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Summary the colonies should allow religious toleration
Great awakening
British colonization of the Americas
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The British Salutary Neglect, pre-1750, advanced the colonials to a unique society. This society was filled with diverse religions and distinct legislative assemblies. It also was a society that had a diverse commerce. Salutary neglect enabled the colonists to question their beliefs and to develop their own ideas about religion. The colonists were able to develop and. Especially in the Great Awakening was the reforming of the colonists' religious beliefs obvious. It was people like George Whitefield, who stirred up the Awakening, and Jonathan Edwards, who wrote the book Faithful Narratives, who helped develop new ideas on religion. Salutary neglect denied the colonies an Anglican bishop which forced the colonies to think of other religions and thus came the …show more content…
schisms of the church which added to the uniqueness of the colonial society. It was salutary neglect that enabled colonies like Maryland to establish such acts as the Act of Toleration which allowed more religious freedom. These acts allowed the colonists more religious freedom than any other country in the world at the time making them unique.
With salutary neglect in the colonies, the Quakers and the Puritans were able to continue with their customs and traditions thus adding a diverse quality to the colonial society in which they lived. All of these actions allowed by salutary neglect enabled the colonists to create a unique society. Salutary neglect enabled the colonists to do many actions that many other English territories were not allowed, and one of these actions included making distinctive legislative assemblies. This was first seen in Virginia with the formation of the House of Burgesses, whose ideal was different than that of parliament's. Also seen in the colonies due to salutary neglect were town meetings, whose very democratic model was not seen since the classic times of Rome and Greece. Another sign of democracy which was very unique in the days of the colonies was the Charter or Privileges, which guaranteed the citizens of Pennsylvania certain privileges. Something that was also very distinctive was the Fundamental Orders written by Thomas Hooker which was a model for the constitutions to
come. Thus all these democratic ideals came together and allowed the colonists to have a very unique society. Salutary neglect helped the colonists mold a very unique economy. Salutary neglect allowed the colonists to ignore such acts as the Navigation Acts and Molasses Act letting the colonists' economy vary. It forced the colonists to come up with other resources for their economy England ignored the colonies. Especially in the case of the crop tobacco was salutary neglect in play, John Rolfe was forced to perfect the crop due to the fact that England neglected to help the colonies, particularly the Virginia Join-Stock Company, from the outset of the colony. Also with salutary neglect was the ability to participate in the Triangle Trade which allowed the colonies to mass produce such things as tobacco, sugar, and grains. Even though salutary neglect at first was not beneficial to the colonies, in the end it proved to be good for the diversification of the colonies' economy. From the outset salutary neglect seemed to be a horrible practice but without salutary neglect there wouldn't have been a byproduct, which was the unique society created. This byproduct, a unique society, lead to a sense of independence in the colonies. This independence then lead to the revolution. So, in essence, salutary neglect was what lead to the revolution.
The Virginia House of Burgesses was a system of representative government created by the Virginia Company, first convened in 1619. It could make laws and levy taxes; however, the English governor and council could veto its acts. New England’s Town Meetings were the main institution of local government in a Yeoman Society in which most adult men had a vote. (1630-1700). Both were significant because they are both institution of governments created by the people to represent the people. The Virginia House of Burgesses attracted the migrants and the Town Meetings were created to fit the need of the Purtians’
Since the founding of the Thirteen Colonies, the colonists enjoyed a degree of autonomy and self sufficiency from the mother country, England. The colonies had colonial assemblies, which were more democratic than England’s and were independent governments. British mercantilist laws were not strictly enforced due to the policy commonly referred to as salutary neglect. However, as the British increasingly ignore the problems the colonies faced, the colonies began to look for a common government to lead them. This eventually led to three distinct efforts at intercolonial cooperation and union: The New England Confederation, Penn’s Plan of Union, and The Albany Plan of Union. Therefore, although there were unsuccessful attempts to unite the colonies, there was a strong desire for a common government.
The meeting in Philadelphia was successful, it is known as the Constitutional Conventional. James Madison went to the meeting in Philadelphia it was his idea to create the United States in a republican model. The people would have the power in the form of representatives. Madison and his fellow Virginians came up with the details and a plan for the new government, it was known as the Virginia Plan. And Madison became known as the father of the constitution.
Due to the fact that Pennsylvania was liberal, it helped it in politics, religion, and with ethnic ties. Pennsylvania had a representative assembly, voted by landowners. The colonists had freedom of worship and a "no tax-supported church". The rich mix of ethnic groups helped the colonists learn more about other cultures and also helped to bring forth new traditions. Therefore, liberation helped gain strength in the political, religious, and ethnic ties in Pennsylvania.
How were the seeds for self-government sown in the early colonies? Why was this important when England started to enforce rules (such as the Intolerable Acts)? Please give specific examples.
In the 17th and 18th centuries, people from Great Britain, moved and voyaged to the colonies for many reasons. A bulge of people moved to the “New World” , because there were more opportunities, as well as freedoms. The colonies offered freedom of religion and freedom and belief. As a colonist you had a right to believe in different religions than another person. In England you were to believe in the Church of England. In the colonies you were allowed to belief in any religion, stated in the first amendment(Brannen Jr., et al pg. 109).
America’s form of representative democracy came as a result of the transgressions Britain committed against their colonies. Several hundred years of salutary neglect served well for those living an ocean away from their motherland. Realizing the prosperity that colonies had obtained through a semi-free market society, the King of England and the parliament began enacting many taxes and acts. Taking away the colonies freedom was unsettling amongst the colonists and eventually led to a revolution. This revolution secured freedom from Britain as well as founded a new nation with the first ever constitution. Although the process to achieve democracy in America was a long, laborious road the freedom, prosperity and equality of opportunity shared by those amongst the states could not be denied.
Colonists were extremely adamant for the most part about Christianity being the one true religion. Many set out to convert the Native Americans. They believed that the Native Americans were savages for their differences in spirituality. Fear began to build in the settlers as they believed that the Native Americans where a religion less evil people. These foreign travelers whom have already commandeered their home are now attempting to force them to give up their own religion and overall worldview and adopt Christianity. The colonists treated them as if they are inferior simply on the premise of difference in religion thus forming the assumption that they had none. How could that possibly end well for either group
People of all groups, social status, and gender realized that they all had voice and they can speak out through their emotional feels of religion. Johnathan Edwards was the first one to initiate this new level of religion tolerance and he states that, “Our people do not so much need to have their heads filled than, as much as have their hearts touched.” Johnathan Edwards first preach led to more individuals to come together and listen. Than after that individual got a sense that you do not need to be a preacher to preach nor you do not need to preach in a church, you can preach wherever you want to. For the first time, you have different people coming together to preach the gospel. You had African American preaching on the roads, Indian preachers preaching and you had women who began to preach. The Great Awakening challenged individuals to find what church meets their needs spiritually and it also let them know about optional choices instead of one. The Great Awakening helped the American colonies come together in growth of a democratic
After the Great War for Empire, the British parliament began carrying out taxes on the colonists to help pay for the war. It was not long from the war that salutary neglect was brought on the colonies for an amount of time that gave the colonists a sense of independence and identity. A farmer had even wrote once: “Here individuals of all nations are melted into a new race of men, whose labours and posterity will one day cause great changes in the world” (Doc H). They recognized themselves as different than the British, so when parliament began passing bills to tax without representation there was an outcry of mistreatment. Edmund Burke, a man from parliament, sympathized with the colonists: “Govern America as you govern an English town which happens not to be represented in Parl...
Though there were religious concerns that contributed to the settling of British North America, the economic concerns outweighed the notable religious concerns. A religious concern that played a role in British colonization was that the British wanted to have the Indians of North America converted to Protestant Christianity (Boorstin et al. 34). In addition, specific groups that were seeking religious freedom used the British colonizing as a venue to achieve this objective. Such groups included the Puritan separatists who had begun to lose their freedoms in England, and thus they became colonists in New England.
The colonies experienced much freedom due to Britain’s policy of Salutary Neglect. Britain’s policy of salutary neglect played a huge role in the development of the American colonies. Although the colonies were British settlements, Britain did not force their rules and beliefs onto them. The lack of strong British rule allowed the colonies to have a say in what type of nation they wished to become. Salutary Neglect enabled the colonies to develop religious freedoms, legislative assemblies, such as the House of Burgesses, and improved the American commerce by allowing the colonies to violate trading laws such as the Navigation Act.
Many of England’s problems could be solved in America, and so colonization began. When the earliest settlers came, England had the responsibility to continue the Protestant Church, and prevent the Catholic Church from converting the entire Native American population of North America (Morison, p.105) A potential Protestant refuge could be based there in the threat of civil wars or a change of religion.
that it still used today. They were the first to think of the idea of democracy. They had
Colonial America Citizen Participation is one of the democratic features. Citizen Participation is when the citizens get to participate in the government. It is more than a right it’s an opportunity to get to be apart of something going on in your community. An effective citizen participation will most likely build a stronger democracy. Citizen Participation takes many forms like, debating issues, voting, serving in the military, paying taxes, running for office, and many many more. That can be found that in document 2 Voting Qualifications.