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The Effects Of Dementia On The Incidence And Prevalence
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Estimating Prevalence of Alzheimer’s Disease We often see or have heard of people who know someone with Alzheimer’s disease or may even be affected with the disease themselves. Alzheimer’s disease is not a peculiar case because it is growing substantially in our population due to the large population of old age individuals. Although it is not a disease that is part of the normal aging process for our human kind, it is often occurring in elderlies. It is a tragic disease that highly affects the wellbeing of an affected individual as well as their family and peers. An affected individual will suffer from memory lost as well as behavioral changes. These behavioral changes can range from mild to severe depending on the severity of the disease. …show more content…
The age groups included those who were sixty-five to seventy-four, seventy-five to eight-four, and eighty-five and beyond. There was an estimate of 4.5 million individuals affected with Alzheimer’s Disease in the year 2000. Of those 4.5 million people, seven percent of them were from the sixty-five to seventy-four age group, fifty-three percent were from the seventy-five to eight-four age group, and forty percent were from the eighty–five and beyond. The data also showed an estimate of substantial increase in people with Alzheimer’s Disease by 2050. There will be a three-fold increase in the widespread of the disease reaching 13.2 affected people by the year 2050. There is definite uncertainty of these estimates because the estimates were derived from the middle-series US Census Bureau estimates of population …show more content…
In this particular study, the strengths included the fact that there was a stimulated population prevalence based on a source study incidence. Another strength is the random sampling that provided descriptive evaluations based on cognitive test performance. The examiners were also blinded before performing the cognitive test in order to yield non-biased results. The weaknesses of the study were relevant to the sample size because the sample only accounted for only two ethnic groups, black and whites. It was insensitive to the other portion of the population who were of Hispanic origin or Asian origins. The study was also contained within the neighborhoods of Chicago, Illinois, which didn’t account for the rest of the population outside of Chicago. A single community cannot represent the entire country as a whole. There were also weaknesses in the educational level of the participants because it showed no increase in educational levels in the individuals throughout the fifty
Alzheimer’s disease was first defined in 1906 by a German psychiatrist, Alois Alzheimer. Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia. It is a progressive brain disorder in which the nerve cells in the brain gradually die off. It is estimated that 26 million people world-wide are afflicted by Alzheimer’s and of those, approximately 4.5 million live in the United States. It is said to be the seventh leading cause of death in the USA and the fifth leading cause of death for those over age 65. Seventeen percent of women and ten percent of men age 55 and older can expect to develop Alzheimer’s (apa.org, 2009). Researchers report that this disease is more prevalent in African Americans and Hispanics than in whites (Crandell, Crandell, and Zanden, 2009, p. 578).
Alzheimer’s disease is a type of dementia that affects cognitive function in the elderly population. It is an irreversible, progressive disease involving decline in memory and other intellectual abilities (Spremo-Potparevic, Živkovic, Plecas-Solarovic & Bajic, 2011). According to the National Institute of Health, the majority of people who have Alzheimer’s are age 65 and older (NIH, 2012). Around two-thirds of Americans who have Alzheimer’s are women. The reason for this may be that women have a longer lifespan than men (NIH, 2012).
Research has also shown that this record of poor performance by Black male students during their elementary and secondary school years limits their involvement in education at the college level (Cross & Slater, 2000) and correlates strongly with their disproportionately large numbers in the country's jails and penitentiaries (Males & Macallair, 2000; Yeakey, 2002). Adult Black males lead the nation in being undereducated, unemployed (Boyer, 1988; Hornor, 2002; Pinkney, 2000), and incarcerated (Drakeford & Garfinkel, 2000). Black males are also characterized as having more health problems (Kirk, 1986) and dying at a younger age (Boyer, 1988; Hornor, 2002; Kirk, 1986; Pinkney, 2000), regardless of race and gender, than any other group in America.
The sixth leading cause of death in the United States, Alzheimer’s disease afflicts approximately 5.2 million persons age 65 and over (Alzheimer's Association, 2012). Rapid growth of the older population as the Baby Boomer generation ages will cause unprecedented increases in the number of individuals with Alzheimer’s. It is estimated that by 2025 the number of Wisconsin residents with Alzheimer’s age 65 and older will increase by 30% to a projected total of 127,000 (Alzheimer's Association, 2012).
Alzheimer’s disease, named after Dr. Alois Alzheimer, is a disease that is on the rise in America and the rest of the world. People should learn as much as they want about this disease, because as you age, your chances of becoming an Alzheimer’s Disease, or AD, patient increases. It is estimated that approximately 3 percent of Americans between the ages of 65 and 74 have the illness, and more than half of all people over age 85 have the ailment.
Samaan, R. A. (2000). The Influences of Race, Ethnicity, and Poverty on the Mental Health of Children. Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved, 100-110.
Socioeconomic Disparities and health are growing at a rapid rate throughout the United States of America. To further understand the meaning of Socioeconomic Disparities, Health and Socioeconomic disparities & health, this essay will assist in providing evidence. Disparities can be defined in many ways, of which include ethnic and racial background and class types that deal with it the most. Due to the low income some individuals receive, they have less access to health care and are at risk for major health issues. Although, ethnicity and socioeconomic status should not determine the level of health care one should receive or whether not the individual receives healthcare.
Alzheimer’s disease is a fatal neurodegenerative disease that becomes more prevalent with age. Discovered by German psychologist Alois Alzheimer in 1906, it is associated with a memory loss, speech impediment, and dementia. In Canada alone, 500,000 people suffer from this terrible disease and the number of cases is predicted to double by 2031[7]. Worldwide, nearly 44 million people are believed to be experiencing Alzheimer’s disease and every 68 seconds, someone in the United States of America develops Alzheimer’s [8]. Alzheimer’s disease is also the sixth leading cause of death in North America. Furthermore, it is the only leading cause of death that is still increasing in prevalence. Not only fatal, Alzheimer’s is also severely crippling for all the friends and family that are affected by the patient. The memory loss and dementia that is directly linked to Alzheimer’s disease can cause the patient to forget the identity of their loved ones. For the people that have known the patient for many years, this can be very devastating. The long and terrible journey from an able-bodied and functioning member of society to a barely self-sufficient person is not a pleasant one. Undoubtedly, Alzheimer’s disease needs to be cured not only for those suffering from the affliction, but for their loved ones who have to endure the fateful journey as well.
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive, terminal, degenerative brain disease. It is the fourth leading cause of death in adults and currently affects over four million people in the United States. This number is expected to increase over the next several years as the baby boomers age, until it reaches fourteen million by the year 2025.
With a wide variety of studies and research, it has been shown that socioeconomic status can affect a child’s health even before they are born. This theory comes from a study by Hackman, Farah and Meaney (2010) in which researchers identified three classes of mechanism that SES effects on cognitive development. The first class that they recognized is the prenatal influences. If a low- SES mother does...
A medical assistant can explain how the signs and symptoms of Alzheimer’s differ from the signs and symptoms of dementia by explaining how each medical condition works to the patient and/or their caretaker. A medical assistant can talk about how dementia is a syndrome, not a disease like Alzheimer’s. Dementia is a group of symptoms that affects mental cognitive tasks such as memory and reasoning. Alzheimer’s is a progressive disease of the brain that slowly causes impairment in memory and cognitive function. Both medical conditions are very similar, that is why many people think that they are the same exact things but they are a little different from each other.
There are many tragic diseases throughout the world, but the worst disease would have to be Alzheimer’s. When it comes to Alzheimer’s, families start to struggle in life. Every year millions of people die. Though some may disagree, Alzheimer’s is the worst disease to deal with because of the symptoms, history, and prevention.
In the United States approximately 5.1 million Americans are diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s is a condition where the person who is affected suffers from deterioration of the brain, which causes memory loss. People living with Alzheimer’s do not remember or recall any memories from their past, and as the disease progresses they will not know how to walk, talk, or eat. By knowing what Alzheimer is, one can understand how to stall further development of the disease.
LOS ANGELES, CA—Dr Elena Eustache, founder of the Eustache Institute, has successfully helped patients who suffer from Alzhemiers disease, improve their quality of life with Neurofeedback therapy. This type of treatment helps control the symptoms related to the illness, while also keeping new symptoms from arising. Alzheimer disease is the most common type of Dementia. It’s a progressive heartbreaking disease that begins with slight memory loss that affects the way a person responds to their surroundings and everyday activities, such as preparing breakfast, cleaning their home or having a casual conversation.
This article discusses Alzheimer’s disease, and the authors write about research on the effectiveness of Icariin (ICA), a type of flavonoid, in treating the disease. Sheng et al. (2017) write that Alzheimer’s is a disease marked by “gradual memory loss and deterioration of higher cognitive function” (p. 1). It is the main cause of dementia in people around the world. The flavonoid known as Icariin (ICA), which is found in the Chinese herb, “Epimedium brevicornum,” is known to have medicinal properties, and these researchers tested to see if the compound could reduce the effects of Alzheimer’s in lab rats. A study was conducted in which the brains of 60 rats were initially injected with amyloid beta compound to simulate the effects of the Alzheimer’s disease (2017, p. 2). Patients with Alzheimer’s develop these plaques in their brains, so the injection is given to induce Alzheimer’s symptoms in the rats. The rats were then divided into 5 groups: a control group, a group receiving an injection of saline solution, a group receiving saline with 30 mg/kg of ICA, one receiving 60mg/kg of ICA, and one group receiving 120 mg/kg of ICA (2017, p. 3). The rats were then tested in a Morris water maze (MWM) to see if there were any differences between the completion times and other markers of the test