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The story of psychology chapter 1
The story of psychology chapter 1
The story of psychology chapter 1
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History has shown that people are, more often than not, hesitant to accept change. Regardless of whether or not this change is beneficial, many embrace tradition in fear of having to learn something new. This close mindedness can be applied to psychology, particularly with psychological disorders and therapy. For years, doctors have been diagnosing patients with psychological disorders and recommending in-person therapy. Despite stigmas against psychotherapy, face-to-face treatment has seen continuous growth. Consequently, in-person therapy has become a popular mode of therapy. More recently, however, the field of remote therapy has grown rapidly. From its roots in telecommunication, remote therapy has grown to encompass therapy through online …show more content…
Using articles such as that presented by Andrews, Davies, and Titov, it has become apparent that remote therapy is just as effective of a therapy method as in-person therapy is. In the discussion of their study, in which patients were randomly selected to partake in face-to-face or online therapy, Andrews, Davies, and Titov concluded that “[remote therapy] should be offered to people with depression, panic or social phobia as standard of care and that face-to-face [therapy] should be reserved, in a stepped care design, for people who have not benefited sufficiently from [remote therapy]” (Andrews et al, 2011, p.340). The conclusion of their research proves that remote therapy should not be dismissed; rather, it should be offered as an alternative for patients with specific psychological disorders. Furthermore, this allows us to infer that the advantages and disadvantages discussed earlier mainly concern the convenience and comfort level of the therapy provided; as a result, the pros and cons have little effect on the overall efficacy of …show more content…
In-person therapy has the benefits of established ethics and personal treatment, but is bogged down by inconvenience and limited access. On the other hand, remote therapy has allowed for more convenient and discreet therapy; however, it is given negative connotations for its impersonal treatment and lack of established confidentiality. All this said, studies have shown that both methods of therapy are equally effective in treating psychological disorders and that the disadvantages and advantages are simply a means of weighing convenience and comfort. In conclusion, I learned that we must not allow tradition to stand in the way of accepting modern advancements, that goes for not only this discussed application of psychology, but also throughout any context in which change is
In the US., the therapeutic group seldom has approaches to correspond with individuals of societies so drastically unique in relation to standard American society; even a great interpreter will think that it troublesome deciphering ideas between the two separate societies' reality ideas. American specialists, not at all like Hmong shamans, regularly physically touch and cut into the collections of their patients and utilize an assortment of capable medications and meds.
Sevean, P., Dampier, S., Spadoni, M., Strickland, S., Pilatzke, S., (2008). Patients and families experiences with video telehelath in rural/remote communities in northern canada. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18. 2573-2579.
As the world moves into the twenty first century, Western civilizations are witnessing a surge of new technology, ideas and economic success. Urbanization is spreading rapidly and Western society’s push for progression is becoming more apparent. However, this obsession with advancement has begun to take its toll on the happiness of the citizens. Studies have shown that in 2002, up to 13 percent of U.S. citizens suffered from mental disorders and that this number has only increased since then (Rinpche 60). As a result of our push for new technology, more techniques and medication are evolving and being used in psychotherapy. We must, however, wonder if it is time to try something else? Despite new advancements in medication and psychology research, we are still witnessing an increase in psychology patients and it may be time to acknowledge the idea that we may not be able to solve these problems with the same mentality that created them. Fortunately, during this progressive push there have been a growing number of Western pioneers with the open mind of trying something new, specifically in the area of psychotherapy, and have been researching and experimenting with different forms of Eastern philosophy and its use in psychotherapy (Spretnak 2).
As this book points out, and what I found interesting, the therapeutic relationship between therapist and client, can be even more important than how the therapy sessions are conducted. A therapists needs to be congruent. This is important because a client needs a sense of stability. To know what is expected from him or her while being in this transitional period of change. In some cases this congruency may be the only stability in his life, and without it, there is no way of him trusting in his t...
Prinz, L., Cramer, M. & Englund, A. (2008). Telehealth: A policy analysis for quality, impact on
The field of psychology is a discipline, originated from many branches of science. It has applications from within a complete scope of avenues, from psychotherapy to professional decision-making. The flexibility and versatility of this field reflects its importance and demands in-depth analysis. Psychology was a division of philosophy until it developed independent scientific disciplines. The history of psychology was a scholarly study of the mind and behavior that dates back to the beginning of civilization. There are important details from previous theory psychologist, research have contributed to behaviorism approaches and have contributed towards specific current behavioral practices. Contemporary behavior therapy began to emerge into distinct practical and core learning theories concerning the needs and knowledge engaging cultural and professional differences.
Therefore, Experiential Family Therapy is a non-traditional therapy. According to Goldberg and Goldberg (2012), another weakness is that, the clinicians who use Experiential Family Therapy only focus on the family members’ experiences to come out with an outcome on the problem. Another weakness is that, in Experiential Family Therapy, the therapist pushes the clients to confront their issues, and does not offer a solution. In this therapy, the client is pressed to confront heir issues and find answers to their problems, instead of helping them to find solutions for their current
A., Pomerleau, S. G., & Penner, J. L., “Knowing is a process of perceiving and understanding the Self and the world”. Nurses as caregivers must appreciate each patient for who they are as individuals. The nurse must also know how to provide nursing care with the knowledge he/she gains from experience in the field. Caring is the main component needed for a nurse to give quality care to a patient. The nurse must assess the needs of a patient and direct the patient plan of care around the patient’s ability to engage in his/her own rehabilitation. Nurses must create a genuine relationship with the patient in order to determine how much their patient is willing to participate in their care. Nurses have always used their visual instincts in patient care. There has always been a face to face where the patient is physically in front the nurse. Telenursing is different because nurses no longer can rely on face to face interaction with their patients. In order to facilitate care over the phone nurses need to know their patient to provide individual care and ensure the safety of the patient with the nurses’ judgment. Not only can phone conversations be taken out of context so can emails and text messages. The nurse must have a strong bond with their patients so this type of complication will not occur. Another problem when using any form of communication that is not face to face is that it is not always possible to express empathy or build a sense of unity. Patients need to feel that the person on the other end cares. The tone a person takes on the phone can either make or break a relationship. In some conditions telenursing is not always appropriate, for instance a patient who is suffering from a deadly condition. Telephone and computers cannot provide compassion like a real person. In the end telenursing is a valuable service to patients but it is not
One new way in which technology has been used to extend the services of the counseling field is through online counseling. According to Corey (2011), online counseling can be beneficial because some consumers want brief and anonymous therapy, some clients who are unwilling to participate in traditional therapy may be willing to accept help online, it’s easier for persons with physical disabilities, may be easier for clients who experience anxiety, allows for access to clients in rural places, enhances record keeping, expands pool of referrals, increases flexibility in scheduling, increases options for supervision, and enhances collection of research data. Despite that, Corey (2011), also discusses the disadvantages of online counseling which are as follows: high possibility of inaccurate diagnosis/treatment, confidentiality and privacy cannot be guaranteed, therapists’ duty to warn and protect others is hampered, suicidal clients cannot receive immediate help, enables minors to pretend to be adult to access treatment, and it can be difficult to build and maintain a therapeutic alliance.
Vincelli, F., Anolli, L., Bouchard, S., Wiederhold, B. K., Zurloni, V., & Riva, G. (2003). Experiential cognitive therapy in the treatment of panic disorders with agoraphobia: A controlled study. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 6(3), 321-328. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/109493103322011632
...ing online counseling also tends to break down some of the barriers that typically prevent potential clients from showing up at the office do. Online counseling also allows for more flexibility, both for the counselor and the client. The same holds true for online supervision.technology gives those clients the ability to access services in nontraditional ways and in ways that work for their schedule. The advent of social media allows counselors to become their own advertising specialists instead of hiring one” (Shallcross, 2011).
In family therapy sessions, therapists encounter unique dilemmas when only one partner enters into therapy because only one viewpoint of the problem is provided (American Psychological Association, 2002). This is what presents itself for us today. A husband has asked for help in protecting himself and his children from his wife’s outbursts. His family consists of his wife of 11 years, Angelina; his son, John, age nine; and his delicate daughter, Jackie, age seven. Since this client is reserved and uncomfortable within the therapy session as demonstrated by his folded arms and leaning back in his chair away from the therapist, the therapist will begin by using client-centered, therapy-based questions (Rogers, 1946). Post-modern family therapy will incorporate various styles of therapy depending on what a therapist determines is most helpful at any one point during the therapy process (Nichols, 2008). Combining client-centered and experiential therapies would be a logical pairing in this situation (Elliott & Freire, 2007). We will examine the initial interview.
Psychotherapy is a verbal communication between a therapist and a patient that is intended to help the patient. It is designed to help the patient in many ways such as finding relief from emotional distress. The patient becomes less anxious, fearful, or depressed. Psychotherapy can also help to seek solutions to problems in the patient’s live. It helps with dealing with disappointment, grief, family issues, and job or career dissatisfaction. It also helps to modify ways of thinking and acting that are preventing the patient from working productively and enjoying personal relationships. Talking with a psychotherapist is different from talking with a friend in three respects that increase its likelihood of being helpful. Friends may be able and willing to listen and give advice, but qualified and duly licensed psychotherapists are trained professionals with specialized education and experience in understanding psychological problems. Second, friendships are typically mutual relationships. People take turns being helpful to each other. Psychotherapy is devoted entirely to the patient’s welfare and focused solely on the patient’s needs for symptom relief, problem solutions, or lifestyle changes. Lastly, psychotherapy involves a formal commitment to meet regularly at a designated time. They talk only about the patient’s concerns. They continue meeting as long as doing so serves the patient’s best interests. This is in contrast to the mutuality,
Latorre, M. (2000). A Holistic View of Psychotherapy: Connecting Mind, Body, and Spirit. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 36:2, 67-68.
Sally and Rebecca, I appreciate your thoughtful discussion on PHRs. Sally, I was particularly interested in your questions regarding telehealth in psychiatry and how patient emails should be managed in the case of a potential suicidal crisis (Sally Rothacker-Peyton, personal communication, April 8, 2018). I struggled to find guidance in the literature on how to advise a clinician to manage emails which from potentially suicidal patients as you mentioned. I believe email is similar to voicemail in terms of its efficacy in managing emergent issues. However, unlike with a voicemail message, email does not allow you to provide instructions for an emergency or give a timeline for response up front. While it is possible, to have an automatic reply to