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Gender is such a controversial subject. There are some people who see it as what you are born as whereas other people see it as a choice to be whatever you want. There are people who judge whatever gender you are, no matter the choices you make. Paul Theroux wrote about how restrictive masculinity is in his article “Being a Man.” There are so many more restrictions on being feminine. Theroux’s idea of masculinity being restrictive is being challenged on the account that being feminine is seen as bad, and weak.
Theroux states, “…it is just one more awful thing about being a man.” Do you know how many other stereotypes there are for women? All of them are bad and put a bad image on women. For example, when a woman is afraid of a man because
she might get raped, it’s because “she’s asking for it with those clothes.” But when a man is accused of rape, “he simply couldn’t control himself, just look at what she’s wearing!” There have been many accounts of this excuse. Theroux says that when people say “be a man,” they mean for you to “be stupid, be unfeeling, obedient, soldierly, and stop thinking. That’s your well thought out definition for it. In reality, being a man means to be strong and act like you can do something you thought you couldn’t. “Be a woman” is completely different in the sense that it means to be weak and vulnerable to anything coming your way. In fact, the only time you hear someone say “be a woman” is when they are going to make fun of them. There are many negative connotations to being feminine but it sure is worse than being masculine. Everything about being feminine screams weakness. The majority of heroes in television shows and movies are men. Just recently, Marvel wanted to make Thor a woman but it got turned down because of popular demand. A feminine Thor would be cool, right? Apparently not to those critics. In paragraph four of “Being a Man,” Theroux states that femininity is only defined when there is a man to witness it and masculinity is defined when a group of guys are together. There are so many things wrong about that. You know when a group of girls go to the bathroom together, guys just automatically assume it’s just a girl thing, like they need lipstick or some kind of makeup. Girls go to the bathroom together not to make sure they impress you or to look good for you, they go together to talk in private or talk about personal things that have happened. There are way more stereotypes on women than there are on men. We know that guys talk about guy stuff when they are with each other because we see it and hear about it. There is also that little number that goes “women are slaves to their emotions.” Just because a woman is emotional does not mean she is on her period. We can control our emotions better than you can control that little friend in your pants whenever you see legs. Theroux’s idea of masculinity being restricting is not really all that good of an argument. Women or anyone that acts feminine get way more crap for being feminine than men do for being masculine. Being feminine is a sign of being fragile and weak whereas being masculine is seen as being tough and strong. He makes good points in his article, but it does not amount to what being feminine is treated like. Theroux’s idea of masculinity being restrictive is being challenged on the account that being feminine is seen as bad, and weak by everyone, really.
The definition of gender has become way more revolutionary and expressive compared to the twentieth century. Gender used to be similar to sex where someone would be identified as a male or female based on their biological genitals however, this day in age it is way more complex. Someone can be born a male but mentally they feel like a male. In “Sisterhood is complicated” Ruth Padawer explains the journey of different transgender males and the obstacles they face while attending Wellesley college. Wellesley is a women’s college that has been around for a very long time and is in the process of the battling the conflict of whether they should admit transgender students. Ariel Levy author of “Female Chauvinist Pigs” tackles the stereotypes and
Gender role conflicts constantly place a role in our everyday life. For many years we have been living in a society where depending on our sexuality, we are judged and expected to behave and act certain way to fulfill the society’s gender stereotypes. The day we are born we are labeled as either a girl or boy and society identifies kids by what color they wear, pink is for girls and blue is for boys. Frequently, we heard the nurses in the Maternity facility saying things like, “Oh is a strong boy or is beautiful fragile princess.” Yet, not only in hospitals we heard this types of comments but we also see it on the media…
Aaron Devor’s essay “Becoming Members of Society: Learning the Social Meanings of Gender” describes how despite popular belief, gender and sex are not directly related and how social norms affect individual’s choice of gender. Devor‘s main argument is that gender is not determined by genitalia, but instead by the individual's own choices. Michael Kimmel’s essay “Masculinity as Homophobia” claims that gender equality is a positive thing for males and that social norms force men to act a certain way. Kimmel’s main argument is that men are always having to protect their masculinity in order to prevent themselves from appearing weak. Both authors present compelling arguments for both gender equality and for how social norms influence individuals’ gender choice. However, the two authors approach the same topic in different ways. Kimmel takes a more laid-back approach to the topic by using simple words and a conversational tone that relates to the casual gender sociologist. Devor writes a more sophisticated essay using complex terms and a more formal tone that relates to the serious sociologist that research gender studies.
Masculinity is always associated with power and control, while femininity is associated with passivity and weakness. As Allan Johnson states, this is related to the fact that “male dominance creates power differences between men and women” (248). So because of the fact that men hold positions of power, they seem more superior to women, creating these stereotypes about each gender. The reason this is important is because when there is an idea of someone being better and people believe it, then it actually happens.... ...
A main idea I saw after reading this articles about gender I felt that we really judge people sexuality and equal rights for men and women. In Judith Lorber, in her article “‘Night to His Day:’ The Social Construction of Gender,” explains how gender plays a role in our society in feminine or masculine and including a third person as transsexuals or transvestites. In the article “Rethinking Women’s Biology” by Ruth Hubbard, argues that women can not be compared to male because women get criticized in anything like height, physical ability and culture. The writers are writing about this idea because we make opinions of people by their physical appearance instead of meeting and understanding who that person is. Not only that I feel that we mistaken
This article was written to bring attention to the way men and women act because of how they were thought to think of themselves. Shaw and Lee explain how biology determines what sex a person is but a persons cultures determines how that person should act according to their gender(Shaw, Lee 124). The article brings up the point that, “a persons gender is something that a person performs daily, it is what we do rather than what we have” (Shaw, Lee 126). They ...
In “Doing Time, Doing Masculinity”, the author begins narrating his experiences as a teacher for correctional facilities in prison. The time in prison has allowed him to focus on how the prison system has deeply impacted the lives of men specifically and how the periods they stay in, force them to show their natural masculinity. The author makes an attempt to identify the way masculinity circulates in prison and how there is a social system that is integratedly established. You have only two sides: the abuser and the abused. He further explains this concept by saying that men are either shown “hard” or “soft”, throughout their time spent in prison. In this social spectrum, in prisons it's always best to show that you are tough and hard or else you will be “at the bottom of the barrel” as some would say.
Gender, in society today, is clarified as either being male which embodies traits of masculinity or on the other hand being female embodying traits of femininity. However the embodiment of these traits are just actions, decisions, or expressions rather than sexual anatomical features we are born and constrained by. Gender depictions are less a consequence of our "essential sexual natures" than interactional portrayals of what we would like to convey about sexual natures, using conventionalized gestures. (West, Zimmerman p.130) This excerpt reinforces the idea that society should view gender not as a absolute but rather a work in progress during your day to day routine. This capability to accept that gender is something you do rather than something that is leads opens up the tolerance to realize the implications that traditional gender views have impacted
Gender stereotyping is very common in females, with people giving them expectations on who they are supposed to be or how they are supposed to act. This is very demeaning for most women because they do not want to be or act this way, and they feel pressured to do so. One of the most common reasons that gender stereotypes happen amongst women is so that they can “fit in with society.” This means that people compare these women with others that are more “women-like” and expect them to act alike. When people do this, they are expecting the woman to change so that she can fit the expectation of society. But most times she will not, and will start to become an outcast. This is one of the stepping stones of stereotyping. One of the main reasons that gender stereotypes exist are so that women can
“’Gender’ is defined here as the cultural construction of femininity and masculinity, as opposed to the biological sex (male or female) which we are born with. Although feminist theory in its various forms does not offer any single explanation of the differences between men and women, most feminists would reject the idea that male and female characteristics can be found exclusively in any fixed biological attributes. Although some feminists are more concerned than others with tracing of masculine and feminine characteristics to their essential biological roots … (essentialists), most feminists from a wide range of positions have contributed to the argument about the relative importance of social, cultural and psychic forces in the construction of identity as either feminine or masculine.”1
First we need to examine the cases where this is present. Less obvious stereotypes are those of women. Women?s roles in society have changed throughout the times. Are the...
Therefore, the constrictive American ideals of male and female gender identities inhibits growth and acceptance of gender expression. Each gender is separated by rules and guidelines that they must abide by. This, in turn, creates inner tensions that inhibit personal growth. For males, this may be, or is, an extraordinarily arduous task. More often than not, it is other male figures, such as the father, that administer and enforce these certain rules.
“Be stupid, be unfeeling, obedient, soldierly, and stop thinking” (Theroux 507), a sentence in Paul Theroux’s essay Being a Man, that sums up what it was to be a man in the 1960s. What to some was easy to convey and to others hard to prove has kept society throughout the years creating their own views on what it takes to be a man and what it takes a man to prove his manhood. It seems that being a man used to be an easy task, easy to say if you are only looking at the top layer of an unpeeled onion. A thing that throughout the years has not changed drastically, but has left an impact on many generations, making it harder each time for men to prove themselves to society. Being a man—such an ordinary thing—overtime has definitely left its mark on many men. A man used to be able to prove his manhood by having a job, getting married, having children, drinking heavily, behaving like a monster and playing a sport. Things that are still relevant to this day,
Therefore, gender brings is the action through which what it names is brought into being; masculinity or feminism. It is the language that constitutes and construct gender identities meaning gender comes after language. The extent to which a person performs the gender determine how much real a gender is. An outside gendered self or a self-preceding isn’t there; gender identity is not necessarily constructed by “I “or “we”. Social conventions enactments which is due to our retrospective reality results in subjectivity characterised by self-willingness and independence as contended by Butler. From this we learn the prerogative nature of gender identity, is determined by the situation in which one is in like society, contact etc. therefore certain social positions can potentially produce a privileged
Masculinity and femininity are two terms, which have been interpreted differently throughout history. Both the males and the females have responsibilities and duties but these duties differ based on one’s gender. Gender has played a prodigious role in the economy, politics, and the society. Everyone starts making interpretations of the strengths and weaknesses based on one’s gender. These interpretations are not always based on his or her ability but is usually based on his or her gender. Males tend to be judged as extremely strong and unfashionable in terms of appearance. Whereas, females are judged as expensive and very fashionable. Males and females both differ in their abilities and their enjoyments. Fashion, entertainment, and strength are three topics, which are used to define masculinity and femininity in the 21st century.