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The problem with farm subsidies
The problem with farm subsidies
Impact of agricultural subsidies
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Agricultural subsidies are defined as “payments by the federal government to producers of agricultural products for the purpose of stabilizing food prices, ensuring plentiful food production, guaranteeing farmers' basic incomes, and generally strengthening the agricultural segment of the national economy” (Encyclopedia.com). By definition, farm subsidies sound important and necessary, but our research shows that most of the farmers that actually need subsidies, do not benefit from them. As reported by ABCNews.com, “subsidies make it harder for smaller farms to compete because farm subsidies rarely go to poorer farmers struggling to make ends meet. In fact, the average farmer makes twice what the average American earns. One farmer dubbed the “King of Farm Subsidies,” Maurice Wilder, is …show more content…
The Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933 was created as a solution for the economic depression that was occurring at the time. This economic crisis ended in 1939. There is no need for wealthy farmers and legislators to continue to be handed money at the taxpayers’ expense. Removing agricultural subsidies has been successful in other countries. For example, New Zealand revoked all agricultural subsidies in 1984 and it did not cause farmers to go bankrupt (Edwards). New Zealand farmers started to plant diverse crops and take up other ways of income. This is what farmers in the United States can do after the removal of agricultural subsidies. Therefore, we have concluded that agricultural subsidies must be discontinued in the United States due to the fact that it is an outdated government program, and farmers can still live off the growth of other crops or another means of
Health habits formed in childhood are incredibly hard to break as they grow into adults, and an unhealthy child population equals an unhealthy adult population before too long. The farm bill’s specific catering to such a small number of crops cuts down on what readily available products there are to feed to the population, especially as the farm bill “…offers little, if any, support to the California farmers who produce nearly half of our nation’s fruits, nuts, and vegetables, despite the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s nutritional guidelines calling for a diet rich in all three” (Farm Bill Should Focus on Healthful Foods, 31). I agree that by ignoring these extremely important farms in the face of making money we are only hurting ourselves in the long run. Most of our population is not a wealthy one, and to remove healthy choices from our reach and yet still expect us to be a healthy, thriving class of people is not only impossible but also
... having oversupply which would then result in prices being able to be raised on the crops, so that way farmers did not over harvest and got more for their money. Contrary to the AAA act pleasing many farmers and collectively bringing in $1,500,000,000 from 1933 to 1936 the government felt it was unconstitutional and decided dispel the law and revise it two years later, The new law set in place was centered around the original AAA, but it was felt to be more constitutional by member of the government. AAA was important because it not only was gov’t effort to help reduce over harvesting, and then not being able to sell crops this causing farmers to go broke, but it helped farmers gain more money because by producing less crops it made their retail value higher thus allowing them to earn more money and creating a more stable foundation for farmers within society.
Corn subsides began around the time of the Great Depression, which was intended to save the American farmer. Now the subsidies are destroying the very thing they set out to protect. Corn subsidies have grown into an over-burdensome crutch that enables affluent growers and financial institutions to thrive at the expense of taxpayers and local farmers. The subsidies allow farmers to overproduce corn in an effort to artificially maintain low prices.
In 1919, farmers from thirty states, including Missouri, saw a need. They gathered in Chicago and formed the American Farm Bureau Federation. In 1919, they had one goal, they wanted to speak for themselves with the help of their own national organization. Since 1919, Farm Bureau has operated by a philosophy that states: “analyze the problem of farmers and develop a plan of action for these problems” (Missouri). In the past 94 years, the A...
The Web. The Web. 16 Mar. 2014. The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/9551/Agricultural-Adjustment-Administration-AAA>. The "American President:.
...struggling to earn any income at all and sometimes do not even get the opportunity to eat. Another issue that Raj Patel did not touch on is the lack of care consumers have for the farmers. It seems that consumers care about farmers about as much as the corporations do, which, in my opinion, is not a lot. When consumers only care about low prices and large corporations only care about making a profit, the farmers are left out to dry. Many consumers believe “food should be available at a bargain price, a belief that relies on labor exploitation and environmental exhaustion at multiple points along the commodity chain.” (Wright, 95) Corporations as well as consumers generally tend to be selfish and I think Raj Patel is afraid to mention this. If only these people cared a little bit more about each other I believe the hourglass of the food system will begin to even out.
...ed access to federal subsidies that were given to all farmers. These federal programs were administered locally by a small class that controlled the counties. If they said that their county didn’t have the need for these checks they were returned, or in some cases pocketed by the landowners themselves instead of giving them to the sharecroppers. (Kreisler internet)
Crops such as cotton and wheat, once the sustenance of the agriculture industry, were selling at prices so low that it was nearly impossible for farmers to make a profit off them. Furthermore, improvements in transportation allowed foreign competition to materialize, making it harder for American farmers to dispose of surplus crops. Mother Nature was also showing no mercy with grasshoppers, floods, and major droughts that led to a downward spiral of business that devastated many of the nation’s farmers. As a result of the agricultural depression, numerous farms groups, most notably the Populist Party, arose to fight what the farmers saw as the reasons for the decline in agriculture. During the final twenty years of the nineteenth century, many farmers in the United States saw monopolies and trusts, railroads, and money shortages and the loss in value of silver as threats to their way of life, all of which could be recognized as valid complaints.
The 1920’s were the singularly most influential years of farming in our country. The loss of farms following the war, and new agricultural practices resulted in the dawn of modern agriculture in our country. The shift from small family to big corporation during this time is now the basis for how our society deals with food today. Traditional farming in the 1920’s underwent a series of massive transitions following WWI as the number of farms decreased and the size of farms increased.
The Agricultural reform was established as an effect of the agricultural distress that became widespread after 1870. During
The idea would cause people to use their health care and everyone would be able to afford healthier foods. “Direct subsidies to farmers for crops like corn, soybeans keep the prices of many unhealthful foods and beverages artificially low,” Bittman stated (page 37).... ... middle of paper ... ...
Agricultural subsidies is a very complex and controversial economic topic today. It will continue to be a hot topic as government continues it. It is largely debated in the United States as well as in other countries. The reason it is so largely debated is because it literally have an effect on the entire world market. Not to mention that the farm has been booming the last 5 to 10 years. This topic also tends to draw strong opinions in our area in particular due to the large agricultural community in our region. However, even within different states there are many supporters as well as opponents to these government subsidies.
Farmers are essentially the back-bone of the entire food system. Large-scale family farms account for 10% of all farms, but 75% of overall food production, (CSS statistics). Without farmers, there would be no food for us to consume. Big business picked up on this right away and began to control the farmers profits and products. When farmers buy their land, they take out a loan in order to pay for their land and farm house and for the livestock, crops, and machinery that are involved in the farming process. Today, the loans are paid off through contracts with big business corporations. Since big business has such a hold over the farmers, they take advantage of this and capitalize on their crops, commodities, and profits. Farmers are life-long slaves to these b...
Agriculture has changed dramatically, especially since the end of World War II. Food and fibre productivity rose due to new technologies, mechanization, increased chemical use, specialization and government policies that favoured maximizing production. These changes allowed fewer farmers with reduced labour demands to produce the majority of the food and fibre.
and also supply lamb to local butchers. This can sometimes prove to be a costly enterprise for