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Positive and negative aspects of cohabitation
Cohabitation in today's culture
Cohabitation's effect on society
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Cohabitation Rhetorical Analysis
“In the United States cohabitation has increased to more than 7.5 million since 1960” (411). But if cohabitation leads to divorce or unhappy relationships why do so many young adults continue to live together before marriage? Meg Jay, a clinical psychologist and the author of “The Downside of Living Together” brings you in to the topic of cohabitation, and makes you want to think twice before deicing to move in with a romantic partner. The author is nor for or against cohabitation. She states, “I am not for or against living together, but I am for young adults knowing that, far from safeguarding against divorce and unhappiness, moving in with someone can increase your chances of making a mistake-or of spending
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too much time on a mistake” (413). The author states her neutrality on the topic, to avoid offending any couples who are currently living together. She wants to be able to persuade her audience without attracting a negative reaction to her argument. The author uses many rhetorical devices throughout the essay to really allow the readers to connect, feel and understand.
Weather you believe that living together before marriage is right or wrong, it is a matter of opinion for everyone. Meg Jay, the author of “The Downside of Living Together” states her opinion with facts and logic. She uses one of her many clients as a prime example for her readers to rely on, on why cohabitation before marriage will eventually lead to unhappiness and more often than not, divorce. I believe the author used her client Jennifer to send out a message to young adults who decide to live together before marriage. The author wants to let her audience of young adults in relationships, to know about someone’s real life experience with cohabitation. One of the facts the author states is, “About two-thirds said they believe that moving in together before marriage was a good way to avoid divorce. But that belief is contradicted by experiences. Couples who cohabit before marriage (and especially before an engagement or an otherwise commitment) tend to be less satisfied with their marriages and more likely to divorce then couples who do not” (411). The author uses her job experience as a clinical psychologist to motivate her audience and establish her …show more content…
credibility. The authors tone in this essay is worried and understating. She is worried that many young adults in relationships are rushing into living together before marriage without knowing the negative outcomes it brings later on. She wants to help her audience avoid heartbreak and unhappiness. The author states, “Cohabitation is here to stay, and there are things young adults can do to protect their relationships from the cohabitation effect. It’s important to discuss each person’s motivation and commitment level beforehand and, even better view cohabitation as an international step toward, rather than a commitment test for marriage or partnership” (423). She believes that many young adults are moving in together for all the wrong reasons. But she also understands why many couples decide to move in together before they are married, “Living together can be fun and economical, and the set up costs are subtly woven in” (412). She uses her client’s life experiences with cohabitation as her credibility towards her audience. The author’s knowledge thanks to her client’s real life experiences with cohabitation makes her trustworthy and convincing towards her audience. The author makes sure her audience feel emotion from her client’s life experiences with cohabitation. Her clients talk about their experience with living with a romantic partner before marriage and many of them state “they wished they hadn’t sunk their 20s into relationships that would have only lasted moths if they were not living together” (412). Her clients express how living with their partner made them feel. Her client Jessica shares her emotions towards cohabitation, “I felt like I was on this multiyear, never ending audition to be his wife” (412). This rhetorical appeal of pathos allows her audience to feel a type of emotion for the way cohabitation has left her client Jessica feeling. The author uses this rhetorical appeal towards her audience to successfully bring out similar emotions between her audience and her client’s. This rhetorical appeal helps her audience connect with her client’s and agree with her argument at the same time. Meg Jay the author of “The downside of living together” effectively closed her case on cohabitation.
She successfully motivates young couples to discuss their commitment level before deicing to live together. Through the effective use of rhetorical tools and mindful arrangement of this essay, Meg Jay persuades her audience that it is possible to avoid the negative outcomes of cohabitation. She builds a relationship with both sides of argument and establishes her authority without portraying herself as superior. She establishes her credibility through her client’s personal experiences with cohabitation. She uses the emotional appeal of her client’s experiences to make a lasting impression on her audience. Through the use of motivational language the author was able to appeal to the audience’s state of mind. She leaves her audience with a reminder stating “as a mentor of mine used to say, ‘the best time to work on someone’s marriage is before he or she has one,’ and in one’s era, that may mean before cohabitation” (413). Meg Jay does a great job persuading and influencing her
audience.
In the article “Grounds for Marriage: How Relationships Succeed or Fail” by Arlene Skolnick talks a lot about how the attitudes towards marriages now a days is much different then what peoples attitudes have been in the past. The article talks about how there are two parts of every marriage “the husband’s and the wife’s”. This article touches on the affects cohabitation, and how cohabitation is more likely to happen among younger adults. This article talks about how the younger adults are more inclined to cohabitate before marriage, and that currently the majority of couples that are interring in to marriage have previously lived together. The article stats that some of the Possible reasons for couples to live together before marriage might include shifting norms
Is marriage really important? There is a lot of controversy over marriage and whether it is eminent. Some people believe it is and some people believe it is not. These opposing opinions cause this controversy. “On Not Saying ‘I do’” by Dorian Solot explains that marriage is not needed to sustain a relationship or a necessity to keep it healthy and happy. Solot believes that when a couple gets married things change. In “For Better, For Worse”, Stephanie Coontz expresses that marriage is not what is traditional in society because it has changed and is no longer considered as a dictator for people’s lives. The differences between these two essays are the author’s writing style and ideas.
In her text, she states that cohabitation has become very famous in the United States. Jay also reports that young adults in their twenties see cohabitation as a preventive way to avoid divorce. The perception that she contradicts by pointing out that people who cohabit before marriage are more at risk of divorce because once they are married they become unsatisfied of their marriage, she calls this phenomenon the cohabitation effect. The author also punctuates that the problem of the cohabitation effect is that lovers do not really discuss their personal perception of cohabitation or what it will mean for them. Instead, they slide into cohabitation, get married, and divorce after realizing that they made a mistake. She proves her point by presenting a research which shows that women and men have a different interpretation of cohabitating prior marriage. Furthermore, the author emphasizes her argument by saying that the problem is not starting a cohabiting relationship but leaving that relationship which can be the real issue after all the time and money invested. Finally, Jay indicates that American’s mindset about their romantic relationship is changing and can be illustrated by the fact that more Americans started to see cohabitation as a commitment before
Morse, Jennifer R. "Marriage & Relationships." The Problem With Living Together. Focus On The Family, 2001. Web. 21 Feb. 2014.
This correlates with data found in Steuber and Paik (2014) article regarding cohabitation. The researchers found that majority of cohabitating relationships are formed in early adulthood (Steuber & Paik 2014). The responses from the five couples also show that cohabitating can be a short-lived union (ibid). Couple D moved the quickest and married within a year of cohabitating together (Personal experience D 2014). Couple E separated after three years of cohabitation (Personal E 2014). These two experiences show that cohabitation can be short-lived relationships that end within three years (Steuber & Paik 2014).Of the duration of my research, Couple A, B, and C remain in cohabitating relationships, it will be interesting to see how these three cohabitating relationships will end. Couple A, B, C, D and E list some type of financial constraint as a reason for cohabitating. Couple A are in entry level position jobs and living in Toronto (Personal experience A 2014). This couple expressed that it is cheaper to share expenses especially rent (ibid). Couple B decided to cohabitate together because it is financially more stable to share expenses (Personal experience B 2014). The female in this relationship is finishing her postgraduate education and the male works full time (ibid). Couple D also had financial constraints because of the expensive rent in Toronto, and the male is still completing his education (Personal experience D 2014). Couple E had financial constraints because they were employed in low income jobs (Personal experience E 2014). They both only have high school education (ibid). The personal experiences experienced by these four couples show the financial insecurity of this age group. This correlates well with data found in the Statistics Canada (2012) financial security survey, the median net worth of individuals under the age of 35
Rindfuss RR, VandenHeuvel A. 1990. Cohabitation: a precursor to marriage or an alternative to being single? Pop. Dev. Rev. 16:703 26
This societal acceptance has made it easier for couples to live together without being married. Many of these men and women decide to live together because they consider the cohabitation a "trial marriage." They fe...
According to the research most couples inter into cohabitation because it allows them to postpone their entrance into what would be considered traditional gender-specific marital roles in a family environment. This couples may later either evolve into marriage or break up their cohabitation status. Both marriage and cohabitation are considered "romantic coresidential unions," however, researchers have pressed forward a belief that people that enter into cohabitation are a select group of highly liberal individuals. Couples enter cohabitation because it is a tentative association that allows them to accommodate their specific values and beliefs into this romantic coresidential union.
It is not a new thought that today’s young Americans are facing issues, problems and difficult decisions that past generations never had to question. In a world of technology, media, and a rough economy, many young adults in America are influenced by a tidal wave of opinions and life choices without much relevant advice from older generations. The Generation Y, or Millennial, group are coming of age in a confusing and mixed-message society. One of these messages that bombard young Americans is the choice of premarital cohabitation. Premarital cohabitation, or living together without being married (Jose, O’Leary & Moyer, 2010), has increased significantly in the past couple of decades and is now a “natural” life choice before taking the plunge into marriage. Kennedy and Bumpass (2008) state that, “The increase in cohabitation is well documented,such that nearly two thirds of newlyweds have cohabited prior to their first marriage”(as cited in Harvey, 2011, p. 10), this is a striking contrast compared with statistics of our grandparents, or even parents, generations. It is such an increasing social behavior that people in society consider cohabitation “necessary” before entering into marriage. Even more, young Americans who choose not to cohabitate, for many different reasons, are looked upon as being “old-fashioned”, “naive”, or “unintelligent”. This pressure for young people to cohabitate before marriage is a serious “modern-day” challenge; especially when given research that states, “... most empirical studies find that couples who cohabited prior to marriage experience significantly higher odds of marital dissolution than their counterparts who did not cohabit before marriage”, stated by Jose (2010) and colleagues (as c...
“A recent Pew Research Center survey showed that 39 percent of respondents believe marriage is becoming obsolete. And as far as the issue of living together vs. marriage, 55 percent of respondents felt that it was a good thing or made no difference if a couple lived together without being married.” The older generations are surprised at how different the newest generation is. They are the ones fighting against the new generation. They do not want change and are not prepared for it. It is different than what they grew up with and it’s breaking what they have always known.
There are three reasons that cohabitation before marriage is beneficial; it allows couples to learn one another and as a team forms an identity, decide if marriage is for you, and lowers the divorce rate.
There are many advantages and disadvantages in living together before marriage. Today there are many couples living together before marriage. Sometimes these kinds of relationships 'living together before marriage' end up with success and sometimes they are unsuccessful. Some of the advantages of living together before marriage are such as getting to know your partner, learning about one's abilities if he/she can satisfy your expectations and more. Also, there are some disadvantages in living together before marriage and they are such as religious and family values, parenting problems and more. I think there are more advantages then disadvantages in living together before marriage, because sometimes disadvantages in this kind of relationship are avoidable.
Nowadays, the pre-martial cohabitation concept has been widely used across many places. The current generation tends to cohabit outside of marriage at least once in their lifetime. Bruce Wydick argued that, “cohabitation may be narrowly defined as an intimate sexual union between two unmarried partners who share the same living quarter for a sustained period of time’’ (2). In other words, people who want to experience what being in a relationship truly is, tend to live under one roof and be more familiar with one another. Couples are on the right path to establishing a committed relationship where the discussion about marriage is considered as the next step.
They move in together to learn each others way to compromise and to see if living with each other becomes a successful process to a healthy lifestyle. When moving in together there’s a big question of commitment that takes place. I think that when you move in with someone you know your committed to one another, but are you so committed as to getting married with each other? I understand that a person can be scared that living together will be completely different than expected. When this happens a person already has a negative mindset that thing won’t work out and that’s exactly what happens. Negativity has a great impact on our daily lives, because if you don’t believe than you don’t
In today’s society, a majority of young couples are taking the opposite route when it comes to preparing for marriage. Instead of waiting till their newlyweds to move in together, many couples have decided to move in together. They believe that by living together, the divorce rate is decreased significantly. This idea of living together before marriage baffles a lot of people who are pro and against the idea. Yet, when you think about it for a moment, it does kind of make sense. Compared to previous generations, millennials would rather live together to decide whether marriage is in their future. There have been arguments for and against this idea of couples moving in together.