Decoding Planetary Composition: A Lab Analysis

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In this lab, the object was to see what makes up a planet. With used rocks and other metal objects to find their densities and relate it back to planets makeups. Our results show that higher density, the more rock the object is made of.
Objective
The purpose of this lab is to try and figure out what planets and moons are made of. Depending on the density of the object, you can usually figure out what a planet is made of. We first need to figure out how to use the density formula to be able to apply it to our data. We know that planets are either made up of rocks and metals or gases and ice. With knowing the density, you can figure out the planets make up.
Introduction
Before this lab, we knew that the terrestrial planets are made up mostly …show more content…

The units are grams for the mass, centimeters cubed for the volume and grams/ centimeters cubed for the density. For the sphere, the mass was 242.4 g and the volume was 47.7 cm^3, which makes the density of 5.08 g/cm^3. For the cylinder, the mass was 103.2 g and the volume was 34.3 cm^3, which makes the density of 3 g/cm^3. For the first rock, the mass was 334.1 g and the volume was 118 cm^3 which makes the density of 2.83 g/cm^3. For the second rock, the mass was 46.6 g and the volume was 20 cm^3, which makes the density of 2.33 g/cm^3. For the water, the density will always be 1 g/cm^3 which means the mass and volume will always be the exact same number.
We also calculated the density of a moon based on its make up or rock and ice percentage. We use the formula ( (P rock) (3.5) + (P ice) (0.9) ) / 100. When the moon is 100% rock and 0% ice, the moon’s density is 3.5 g/cm^3. When the moon is 80% rock and 20% ice, the moon’s density is 2.98 g/cm^3. When the moon is 60% rock and 40% ice, the moon’s density is 2.46 g/cm^3. When the moon is 40% rock and 60% ice, the moon’s density is 1.94 g/cm^3. When the moon is 20% rock and 80% ice, the moon’s density is 1.42 g/cm^3. When the moon is 0% rock and 100% ice, the moon’s density is .9 …show more content…

Higher density means that the planet or moon will be made up of usually more rocks than ice and gases. If the density it above 3.5 g/cm^3, then the planet or moon is made up of 100% rocks. If it is less than 3.5 g/cm^3 but greater than .9 g/cm^3, than the planet or moon is made up for rock and ice. If the density is less than .9 g/cm^3, the planet or moon is made up of 100% ice and

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