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Media influence in politics
Media influence in politics
Media influence in politics
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Our ideas and belief of what the government should be and the political values we each hold all come together to create our own political identity. Political socialization, which is the process of gaining these beliefs, is affected by several agents making each of our political values and identities completely different from one another. Agents such as age, gender, race, family, religion, media, and education are all in play when forming one's political identity. My political identity has been shaped by all of these factors and could possibly change down the road.
During the process of building up your political identity, there are some agents of political socialization that you can’t really change as much. These agents of political socialization include, family, age, gender, race, and possibly religion. My family comes from a South Asian background with both of my parents born in India. My mother was raised into a Roman Catholic household and was generally a bit more conservative. My father on the hand was raised into a Hindu household and converted to Christianity as a result of attending a Catholic School for 6 years. These are important factors in deciding my political identity as the shared beliefs between my parents
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Education can change the way you perceive government and can ultimately shape your political identity. I have received a public school education all the way up to this point and plan on pursuing greater education. The media can also change your view on the government as the media acts as the gatekeeper in between the government and the public. Spending a lot of time watching the news can give you a bit of background information on important issues and subjects and may change your current
When it comes to my political beliefs, I am indecisive between being a Republican or a Democrat. The reason for this, is because I never really showed enough interest into learning more about politics. As for my politically ideology, I feel that I am more liberal than I am conservative. In theory, ideology is defined in two ways, “(1) Organized set of political attitudes based on underlying principles”, and “(2) a cohesive set of beliefs that form a general philosophy about the role of government” (McAtee). An Individual’s political ideology can be formed from public opinions and agents of socializations (McAtee). According to the quiz I took on “Politopia.com”, the results showed that I was “Centerville”, which means that I am in between of being a Democrat or a Republican, or that I support both sides and yet oppose to both sides.
Millions of citizens around the United States, at some point in their lifetime, obtain a political ideology. Typically, their political values are influenced by their parents. Political scientists have identified that around age eleven, children begin to develop political opinion. According to Wilson’s, American Government: Institutions and Policies, 91% of a high school senior class indentified with the same party as their parents (American Government 158). I can attest to this since I in fact have the same party association as my parents. Ever since I was young, I categorized myself as a Democrat due to the fact that my elders were. However, as I have matured I am able to recognize the beliefs and ideologies that followers of certain parties possess. Since I have been more exposed to the political arena I am able analyze the issues more critically and hence I continuously question whether I should classify myself as a Democrat or Republican.
Individuals need to be informed that they play a major role in politics and their relevance. At the start of this section it says “A particularly important aspect of social identity is that individuals have multiple group identities that stem from their categorizations, roles, and experiences” (23). Who or what the individual involves themselves with, defines them essentially. It’s like when people would say in high school or college, you are who you hang out with. People can change their social identities and even choose which ones they find more important to them as well. Someone might try to put emphasis and focus on a particular issue over another, thus affecting their social identities as a whole. For example, “Events may lead individuals to subordinate the importance of one issue and raise the prominence of another in the face of events that activate another identity. In this way, an exogenous shock may temporarily supplant primary issues and lead to a change in active identities” (24). Like in the Sopranos episode we watched in class, the main issue that arose was in regards to the Columbus statue in their nearby park. The Native Americans wanted to take it down because Columbus killed a lot of the natives when he explored to America creating a genocide. However, the Italians in the city thought taking down the statue would ruin their American pride and it will look bad taking
A lot of things have played a role in my personal political socialization. Political ideology is the places where you have informed your beliefs from. The first example of where I get my personal political socialization is from my family. Second I have influence from my location in the U.S.A. Finally I get influence from Narragansett High School which is the school I currently attend. That is where I received my personal political socialization from.
... Issues and Inheritance in the Formation of Party Identification. American Journal of Political Science, 970-988. Oakes, P., Alexander, H., & John, T. (1994). Stereotyping and social reality.
To understand American society fully, one must understand America’s political makeup. In order to do that, it is necessary to understand a person’s political opinions and how they came about. This is done by examining how political ideology and political socialization influence society and individuals within that society. Political ideology is the set of beliefs that shape the way someone views government action; it is the way that they think the government should act and react to certain situations. In the United States, the two main political ideologies are liberal and conservative. How American’s teach the tenets and goals of the political system is known as political socialization. This is typically done through parents, peers, school,
Few people know their own political beliefs. Although this sounds strange I truly believe it, considering the varying political opinions that are constantly being thrown at us from the television, the news, the radio, magazines, our families, and even the president. So much influence makes it hard to maintain personal political views; your own opinion can easily be swayed. The media often presents information on current issues that may cause someone to stray from their original, authentic position. In order to reestablish a personal opinion, everything else must be set aside, and all outside influences disregarded. Having done this, and having taken several political quizzes, I was surprised to find myself, according to the political quizzes, considered a centrist- a moderate or middle grounder. Prior to exploring my own political views I considered myself a conservative. Having been influenced by the media and especially by my family I thought of myself as a true conservative in every way. Until recently, I never even bothered to have my own political views; what I heard from family members I accepted as true and learned what I could from the media. Although I still passionately support the Republican Party on many issues, I discovered that with all other influences set aside, I have more moderate, and surprisingly several liberal opinions than I ever would have acknowledged.
Political socialization as defined by the University of Texas at Austin is “the process by which individuals acquire beliefs, values, and habits of thought and action related to government, politics, and society” (3.1). Individuals are taught the dominant values of their societies by religion, parents, teachers, pastors, siblings, churches, friends, and many others. One then obtains the feeling of self-evidence of these truths based on the plights of those who are closest to them imploring them of these truths almost from birth. Perhaps a couple of the most popular or effective agents of socialization are religion and higher education. Although most are not aware this process of socialization is taking place, we inevitably form our opinions and truths of political beliefs based on those in closest proximity to us as children.
what politicians says to our own beliefs, and it will help us be informed voters.
Political socialization begins early on in life and is an ongoing process affecting individuals throughout. It is how people eventually identify personal beliefs and expectations in American politics. These political views can include our level of patriotism, faith in the democratic system, standards by which we hold governing bodies, and opinions regarding public policies. From the playground to the classroom, the office to the dinner table, much of our lives affect our political opinions. The most easily identified agents of this are family, schooling, peers, mass media, political parties and religious influences. Furthermore, these means indoctrinate us in the political society through four basic methods: latent, manifest, affective, and instrumental socialization.
In order to understand one's ideology, it is essential to understand not only what one's ideology entails but also how government is enmeshed with the ideology. Outside influences as well as life experiences, can shape a person; thus shaping their views on government.
An agent of socialization is something that affects you and thus society as a whole. There are many different agents of socialization. The four most important agents of socialization are family, school, peer groups, and mass media. These agents of socialization influence almost everything and every aspect of one’s life. From how you think to what kind of music you like.
The Socialisation Process The socialisation process is the way by which we learn acceptable behaviour in our culture. This process involves social control, as it. is an attempt by others to shape the way we behave. As we develop certain values and adopt particular norms, this too becomes a form of social control, as we place limits on what we consider to be.
(Ibid9-11). Political socialisation begins early on in life and is an ongoing process affecting individuals throughout. It is how people eventually identify personal beliefs and expectations. These political views can include our level of patriotism, faith in democratic System, standards by which we hold governing bodies, and opinion regarding public policies from the classroom, the office, to the dinner table. Much of our life affects our political opinions.
Socialization is learning what is expected from us by the people we are interacting with. We learn what is considered normal and how to interact with others. Socialization also gives us the ability to learn what is not acceptable behavior and the negative treatment that can come along with behaving outside of the norm (New York University Department of Sociology, 2013). It is beneficial to reflect on educational experience as a site of socialization because for the majority of us, this is our first real, complete, and honest experience of socialization. We may receive leniency or special treatment from our parents, grandparents, aunts, and uncles because we are younger and cute. They do not expect the same level of standards for behavior as peers who