COMM 458
Branding
Winter 2016: Midterm Exam
PART A
Question 1 (3 Pages)
Keller’s Customer-Based Brand Equity Table (CBBE) uses six building blocks, which are a very helpful tool when building a brand. The following CBBE was created for the brand Pop-Tarts.
Salience
While analyzing Pop Tart’s depth and breadth it became clear that they are a well-established brand that is well-known nationwide. Pop Tart’s depth is very good, I believe consumers can easily recall and recognize the brand; this may be because the brand has been around for a very long time and they only have one competitor with a similar product but a completely different mission. This competitor is Fibre One’s Toaster Pastry and although it is a toaster pastry it’s main mission is to sell an organic product while Pop Tarts is focused on creating a tasty product regardless of how healthy it is. When I think of a toaster pasty Pop Tart is what comes to mind,
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The brand gives me a happy feeling and the various flavours make me feel like it is a fun treat to have which makes me forget about my goals of eating healthy food. I do agree that many parents would not choose Pop Tart’s for their children due to the amount of sugar and preservatives in Pop Tarts.
Relationship - LOYALTY
Pop Tarts has been successful at building a connection with its consumers due to nostalgia and the different marketing experiences they have put on which has caused consumer commitment to escalate. When it comes to relationship status with Pop Tarts I think if a consumer eats Pop Tarts then they are married to the brand and will not try any other brands but if a consumer doesn’t eat Pop Tarts then they don’t eat any of Pop Tart’s near competitors. This causes consumers to be committed to someone else but that brand isn’t even in the same market category, they are committed to a brand in the Far or Farer
The inside is mainly sugar, corn syrup, and hydrogenated palm kernel oil along with fruit juice, citric acid, and natural and artificial flavors. The confectionery has been sold in a variety of flavor collections, such as Tropical , wild berry which also includes sour varieties.Starburst originally known as Opal Fruits is a box-shaped, fruit-flavored soft taffy candy manufactured by The Wrigley Company. Starburst has many different varieties such as Tropical, Sour, FaveReds, Very Berry, Superfruit Flavor and
Today’s society is full of products that have numerous varieties. But, little do customers know about the time before when there was one type of each product. In Malcolm Gladwell’s “Ketchup Conundrum” article, he offers many different situations providing an explanation on how some products came to be, and how some name brands made their way into the business world. Consumers are lucky today that there is almost any variety of product to fit their wants or needs.
John Harvey Kellogg wanted to cure “Americanitis”, which was the stomachache caused by the typical American breakfast. This breakfast consisted of sausage, fried ham, beefsteak, bacon, with whiskey and salt added on top. He decided to build a tiny health center that helped American improve their heath. In that center, he provided tips for healthy eating, and exercises. He did not allow fats, salt, or sugar in his clinic. In 1894, he took a trip to Denver, where he met an entrepreneur who invented a cereal made of shredded wheat. This inspired Kellogg to take this idea back home, and share with his brother, Will. Kellogg and his brother began to experiment, and created many cereals. They then met C.W. Post, and decided to collaborate and were eventually called themselves The Big Three. They invented 108 different brands of cereals. In the 1940s, they began adding a candy coating to the cereal. The Big Three controlled about 85% of the cereal market. The public’s enthusiasm for cereal grew drastically because women, who had children, had more time in the morning. Although convenience was the key to starting the day, the Big Three could not control the breakfast table without being finessed.
Product: The company produces a physical good – Cookies/Crackers. In doing this, the company became diversified by the use of several product lines, not just one line of cookie or cracker. Also, in acquiring other businesses, the company thought it best to keep the originating firm’s brand name vice-carrying its name on the new product (i.e., Sunshine company). In thins regard, Sunshine’s Cheeze-It cracker line would not risk losing customers who are accustomed to that logo on the product or the name being used in association with the product.
Post Cereals was the first company to come up with the idea for a pastry that would later inspire Kellogg's Pop-Tarts. In the early part of the 1960s, Post began developing a method of packaging dog food in foil in order to keep it fresh and avoid refrigeration. They began applying this method to food for human consumption and created a new breakfast pastry that could be prepared in a toaster and would complement their already popular cold cereals. The announcement of this new breakfast pastry, which Post had decided to call “Country Squares,” came in 1963. Because the product was released so hastily, however, one of Post's biggest competitors, Kellogg, was able to come up with their own version and release it six months later. Even though Post had released their Country Squares prior to Kellogg's version, their sales were lackluster. Many believed that this was due in part to their name. In a time of progressive pop culture, the name Country Squares could be seen as a backward way of thinking. The developers working on the proje...
focus more on the fun-for-you, major brands: ignore the other two segments, and focus on PepsiCo’s core products. The issue is that it may seem as though PepsiCo is going back on their word and Nooyi’s strategy. As well, PepsiCo might be seen as unethical for pushing their high-sugar, high-calorie drinks and junk food, while Americans and those of other nationalities are facing higher and higher levels of obesity.
Along with implementing the usage of the BSC, Tyson Food will also be utilizing a strategy map. Implementation The major difficulty with formulating a balanced scorecard
The chief element of Krispy Kreme's strategy is to deliver a better doughnut and to appeal to customers in new ways. They have taken great steps to insure customer satisfaction from the use of their proprietary flour recipe to their automated doughnut making machines. They have chosen to target mainly markets with 100,000 households. They also were exploring smaller-sized stores for secondary markets.
Also this report will firstly will highlight how Ralph Lauren brand has achieved this complete resonance with its consumers through the all four steps of Keller’s CBBE model in (apex figure1) since its creation. Then, underline the Points of Parity (POP) and Points of Difference (POD) of the Brand to finally recommend ways through which the brand can continue to be successful in future.
Brand Image / Loyalty: Coke and Pepsi have a long history of heavy advertising and this has earned them huge amount of...
Building and enhancing a strong brand has been found to have profitable rewards in business, it has therefore become a prime priority for many firms. Customer-base brand equity (CBBE) is a model that is being adopted by many organizations in order to build strong brands that can compete with the other ones in the market. The model outlines the four steps that should be followed in building a strong brand. The first step involves the establishment of appropriate brand identity, which includes enhancing customer awareness of the brand.
Building and enhancing a strong brand has been found to have profitable rewards in business, it has therefore become a prime priority for many firms. Customer-base brand equity (CBBE) is a model that has been adopted by Cadbury in order to build a strong brand that can compete with the other ones in the market. The company has followed the four steps of the model. The first step involves the establishment of appropriate brand identity, which includes enhancing customer awareness of the brand.
Tanner and Raymond (2014) describe branding activity as “strategies that are designed to create an image and position in the consumers’ minds” (c.6). When branding messages coincide with its offerings’ characteristics, it establishes consumer trust, and brand strength. For example, when first introducing Dove brand in 1957, by labeling its product as a “beauty cleansing bar . . . [with] ¼ moisturizing cream, that rinses cleaner than soap” (Unilever, 2016), we can see that marketers associated the brand to moisturizing and beauty, and disassociated the brand from common soap. Over the years, this consistent message coinciding with product performance has strengthened the Dove brand. Strong brand equity is derived from consistent, strategic branding that establishes perceived quality and emotional attachment (Entrepreneur, 2016); therefore, consumers are more likely to pay higher prices, as well as purchase new offerings connected to the
Lack of brand awareness. Our company has a strong image in other countries. But as we introduce our product into our new market where we may not have competitors with similar products, we may have competition with a variety of related products. We will address this issue with heavy and aggressive promotion emphasizing in our products’ nutrition facts.
Nestle and other breakfasts Cereal Company’s all too often sacrifice potential segments of the market to target one specific group, in many cases; small families and children. The front page of the Nestle website features a banner stating “Click to learn more about the new recipes of your kids favorite breakfast cereals” (Nestle). It is understandable therefore why as the RIAS Presentation suggests over 50’s feel “patronized” (RIAS) a view supported by the Millennium slides, which comment; “55% [of over 50’s] believe marketers treat them in a patronizing way.” (Millennium) An alteration of Nestlé’s advertising, packaging and consumer perception is essential, if they are to target the over 50’s. As the RIAS presentation suggests “Provide choice” (RIAS) perhaps in a variance of products, and show that Nestle “listen to customers” (RIAS) will see successful penetration of the over 50 market segment.