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Positive effects of oil to saudi arabia
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Domestic violence in pakistan
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Saudi Arabia is an average sized country, roughly one-fifth the size of the United States, in the Middle East. The population is roughly twenty-seven million people. It is the birth place of the Islamic religion, which is Saudi Arabia’s main religion. Most of the country is desert and they have a dry hot climate. Saudi Arabia’s main export is oil. According to the article “U.S. Relations with Saudi Arabia.” Saudi Arabia gives the United States over one million barrels of oil every day. Although Saudi Arabia has a great economy they have very many conflicts within the county. In one instance, a person not from Saudi Arabia gouged out another man’s eye with a set of jumper cables at a gas station. While he was in prison he was given the opportunity to pay the man’s medical bills which was twenty-five thousand dollars. Instead his punishment was the old saying of “an eye for an eye”, so the government ordered for his eye to be gouged out and he had to pay for the man’s medical bills (“Saudi Arabia Court…”). We as a nation should care about Saudi Arabia because their foreign workers are being mistreated, domestic abuse is very high, and women have little to no rights in Saudi Arabia.
In Saudi Arabia they abuse the rights of foreign workers. There was one case in Saudi Arabia where over three hundred foreigners were working twelve hour days six days a week living in small rooms with fourteen people in each room. There are over 8.8 million foreign workers in Saudi Arabia. With those 8.8 million foreign workers in Saudi Arabia that means that for every one foreign worker there are two native Saudis (“Saudi Arabia: Foreign…”). In the article “Workers’ Hell in Saudi Arabia.” it states that foreigners account for sixty-seven percent of th...
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...Watch, 03 Sept 2013. Web. 8 Oct 2013.
“Saudi Arabia: Let All Girls Play Sports.” Human Rights Watch. Human Rights Watch, 03 Sept 2013. Web. 8 Oct 2013.
“Saudi Arabia: New Law to Criminalize Domestic Abuse.” Human Rights Watch. Human Rights Watch, 03 Sept 2013. Web. 8 Oct 2013.
“Saudi Arabia: Reversal on Women Olympians.” Human Rights Watch. Human Rights Watch, 11 Jul 2012. Web. 10 Oct 2013.
“Saudi Arabia: Sports Minister Confirms Women’s Exclusion.” Human Rights Watch. Human Rights Watch, 5 Apr 2012. Web. 10 Oct 2013.
“U.S. Relations with Saudi Arabia.” U.S. Department of State. U.S. Department of State, 23 Aug 2013. Web. 10 Oct 2013
“UN: Saudi Arabia Pledges End of Men’s Control Over Women.” Human Rights Watch. Human Rights Watch, 12 Jun 2009. Web. 10 Oct 2013.
“Workers’ Hell in Saudi Arabia.” Human Rights Watch. Human Rights Watch, 23 Jul 2004. Web. 10 Oct 2013.
Women’s rights in the Middle East are being restricted, therefore there are many different reactions. Some people were in favor of women having equal rights while there are some who are against women to have the same rights. Since before times, many countries in the Middle East have been taking women for granted and minimized their rights by telling them they can't do something or selling them as if they were prized. When women were treated as prizes it was a practice in Afghanistan called Ba’ad that used women as the compensation, for example a story of a girl named Sakina. She was a consolation prize so that her brother could marry a woman and the Jirga system told her she had to marry a 80 year old guy when she was like 18. This tells me
Brown, A. Widney., and LaShawn R. Jefferson. "VI. ILLUSTRATIVE CASES." Afghanistan, Humanity Denied: Systematic Denial of Women's Rights in Afghanistan. New York, NY.: Human Rights Watch, 2001. 16+. Print
... and threats of violence against her. Fighting an unjust system is hard enough, but women’s emancipation is still on the wrong side of popular opinion in the still deeply conservative kingdom. And though progress has been made; the first female Saudi athletes at the 2012 Olympics and the promise of Women to participate in 2015 municipal elections, the progress is slow.
Trofin, Liliana and Madalina Tomescu. “Women’s Rights in the Middle East”. Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice Vol. 2(1). 1948-9137 (2010): 152-157.
Although the United Sates and Saudi Arabia present the United States and Saudi Arabia’s relationship as excellent, there are actually two nations who have bitter disagreements but who allies through oil. The only thing that has held this alliance together is the US dependence on Saudi oil. The United States has felt and still fells that it is a necessity to have bases present in the Middle East to protect oil, and silently to protect Israel. The relationship began in 1933 when Standard Oil of California signed an agreement with the Saudi government. In 1943 FDR affirmed that the defense of Saudi Arabia was a vital interest to the United States and moved troops into the region. Future presidents would emulate this declaration and mobilization of troops to Saudi Arabia. Again in 1945 Abd al Aziz, the Saudi king, and FDR would cement this alliance, on a US warship in the Suez Canal. Soon after, airfields were constructed at Dhahran and other spots over Saudi Arabia; beginning a long tradition of US military facilities in Saudi Arabia. Abd al Aziz was the first of his line of successors to meet with US presidents. The relationship was only strengthened with the onset on the Cold war, as the US used the bases in Saudi Arabia as potential air force launch sites to the USSR and constructed more military facilities. In 1941 Harry S. Truman made another assertion of Americas protection and alliance with Saudi Arabia to Abd Al Aziz. Truman stated that “support for Saudi Arabia’s territorial integrity and political independence was a primary objective of the United States.” (Countrystudies.com) Another stipulation of this pact was that the US established a permanent military training mission in the Saudi Arabia. That mission lasted until 1992. Soon after the pact between Truman and Aziz was agreed upon the US-Saudi relationship would endure its first major disagreement. On May 14th, 1948 Israel was declared an independent state in the former Arab dominated Palestine. Israel’s independence was backed the United States. Saudi Arabia refused to acknowledge the country of Israel and to engage in any relations with them. The Saudis concerns of the Israel-US relationship were reinforced in the 1970’s and 1980’s when the US sold arms to Israel, but refused to sell arms to Saudi Arabia. In some cases congressional leaders refused to sell arms to Saudi Arabia on the grounds that Saudi Arabia might use them against Israel.
Summary Since the introduction of the Kafala system, also known as sponsorship system, in the GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council) along with Lebanon and Jordan in Mashriq region, some serious human rights violations have been alleged. The Kafala system is a sponsorship system designed to regulate and employ migrant workers in countries compromising GCC states (Qatar, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, the Kingdom of Bahrain, Kuwait, and Sultanate of Oman), Jordan, and Lebanon. Under the sponsorship system, a contract is signed between the worker and the recruitment agency for a minimum of 2 years, in which the sponsor assumes full legal and economic responsibility of the migrant, including visa status, residence, living conditions, wages, and health insurance. In other words, the Kafala system takes away workers’ rights and puts them in the hands of their sponsors. Additionally, the contract prohibits the migrant from changing employment or employer and/or leaving the country without the consent of the contractor.
“There are at least 12.3 million persons in forced labour today” (www.ilo.org). A great number of the victims are poverty-stricken people in Asia, “whose vulnerability is exploited by others for a profit” (www.ilo.org).
Middle Eastern women need to stand up for their rights and get educated to reverse the notion that they are servants and properties of their men. Furthermore, they need to rise up to their potentials and prove beyond doubt that they are equal to men. This practice would lead the path for future generations to follow and protect the inalienable rights of women. Finally, these women need to break the cycle of oppression by addressing these deeply rooted beliefs, gaining the tools to fight back, and joining forces to make lifelong changes.
In 2007, as written on The Washington Post, Bill Gates said that Women are the key to Saudi Arabia’s Economy. Gates was speaking in a business seminar that was held in Saudi Arabia at the time, Gates, was asked by one of the members of the seminar if he thought that Saudi Arabia could meet its goals of becoming one of the worlds leading economies by 2010. Bill Gates replied by saying: “Well if you’re not fully utilizing half the talent in the country, you’re not going to get too close to the top.” What is Discrimination? Discrimination is the degradation or exclusion of a minority group within the society. There are many different grounds to discrimination such as race, color, gender, citizenship, age, disability and so much more. This essay will focus on gender-based discrimination that are most common in the MENA Labor market discussing possible causes and remedies for this problem.
Basha, Amal. Freedom House, Women's Rights in the Middle East and North Africa - Yemen, 14 October 2005. http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/ docid/47387b712f.html (accessed August 14, 2010)
she is only 16-year-old from an Islamic country leading the first vital step towards raising the status of women in the Arab region is undoubtedly laudable. Indeed, she deserves to be called an ideal person of all girls in the world, who fight against any obstacles that abuse women’s individual rights. She is raising confidence to all girls and urging them to speak out what they want to be and ask for what they should have
Islam is the main religion of Iran and much of the Middle East. The Islamic religion has many beliefs just like most other religions. Many of these rules affect women in particular. In the Islamic religion, a major tenet is that a woman’s body, a symbol of sexuality, should be covered (Pfister 12). This rule, along with some other beliefs, makes it particularly hard for Islamic women to participate in sports or athletics. There are many countries, other than Iran, that are experiencing the same dilemma of girls wanting to play a sport, but it is looked down upon by the community. Even in America until Title IX was created, girl’s sports were often thought of as less significant than men’s sports. The sports teams in the West were often underfunded, and unequal (Kristof and WuDonn). While there is no prohibition of women’s sports, and health and fitness are actually emphasized in Iran, women seldom choose to participate in sports (Pfister 12).
Ibnouf, Fatma Osman. “Women And The Arab Spring.” Women & Environments International Magazine 92/93(2013): 18-21. MasterFILE Elite.Web.31 Mar. 2014.
...ure but done little to end the problem. Saudi Arabia like most others countries simply agrees to such doctrines for political reasons. But because there is no way to secure their actions, the Saudis are free to do as they please. The convention is making small steps to fully eradicate the problem of torture in Saudi Arabia.
“Women’s human security rights in the Arab world: on nobody's agenda.” 50.50 Inclusive Democracy, 2 Dec. 2013. Web. 16 Mar. 2014.