From the beginning of Lord of the Flies, Roger has been described as a “furtive boy… with an inner intensity of avoidance and secrecy” (22). Throughout the book, he doesn’t really stay with the group, but prefers working alone. The name ‘Roger’ has French origin and means “famous spear” or “famous fighter” which leads to Roger’s violent tendencies and his ease of hurting others. William Golding, the author of Lord of the Flies, doesn’t tend to stray from stereotypes within the book, such as a smart blonde or a rich, lazy immigrant. Instead, he exemplifies them, using Jack as a hot-head because of his red hair and displaying Roger as a covert sadist because he keeps to himself. Roger can mainly be outlined as dark, unsociable, with a bad …show more content…
vibe emanating from his core. Page twenty-two describes, “boy whom no one knew, who kept to himself with an inner intensity of avoidance and secrecy.” This illustration aids in showing Roger’s consistent character and how believable his personality is. His temperament is reliable because throughout the book he is described similarly. For instance, “He was not noticeably darker than when he had dropped in, but the shock of black hair, down his nape and low on his forehead, seemed to suit his gloomy face and made what had seemed at first an unsociable remoteness into something forbidding” (60). Other than aiding his consistency within the story, this quote emphasizes Roger’s role in the plot. A character continuously being described as dark and forbidding provides the readers with a reason to be suspicious and alarmed. At first, Roger’s moral constitution was still intact. He didn’t agonize over the right thing to do, he just knew. In particular, Henry, one of the smaller boys on the island, was walking along the beach with Roger following him. When they both stopped, Roger began throwing stones around the littlun. During this event, the author explains, “Yet there was a space around Henry... into which he dare not throw. Here, invisible yet strong… was the protection of parents and school and policemen and the law” (62). Roger knew that if he hurt Henry, or anyone, it would be wrong, because he was raised civilly, and taught that it dishonorable. However, later in the book, Roger loses that sense of civilization. Ralph and Piggy went to confront Jack and his tribe of savages after they stole Piggy’s glasses. Roger then purposefully pushed a boulder in Ralph and Piggy’s direction, “...with a sense of delirious abandonment” (180). From there on, Roger didn’t hold any thought to the standards of society and right and wrong. William Golding details Roger focally through what the other characters say about him and his relationships with them.
For example, on pages 188-189, Samneric showed how fearful they are of Roger, “You don’t know Roger. He’s a terror― And the chief― they’re both― terrors― only Roger―.” The discussion ended there when someone began climbing up the wall to check on Samneric, leaving ‘only Roger’ hanging in the air, a heavy blanket of foreboding. On page sixty-two, Jack calls Roger’s name. Once Roger looks up, “a darker shadow crept beneath the swarthiness of his skin. Also, at the end of chapter eleven, “Roger edged past the chief (Jack), only just avoiding pushing him with his shoulder.” These are subtle suggestions that Roger has a problem with Jack. Golding also reveals Roger through his actions. One page 135, Roger brutally murders a sow by sticking a spear straight up her hind end. He and the other boys proceeded to laugh about it saying, “Right up her ass!” Beforehand, Roger was indifferent, poking anywhere he had the chance, “Roger ran round the heap, prodding with his spear whenever pig flesh appeared… Roger found a lodgment for his point and began to push till he was leaning with his whole weight. The spear moved forward inch by inch and the terrified squealing became a high-pitched scream” …show more content…
(135). Roger’s strong points are his courage, strength, bravery, and listening skills.
From the start, Roger was portrayed as a quiet character, barely muttering his first name in chapter one. His courage and bravery give him the power to fearlessly hunt pigs and guard Castle Rock. Roger’s strength provides him with the opportunity to threaten the other boys, with supplies him with his authority. His weakness, however, is how quickly he became a savage and let go of civilization completely. The boys weren’t on the island for a month; two weeks at most, and all except for Samneric, Ralph, and Piggy lost their sanity and
civility. Of course, Roger’s change was encouraged by the other boys, receiving laughter when he made a kabob out of the pig’s rear, or being allowed to cartwheel and whistle along the beach after stealing Piggy’s glasses in chapter ten. Roger’s change was quite rapid, going from keeping a safety ring around Henry when throwing rocks in chapter four, to carelessly hurling a boulder on Piggy in chapter eleven. His evolvement attributes to his complex personality and plays a major role in the story; he eventually became cruel enough, in chapter twelve, to use Jack’s idea of a stick sharpened at both ends as a means for Ralph’s head. Roger doesn’t try to prevent this change or slow it down; instead, he runs with it and completely lets his original self go during his “sense of abandonment” on page 180. He turned himself into a ruthless killer. If Roger were taken from Lord of the Flies and placed in another story, he would relatively react in the same way. In The Hunger Games, teenaged characters are taken from their homes and forced into an arena with orders to fight to the death if they want to live. There are no grownups, just twenty-four tributes who get rewarded when they make a kill. Lord of the Flies has a similar situation: kids doing their best to survive on an island without any adults, who congratulate each other when one makes a kill. Roger would presumably act as Cato in The Hunger Games: a merciless character who is only concerned with the prizes one would get for killing someone, not how that someone may feel, nor the humanity of it all. Roger is comparable to the other characters in Lord of the Flies. He’s similar to Jack; they’re both bullies who enjoy power. On page fifty-nine and sixty, some littluns were building sand castles on the beach, “These castles were about one foot high and were decorated with shells, withered flowers, and interesting stones… and the three children, kneeling in the sand, were at peace. Roger and Maurice came out of the forest. Roger led the way straight through the castles, kicking them over, burying the flowers, scattering the chosen stones.” Roger knocked over the littluns’ sand castles laughing, with no regard to their feelings or toil. Jack also acts in a cruel way; Piggy humiliated him in front of his tribe and he reacted in the only way a bully would: brutality. He punched Piggy in the stomach, called him a fatty, then hit him again, breaking his glasses. Both Jack and Roger also love power. When Jack split from Ralph’s group with the other boys, he made himself chief, receiving all clout. “Jack rose from the log that was his throne and sauntered to the edge of the grass… Power lay in the swell of his forearms: authority sat on his shoulder and chattered in his ear like an ape” (150). The way he saunters means he knows how much power he really contains, and he loves it. Roger also has an experience with control, “Roger took up a small stone and flung it between the twins, aiming to miss. They started and Sam only just kept his footing. Some source of power began to pulse in Roger’s body” (175). Roger is dark, unsocial, and callous. The other boys are scared of him; he has brutally murdered two kids on the island, and partaken in a manhunt for the ex-chief, going so far as to “sharpen a stick at both ends” for previous leader’s head (190). His only strengths are the ones that prove him to be barbaric, and his uncivil ways are his weakness. Roger’s a fighter and well-known among the other boys, hence his name’s meaning ‘famous spear’. The kids on the island encourage him to act the way he does, but he doesn’t mind because he enjoys the attention and power. All in all, Roger is a perfect example of the ‘serial killer’ stereotype.
In the novel, Roger is shown coming out of the forest, and walking towards a group of young kids. As he walks towards them, he starts kicking down their sandcastles, like a bully, causing the little kids to cry because, the sand is kicked into their eyes. This shows that Roger enjoys other people's pain which is proven in the novel when William Golding states,
Roger has shaped his identity throughout the book by doing actions to form his new cruel, violent identity. Roger has done things such as throw and release rocks at two boys, and then viciously hunting a pig and killing him.
The Lord of the Flies by William Golding is a peculiar story about boys stranded on an island, and the plot and characters relate to many prevailing events and problems. A specific problem that is currently occurring is the mutual hatred and enmity between North Korea and South Korea. This is a current event, but the North and South’s hostility has been ongoing since 1945, when Korea was split into North and South, Communist and Capitalist. When the 38th parallel(Border between North and South Korea) was created, Kim Il-Sung ruled the North, and Syngman Rhee ruled the South. As of now, a power hungry dictator, Kim Jong-un rules the north, and an optimistic president who wants to see change was recently elected in the South, named Moon Jae-in. In Golding’s book, Ralph is a character who aimed to keep everyone alive and to stay together. Jack on the other hand, wanted to have fun and hunt, and although he also wanted to be rescued, he made no effort to help. In this sense, North Korea is a clear representation of the character Jack and his quest for power, and opposingly, South Korea is a representation of Ralph and his strive for order, democracy, and civilization.
Roger struggled with anger issues and with expressing his feelings, yet he managed. Roger was well known for his physicality with other kids at school once he returned from the island. Similarly to what we saw on the island, Roger showed no sympathy. An example of this is observed when Golding writes: "round the squatting child was the protection of parents and school and policemen and the law." (p.60). This quote represents how Roger feels no remorse for his actions, and does not have much respect for the law. Surprisingly, however, these traits work out in Rogers favor as he saves his cousin's life 20 years after he saved Jack’s on the island. Golding writes: “Ralph stood to face them, his spear ready. By him stood Piggy still holding out the talisman, the fragile, shining beauty of the shell. High overhead, Roger, with a sense of delirious abandonment, leaned all his weight on the lever.” (p.180). Roger let that rock go to save a threatened Jack. Roger did this in a sense of self-defense, not anger. Roger did the same for his cousin who was being attacked one night by gang members on a walk back from dinner. Roger saw his cousin was cornered and acted quickly to save his cousin by whacking the gang members with a pipe, Killing them both. Roger’s cousin was untouched. Although Roger has lethal tendencies from time to time, he uses
Importance of Leadership Leadership is something that stands out in people. In a group, people tend to look for the strongest person to follow. However, the strongest person may not be the best choice to follow. In Lord of the Flies by William Golding, Ralph and Jack each have leadership qualities. Jack is probably the stronger of the two; however, Ralph is a better leader.
When the boys first landed on the island, Golding describes Roger in the quote, “There was a slight, furtive boy whom no one knew, who kept to himself . . . He muttered that his name was Roger and was silent again,” (Golding 14) Roger wasn’t really one of the bolder boys and was timid at the beginning, when they had first landed on the island. He says his name quietly and that is all to be heard of shy little Roger. Roger is also the one who suggests having a vote to pick a chief, ending the argument between Ralph and Jack and coming up with a solution that is more sophisticated than other options. When they are trying to light a fire, Roger says “‘You make a bow and spin the arrow,’ . . . He rubbed his hands in mime,” (Golding 32). This indicates that Roger knows about how to survive and that he is slowly coming out of his shell, the transition to savagery has begun.
Is everybody born purely good inside? Or are we all filled with certain amounts of good and evil? In Lord of the Flies by William Golding a plane full of school boys lands on a deserted island, killing all the adults. With no adult supervision or civilization the boys descend back into the madness and savagery that is human nature. In Lord of the Flies by william Golding his character Simon uses spiritual power by finding out what the beast really is, showing how he failed to warn the others, how his use of the power affected the book as a whole, and how spiritual power is in the real world.
Lord of the Flies is a novel written by William Golding in 1954 about a group of young British boys who have been stranded alone together on an island with no adults. During the novel the diverse group of boys struggle to create structure within a society that they constructed by themselves. Golding uses many unique literary devices including characterization, imagery, symbolism and many more. The three main characters, Ralph, Piggy, and Jack are each representative of the three main literary devices, ethos, logos, and pathos. Beyond the characterization the novel stands out because of Golding’s dramatic use of objective symbolism, throughout the novel he uses symbols like the conch, fire, and Piggy’s glasses to represent how power has evolved and to show how civilized or uncivilized the boys are acting. It is almost inarguable that the entire novel is one big allegory in itself, the way that Golding portrays the development of savagery among the boys is a clear representation of how society was changing during the time the novel was published. Golding is writing during
Much of history’s most renown literature have real-world connections hidden in them, although they may be taxing uncover. William Golding’s classic, Lord of the Flies, is no exception. In this work of art, Golding uses the three main characters, Piggy, Jack, and Ralph, to symbolize various aspects of human nature through their behaviors, actions, and responses.
None of them would typically think that terrorizing a young boy would be okay, but there was nothing holding them back from being cruel. We are all taught from when we are little to be nice, polite, and follow the rules. All of that is taken away on the island, resulting in cruelty. Both Roger and Ralph were struggling to to get closer and to be more involved in the situation. Ralph wouldn’t normally do things like this but Roger has been cruel from the beginning. This only proves that they are both the same, we are all the same, and that we are
How are the characters of Ralph, Jack and Piggy established in the opening chapters of the novel Lord of the Flies At the start of the novel we learn that during a nuclear war, there was an atomic explosion. Many boys were evacuated on an aircraft with a detachable passenger tube. They were flying over tropical seas via Gibraltar and Addis Ababa when the tube was released and crashed-landed in the jungle of an island. The aircraft flew off in flames and overnight the remains of the tube were swept out to sea in a storm.
Roger is a dynamic character because he changes his behavior when the substitute teacher comes in and she is way more strict and Roger gets better at spelling. Rogers problem is that he hates the substitute teacher and wants the old teacher to come back sooner. Roger handles the problem by just listening to the teacher and not saying anything. Rogers parents were stricter than Laurie’s parents but Roger never really had problems at school. Roger learns that the teacher did help him and that sometimes it is good to actually learn something once and a while instead of just playing all of the time. And the theme of this story is sometimes being serious pays
Roger bully’s all of the boys on the island. In chapter 4, Roger and Maurice came out of the forest and decide to bully the younger boys by ruining their sandcastles, “Roger led the way straight through the castles, kicking them over, burying the flowers, scattering the chosen stones” (Golding 62). This shows that Roger best demonstrates the beast within because, Roger gets pleasure from bullying the other boys. Roger gets a discomforting satisfaction when he pains others, only a true beast would get a satisfaction from causing harm to others. In the end of the novel where Jack’s tribe was on a man hunt for Ralph, Roger wants to cut off Ralph's head and sacrifice it to the Beast, “Roger sharpened a stick at both ends” (Golding 21). This quote is saying that, Roger is getting ready to behead Ralph. He wants to stick Ralph’s head on one end of the stick, and the other end in the ground so the beast can take it as a sacrifice. This quote shows that Roger is craving the suffering of others, this shows Roger’s psychopathic tendencies, as he wants to have a sacrifice so he can live. Roger may just sacrifice any boy on the island so he can remain alive, so he can have the power. Roger might even sacrifice Jack so he could claim the chief position. In chapter 8, Jack’s tribe went on a hunt and found a sow nursing her piglets. The boys need food, so they kill the pig, but Roger takes it a step further, he
People are privileged to live in an advanced stage of development known as civilization. In a civilization, one’s life is bound by rules that are meant to tame its savage natures. A humans possesses better qualities because the laws that we must follow instill order and stability within society. This observation, made by William Golding, dictates itself as one of the most important themes of Lord of the Flies. The novel demonstrates the great need for civilization ion in life because without it, people revert back to animalistic natures.
He shows his power in many way, although the need for power was ultimately developed by fear. Fear of being alone on an island, and the fear of never being rescued. He had to hide from his true self, not being able to accept the nature he had adapted, behind a "mask", to stay "liberated from shame and self consciousness" (Golding 64). Jack's method of dealing with this fear is power. The new group that Jack formed gave him power, the control over a group of boys that would have to follow his command. Jack was the provider for the boys, and in time of survival, one always looks up to the person that can provide food and warmth. Jack's next savage act was the hunt. Jack's group of hunters was not simply hunting for food and survival. They were fighting the devil that was controlling their emotions and state of being. Jack and his hunters did not simply kill the pig. They raped it. After they had chased the sow like bloodthirsty savages, Roger grapples his spear and stabs the stick "right up her ass" (Golding 135) The bloodlust had completely taken over Roger and his state of being, and the satisfaction in toying with one's mangled body overpowered him. Roger's "desire to squeeze and hurt was over-mastering" (Golding 114-115). Roger's love of murder and violence made him a center of Jack's tribe, giving him a "leadership" role in the group of savages, whose desire was to kill,