangerous, or out of control. Horror film characters like Norman Bates in Psycho, Jack Torrance in the Shining, or Hannibal Lecter in Silence of the Lambs associate the typical 'psycho- killer' with people who suffer from a mental illness. But dramas and horror films are not the only film genres that create stigma. Comedies like What About Bob and many others not only stigmatize, they also make fun of mental illnesses and the people who suffer from them. This paper will discuss how the film Me, Myself & Irene is an inaccurate, offensive and stigmatizing portrayal of an individual suffering from schizophrenia. It also discusses what can be done to counteract the stigma created by these types of films.
Instead, the film cherry-picks frightening or exaggerated elements of a spectrum of disorders, including schizophrenia, delusional disorder, dissociative identity disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder. This makes Laeddis an embodiment of a combination of the most frightening psychological disorders. While there are certain aspects of Laeddis’ psychosis that are accurate in terms of an individual disorder, these elements do not add up to a realistic portrayal of mental illness. This combination of fact and fiction also extends to the film’s treatment of institutionalization, psychological therapy, and the connection between violence and mental illness. The exaggerations and distortions of Shutter Island serve one purpose, they entertain the audience. However, this type of entertainment often comes at the cost of perpetuating the negative stigma and misinformation that surrounds mental illness in modern society. While the film may entertain audiences with its dramatic twists and turns, Shutter Island is a part of a trend of inaccuracies and exaggeration of mental illness in modern
The movie accurately portrays the nature of schizophrenia using John Nash as a perfect example, who exhibits many of the key symptoms of the disease. An inability to communicate is one of the main symptoms of schizophrenia, one which takes its toll on interpersonal relationships and intimacy. The movie does an excellent job showing the problems that Alicia had as she tries to help her husband seek treatment and recover from the disease. A Beautiful Mind directly shows a medical definition of schizophrenia. Nash exhibits many of the key symptoms of the disease: hallucinations (he has a roommates but he lives in a single dorm room), delusions (thinks he works for the government), ideas of reference, poor social skills (mumbles, doesn’t talk much to strangers), awkward gestures and facial expressions, and jumbled speech. I do, however, feel it is impossible for a film to convey the exact experience of a schizophrenic or to cover all the elements of the illness.