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Critical evaluation of counselling skills
Critical evaluation of counselling skills
Critical analysis of counselling skills
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Competence is possessing skill and knowledge that allows us to be successful. It allows us to use prior experience to new situations that will benefit us in different situations. Our competency usually increases over time as we receive more information and ability through asking, observing, and participating. Having competency helps those around us feel more comfortable and secure which can lead us to inspire them to seek knowledge and skill in their own domain. Professional competence can mean various things to different people. Competency in any profession has many different requirements that are learned through sustaining education in order to receive the knowledge and skills necessary to function more appropriately as a professional in …show more content…
a workplace setting. Being that I want to work in a counseling setting I know that competency in this field is not complacent; there is always new information being taught but it requires a combination of different education, training, experience, and skill. Being competent in one area of counseling does not mean that we are competent in other areas (Callanan, Corey, Corey, 2011). To me, understanding competence can help an individual become a better person because it gives an understanding of individual strengths and weaknesses and allows you to focus on self-development.
This can also assist in the development of relationships that can influence communication and interaction with groups and individuals. To be able to identify and understand competence in different areas can be a helpful tool in working with different situations. This can definitely increase the potential of becoming an effective worker in the professional field of counselling. The book talks about competence in both the legal and ethical way. From an ethical perspective, competence is required of practitioners if they are to protect and serve (Callanan, Corey, Corey, 2011). From a legal perspective, incompetent practitioners are vulnerable to malpractice suits and can be held legally responsible in a court of law (Callanan, Corey, Corey, 2011). To sustain competence, counselors may need to be both generalist and specialist. A generalist a practitioner who is able to work with a broad range of problems and client populations and specialists are workers who have developed competence in a particular area of practice for an example: career development, addiction counseling, eating disorders, or family therapy (Callanan, Corey, Corey,
2011). In order to be more versatile in your work you have to maintain competence which allows you to be divergent in your practice. Maintaining competence seems like a lot because it takes time and more practice. You will always have to be a lifelong learner, and find ways to maintain people skills. A way I will maintain competence will be to renew my competence throughout my career through self-evaluation, meeting with different people, and have someone watch over me during practice. I can also expand my knowledge and skill through continuing to educate myself and continue to train and document the things I have been doing. Assessment of competence is important also. I will assess my competence by using formative assessment because I do believe that evaluation will be more beneficial. Even though both approaches are most effective when they integrate, formative gives you a chance to actually receive feedback before you end a program. Formative assessment is a developmentally informed process that provides useful feedback during ones training and throughout one’s professional career (Callanan, Corey, Corey, 2011). This helps establish a practitioner’s understanding of strength and provides useful information to those whose competence is being evaluated. The reason why this is more beneficial is because I believe that getting feedback throughout your development allows you to change the things that need to be changed and also gives you a better outlook of what you are trying to achieve. Summative assessment is just an endpoint evaluation that is completed at the end of a professional program which doesn’t allow you to receive any feedback throughout that program. Competence gives you the ability to suffice the performance of a particular practice or job through learning and exposure to different training.
Professional identity is the result of a developmental process that facilitates individuals to reach an understanding of their profession in conjunction with their own self-concept, enabling them to articulate their role, philosophy, and approach to others within and outside of their chosen. As counselors engage in this individually unique growth process, it is hoped that the counseling profession as a whole will be strengthened as its practitioners and educators reach a heightened sense of purpose and a synergistic collective identity, an identity which is still developing within the profession. The term collective identity refers to having shared goals, resources, and aspirations for the profession. In order for individuals to build a personal relationship with their chosen occupation, it is important for a clear foundation to be established. To build this foundation, a professional philosophy must be constructed which clarifies and distinguishes one’s profession from other similar vocations; in this instance, other mental health fields. In counseling, this foundation is thought to be created by establishing clear professional expectations through licensure, streamlined educational programming, professional organizations, and ethical standards that build on an underlying professional philosophy. This article will review current literature and research on professional identity in the counseling field. This review will then be presented in relation to the external evaluation of success within counseling and counselor education and how this evaluation is influenced and internally understood through one’s gender role beliefs and associated societal expectations.
McLeod, J. and McLeod, J. (2011) Counselling skills: A practical guide for counsellors and helping professionals, 2nd editions, New York: McGraw Hill
Sometimes individuals consider becoming counselors after overcoming some major life challenge such as addiction or a history of bad relationships. Perhaps an individual has encountered a particularly effective counselor or therapist and has a desire to follow in those footsteps. Others may have had a bad experience with counseling and concluded that it can be done better. People do not think of this work so much as a job, or even as a career. More typically, a constellation of life experiences that demand explanation and a sense that others seek one out for assistance and emotional sustenance become driving forces leading one toward the counseling profession” (An invitation to). .
This essay is a reflective evaluation of the skills to counselling applied to the low self-confidence and anxiety a pregnant woman goes through and the impact it’s having on her marriage. This essay will contain reflections of verbatim examples from during the counselling session in which Humarah is the patient and I am the counsellor. The purpose of this essay is to reflect upon the use of counselling skills, which I have applied to a scenario as part of the roleplay with the goal of establishing a therapeutic relationship. It will give an analysis of the skills used, as well as a critical evaluation of their effectiveness. A discussion of how I applied these skills as well as the areas of possible improvement supported by relevant literature.
Competencies are “measureable practice behaviors that are comprised of knowledge, values, and skills.” (Kirst-Ashman, 2010). Thus it can be said that competency takes more than skills and knowledge, it requires the right and appropriate attitude that eventually translates to behavior. For the reason, it is the "means" to achieve the "ends." One should always bear in mind that the competencies of each job position differ from one another and may influence our career decision making. I have mastered several skills that would enhance my performance in a professional social work setting. These include but they are not limited to problem identification and solution with the use critical thinking, excellent communication and organizational skills, building collaborative and trust worthy relationships, flexibility etc…
This essay evaluates the counselling skills used during a 30 minute integrative counselling session with a male client aiming to combine strengths of person-centred theory, attachment theory and cognitive-behavioural therapy. It starts by offering a case formulation based on Padesky and Greenberger (1995), as well as Lazarus’ (1973) multimodal assessment template the BASIC ID (cited in Prochaska and Norcross, 2003, p.496), of a married young male client called Eric, who is suffering from anxiety and marital relationship problems triggered by unemployment and influenced by existing difficulties within the client's relationship to his mother.
This requires counselors to follow the code of conduct, obtain the proper education, and advocate alongside professional associations. The identity of the counseling profession begins with a broad definition that solidifies the consciousness of the career. As a result, the identification was formed through professional associations, regulating the profession with ethical values and elevated training standards. Defining the career and creating an identity allows others to comprehend the profession as an intact role in the mental health field. Comprehension creates a broad understanding of the roles offered by the counseling profession.
Part of being an effective counselor relies on knowing when you can be of assistance to your clients and when your duties as a counselor prevent you from causing undue harm. Your limitations as a counselor are determined by your level of experience, your expertise in a given counseling area and the legal requirements regarding your responsibility to warn in your practicing state (Oster&Media, 2014). However, at initiation and throughout the counseling process, counselor inform client of the limitation of confidentiality and seek to identify situation in which confidentiality must be breached (ACA Code of Ethics). Supervision: Counselors should not practice outside of their area of expertise without proper training and supervision.
Professionalism, however, can take on many different forms which depend on where you work and the type of job responsibility you have. There are few common traits when it comes to being professional (Monster, 2013). This includes being Competent. This traits means that you are good at what you do – and you have the skills and knowledge that enable you to do your job well (Monster, 2013). Also it encompasses self-awareness, self confidence, and social skills. Competent person should display leadership skills, decision-making abilities, team work skills and ability to inform others of needed information. He or she is always up to the requirements of one’s profession and also able to seek out resources when necessary to stay competent (Octech.edu, 2013). Lack of competency in workplace will affect the way the …
Counselor competency can be defined as the extent to which a counselor has the knowledge and skill required to provide treatment (Fairburn & Cooper, 2011). As Bernard and Goodyear (2004) points out, competency assumes that supervisees are learning to become competent at the same time they are internalizing standards by which competency is judged, as well as, learning about how their personalities and interpersonal behaviors affect their clinical work. Clinical supervision is the practice of helping supervisees apply theories learned to clinical practice while learning about themselves. Supervision is essential to the development of supervisees’ competence (Bernard & Goodyear, 2004). This highlights the importance of supervisor competence.
Continued reflection on the assessment of one’s counseling practice is an essential part of not only the practicum experience by any level of counseling
In this part of the assignment, I will be reviewing the strengths and weaknesses that were shown when I was using counselling skills on my client. I believe that there were more strengths when I was showing counselling skills compared to the weaknesses that there were.
Commitment to continuous development of competency depends a great deal on the motivation of the individual, and the extent of self-awareness and honesty he/she has concerning abilities and skills. Accessing one’s personal level of competence could prove to be a daunting task without a focused desire for continued professional development, the help of co-workers, supervisors, continuing education classes, and a genuineness of attitude that isn’t afraid, or resentful of critique. Cultivating an honest understanding of one’s own knowledge or lack of knowledge in certain areas, or even a gap in skills or abilities is crucial to the continuing development of professional competence.
The procedure included an informed consent form, the Counselor Competency Scale with manual, and a demographic questionnaire. The instruments used in the study included the Counselor Competency Scale and demographic questionnaires for counseling practicum students and supervisors. The competency scale included response categories in a rubric form: Harmful (0), below expectations (2), near expectations (4), meets expectations (6), and exceeds expectations (8). The first section of the Counselor Competency Scale focused on the counseling skills of the students.
The following essay will look at what it takes to be an effective and professional counsellor through discussing what counselling is, its processes, the setting in which it is undertaken, the characteristics, necessary skills needed and the ethics involved in counselling.