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2 perspectives of cleopatra
2 perspectives of cleopatra
Character of cleopatra essay
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Egypt, Queen Cleopatra, many know the tale of her demise, but what of the children she left behind? Cleopatra’s Daughter is a novel that follows Cleopatra Selene, from her point of view, after the end of the Ptolemy rule in Egypt. Mark Anthony and Cleopatra have both chosen death rather than disgrace at Octavian’s hands, while Selene and her twin brother Alexander are taken to live with Octavian’s sister, Octavia, in Rome. Though the twins do try to live in Rome, Selene dreams of returning to Egypt, a dream that never comes true. In the end, Alexander dies, no doubt the handiwork of Octavian, while Selene is married to Juba and made Queen of Mauritania, never to return to her Egypt, but still a Queen as she was born to be. In this journal …show more content…
I will elaborate upon the three main searches of the book, Selene and Alexander trying to return to Egypt, living in Rome, and finding love.
Throughout most of the book, starting when Egypt falls to Alexander’s death, Selene searches for a way back to her homeland, Egypt. It is one of her main desires as a character to return her and Alexander to Egypt, to rule it’s lands, and have revenge on Octavian for having caused the deaths of her family and loved ones. Selene is constantly thinking of this, much to her brother’s frustration, for Selene, returning to Egypt is like honey, and she is the bee. She visits the Temple of Isis in Rome immediately when the priest delivers a message to her. However; it is a failure as priest is only interested into money and Juba intervenes. There are many moments in the book where Selene defers to Octavian in hopes that one day he may restore her and Alexander to the throne of Egypt. I find Selene’s desire to return to Egypt not truly one of her own, but it is one that has been …show more content…
taught to her over the years by her mother. Queen Cleopatra was a Goddess, a thing of carved of marble, cold and beautiful and perfect, although we some of her weaker, final moments, she was more of a Queen for Selene than a mother. In fact, her brother remarks when Octavia, their host in Rome, visits them before bed to wish them a good night’s sleep that their own mother never did such a thing, to which Selene fiercely reminds him that their mother was a queen. It seems that Selene pursues Egypt not because she truly wants it, but because it is what her mother taught her was ‘right’. This is further supported by how she simply loses interest once her brother Alexander dies, and that her desire to return to Egypt resurges when she experiences nostalgia and fond memories of her childhood or a bitter experience in Rome. Overall, Selene’s search for Egypt is a major plotline of the book. A major search or drive throughout this book would be Selene finding her way in Rome. At various points across the book one of Selene’s major concerns and desires are centered around surviving in Rome and finding a place in it while she waits for her return to Egypt. Selene slowly assimilates into Roman culture, although she never completely abandoned her heritage. She works hard in the ludus, which is like a Roman private school. She even seeks out Master Vitruvius, convincing him to take her as an apprentice and complete her education in architecture. She learns how to lay tiles in mosaics, knowing Octavian desires that the people he surrounds himself with have skills. She even draws up designs for Octavian’s, a man she hates, mausoleum. This is a reoccurring happening, Selene creates many buildings for people she has little affection for, and although it could be argued she does this because it is her passion. It is more than once mentioned that she makes a point of demonstrating her skills to impress Octavian. Selene is hothead and deeply embittered towards Rome, however she keeps a tight handle on herself, knowing what she can and cannot get away with. Undoubtedly, one of Selene’s prime concerns is keeping her head connected to her neck. One of the major searches and plotlines for nearly every character in this book, is the search for love.
Selene longs for Marcellus, Julia longs for Marcellus, Marcellus shows interest in both of them, Juba loves Selene, and Alexander dies while meeting his lover Lucius, not to mention the great many affairs, marriages, and pregnancies that occur in this book. The search for love is a very basic desire of humanity, and Selene is only human. She longs for love just as any do, and she loves Marcellus for his charisma, kindness, and Herculean looks. However; she never lets these affections of hers do much of anything, in fact, all the romantic interactions between her and Marcellus are that of two school children barely flirting, and nothing happens. Juba has a much more mature passion for her, loving her bravery and will. Selene comes to love him in the later half of the book as well. Her love for Marcellus is common base, and lacking in any true depth, however; the same may be said for her love for Juba, as it develops very, very slowly, constantly derailed by her misconstrued hatred of him, and then suddenly, all at once, she discovers he is the Red Eagle, a rebel who has been speaking out through actas, much like a newspaper article. This incites her passion for him, which really, if one looks closely, does seem to have been there along. It was only kept dormant by the belief that Juba is a terrible and loyal lackey of Octavian who helped orchestrate the destruction of
her family, which cause her to be quite averse to Juba. The two share a very romantic scene at the end of the book, declaring their collective love, and Selene’s search is over. Clearly, the search for love is one of the most basic desires of humanity, and it frequently rears it’s mighty head throughout this book. As demonstrated, Selene and some other characters throughout Cleopatra’s Daughter search for what has been stolen from them, survival, and the love they crave. Selene embraces all three of these searches in her attempts to return home, appease Octavian, and her romantic adventures, creating an interesting perspective on the life of Cleopatra Selene. The sole survivor of the Ptolemy line. In general, I found Cleopatra’s Daughter to be a good book until I had to examine it carefully, then it can be found to have choppy dialogue and movement, besides cursory character development.
For example, Dido fled Tyre and founded Carthage because of a dream. Her husband, Sychaeus, warned her that his brother Pygmalion became greedy and murdered him for the gold in the altar and was looking to kill her too. Helpfully, Sychaeus also informs Dido about the location of the treasure that she can use in her journey to escape Tyre and found a new colony. Her prior history of love and her distrust in other men was a prominent section of her personality before she met Aeneas, and their romantic relationship, caused by the scheming of Venus and Juno, demonstrates the futility of the efforts of men in the face of the power of gods and that the mortals are merely pawns in the great game of the gods. Another example of character development from dreams occurs at the beginning of Book 8 when Aeneas dreams of Tiberinus, the river god of the Tiber. The god first tells Aeneas about the future site of Alba, a city which his son Ascanius will found. Then, Tiberinus informs Aeneas about the Arcadians and their king Evander who continuously fights against the Latins, and recommends that he allies with them although they are Greek colonists. Thus, the relationship between Aeneas and Evander was initiated, which would become vital to the war effort between the Trojans and the Latins. In addition to this advice from Tiberinus, he prophesies about a white sow suckling thirty young piglets marking the site for Alba, Ascanius’ future city. Prophecies are a common theme in dreams in the Aeneid, and it also appears in Dido’s story and Aeneas’ vision of Hector. The involvement of the divine in dreams to advise characters is omnipresent throughout the Aeneid, and an example of that occurs in Book 3, when the Trojan colonists arrived on Crete, set up a new colony, but it started failing due to starvation and disease. During this failure, the penates appear to Aeneas and clarify
Admittedly, passion most likely played a role in her relationship with the powerful men, but probably not as much as the political necessity of saving the declining kingdom she had inherited at the age of 18. This is at least what Stacy Schiff asserts in her book. "insert quote 7**" explains the author of this bestseller. But her power was fragile and she needed Caesar to win the civil war and claim the Egyptian throne. Conversely, the Roman emperor relied on Egypt to enrich himself and further consolidate his power.
Changing social habits of a contemporary society have seen Cleopatra depicted in many different ways. Whilst few artefacts remain of the true image of Cleopatra, we see from her portrait on the coins (Fear, 2008, p, 21 Fig 1.4) that despite being no legendary beauty, she had the power to captivate two of the greatest Romans of her time. Cleopatra consummated her union with Julius Caesar, which strengthened her grip on the throne, following his assassination; she formed alliance with Mark Antony, in opposition to Octavian, a coalition that would lead to her downfall as both Antony and Cleopatra’s combined forces would be defeated against Octavian in the battle of Actium in 31 BCE. (Fear, 2008, p.7)
When researching the three earlier versions of Cleopatra (1917, 1934, and 1963) I found a similar theme in costume for all three time periods. The role of Cleopatra in regards to costume design and character portrayal were all heavily influenced by the current state of America and its fashion. All three designs created for the movies were inaccurate historically for the real Cleopatra, but was accurate in depicting that specific times fashion.
In this research paper I will be writing about Cleopatra VII. Her early life, family and her relationships’. Cleopatra VII was born around 69 BC and was the daughter of Ptolemy XII Auletes and Cleopatra V of Egypt. Her parents got married in the year 79 BC. Her father Ptolemy XII Auletes was the king of Egypt during 80-58 B.C. and 55-51 B.C. He was born in 117 BC and was also known as the “Piper” because he played the flute. He died in 51 BC, Alexandria, Egypt from being exiled. Her mother Cleopatra V was the queen of Egypt, born in 95 BC. She vanished around the time of Cleopatra’s birth in 69 BC then died in 57 BC. Some people believe she was either murdered or that she may have died while giving birth. (“Cleopatras Family”)
The Romans were immensely furious with Cleopatra and had primary influence over what sources were left behind about her. So certainly this is going to lead to biases and inaccuracies in the depictions we have. Furthermore, we are all well aware of how Hollywood likes to dramatize and embellish stories in order to generate ticket sales and is not worried about the accuracy of the historical anecdote. Because of this and her popularity, our knowledge of Cleopatra has been flooded with twisted truths. When examining Cleopatra’s full reign beyond her love affairs, reveals Cleopatra put all of her effort forth in order to solve the conflict between Egypt and Rome and should be recognized for her masterminded and commanding leadership
In conclusion, The Aeneid’s lovers and Antony and Cleopatra are both tragic tales with many connections to each other. They share a common theme of a patriotic, heroic man having to choose between duty to his country and the passionate love of a beautiful, foreign and strong queen. Then on the otherside, they both depict a powerful and noble queen who is able to overcome the rampant patriarchy in their cities and rule with a firm loyal hand.
Despite Egypt’s provincial annexation to Rome after her death, Cleopatra managed to keep the Romans at bay for nearly twenty-two years. Unfortunately, much of her achievements have been disparaged and attributed to the utilization of her sexuality. To add, her image as a competent female ruler has been further distorted by the media and literature alike. Much of this misrepresentation can be accredited to the scarcity of reliable and unbiased accounts about her life. The Romans were afraid of Cleopatra’s power and the alliances she created with their generals. Therefore, accounts of her life in Roman scripture are not particularly in her favor.
Cleopatra II. Summary: After the completion of the book, it had let me to believe the book was written for the general audience. Although the author provided many resources, the information was taken from literature that was written during the time.
Cleopatra family was a part of the Ptolemaic dynasty, a Greek family of Macedonian origin who ruled Egypt after the death of Alexander the Great. Cleopatra originally ruled with her father Ptolemy XII. She later had to rule with her brothers, Ptolemy XIII and Ptolemy XIV to whom she had to marry as part of her Egyptian family custom. Her marriage with her brother, Ptolemy XIV, ended quickly after he died from unknown sources. She had, even more, problems with her second marriage to brother, Ptolemy XIII. He had worked
Cleopatra and the province of Egypt are not accepted by the Romans because the relationship between the two city-states is not equal, as Rome does not benefit from a partnership between the two, although Egypt expects to be treated as a people of equal power and prestige. While it is true that Egypt is a country with great wealth and fertile land, thus able to give to Rome ample amounts of gold and grain, these are not reasons enough to make Rome tolerant of...
After Cleopatra had successfully inherited the Ptolemaic territories of Syria and Palestine from Caesar, she vowed to find a new suitor who could further propel her towards a stranglehold over the governing power of the Middle East.
After many failed attempts at getting his support, he finally came through and agreed to help Cleopatra restore her power.... ... middle of paper ... ... Especially since in those days, a male child was more valued than a girl. Her guard had to always be up, while she had all the power in Egypt, there were other people who had the same power as her.
From the early years of her life, Cleopatra learned that to gain the thrown in the dynasty of the Ptolemies it took a lot more then sheer knowledge. She did however have a very good education in which she knew how to speak seven different languages and was the only Ptolemy to have know how to speak Egyptian and Greek ("The Unsolved Death of Cleopatra"). It is clear that even from such a young age Cleopatra was driven to succeed. It appears that it wasn't enough for her to just be educated, but to surpass her siblings and quite possibly her own parents. This was soon proven to be so once she inherited the throne and problems began to ensue. With the title of pharaoh came the marriage to her younger brother, though neither one was willing to share that power together. Soon after taking the throne her brother was found murdere...
Grant, Michael. From Alexander to Cleopatra: The Hellenistic World. New York: Micheal Grant Publications Ltd, 1982.